AG v Jima-Otero [2019] JRC 018 (08 February 2019)
- Citation
- [2019] JRC 018
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Jersey
- Posture
- Criminal / Sentencing
More details
- Posture
- Criminal / Sentencing
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The defendant's breach of the community service order was substantially caused by Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, warranting a suspended custodial sentence rather than immediate imprisonment.
Court disposition
current orders discharged; 5-month prison sentence imposed, suspended for 1 year
Orders
- discharge of community service order
- imposition of 5-month suspended prison sentence for 1 year
02
Material facts
Parties
Unknown Defendant
DefendantAttorney General
ProsecutorAmounts and remedies
- Prison Sentence Duration: 5
- Suspension Period: months 12
03
Procedural history
Posture
Criminal / Sentencing
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
failure to comply with community service order
- 02
appropriate sentencing for breach
- 03
impact of medical condition on compliance
Party arguments
- Applicant
- Failure to complete community service order was due to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder; mitigation available; low risk of reoffending.
- Respondent
- Breach of court order; possible substitution of custodial sentence.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Criminal Justice (Community Service Orders) (Jersey) Law 2001
Court may substitute custodial sentence for breach of community service order, considering mitigation and medical circumstances.
- 02
Criminal Justice (Suspension of prison Sentences) (Jersey) Law 2003
Suspension of prison sentences is permissible under law.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The defendant's breach of the community service order was substantially caused by Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, warranting a suspended custodial sentence rather than immediate imprisonment.
Obiter and limits
- If the defendant does not reoffend within 12 months, the suspended sentence will not be enforced.
- If the defendant reoffends, the suspended sentence may be activated.
Court disposition
current orders discharged; 5-month prison sentence imposed, suspended for 1 year
- discharge of community service order
- imposition of 5-month suspended prison sentence for 1 year
Source and reliance status
Official court record
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Court record
Judgment
JUDGMENT THE DEPUTY BAILIFF: 1. We are not going to set out the background and the details, the press will have the ability to look at the statement of facts and will therefore know that this relates to a breach of a Community Service Order. We understand as far as we are able the reasons why you have found it a challenge to undertake the requirements of the Court Order made on that last occasion, and we have read the judgment of the Court on the previous occasion which states that you are of a low risk of reoffending and that you had considerable mitigation available to you at that time. Having read the paperwork we respectfully agree with the assessment of the Court on the previous occasion.
2. We accept that your failure to complete the Community Service Order was due to a very large measure, if not entirely, to the Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder that you are suffering from at the moment and we have of course read the reports.
3. It would be open of course to the Court to substitute a custodial sentence, but we are not going to do that, at least not one that applies straight away.
4. Accordingly, we discharge the current orders and we impose in their stead a prison sentence of 5 months, but suspended for a period of 1 year. Now that means that you will not go to prison, if you do not reoffend. If you behave yourself in every way over the period of the next 12 months and are not back before any court in connection with a criminal matter then that sentence will no longer be hanging over your head.
5. If however you do offend and you are back before a court, then you may well be sentenced and required to serve that period of imprisonment. Authorities AG -v- Jima-Otero [2017] JRC 163 Criminal Justice (Community Service Orders) (Jersey) Law 2001 Louis v AG [2010] JRC 170 Criminal Justice (Suspension of prison Sentences) (Jersey)Law 2003 Page Last Updated: 01 Mar 2019 BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII
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