AG -v- McCabe 5-May-2006 [2006] JRC 069 (05 May 2006)
- Citation
- [2006] JRC 069
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Jersey
- Posture
- Contempt of Court / Sentencing
More details
- Posture
- Contempt of Court / Sentencing
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
A sentence of 9 months' imprisonment is appropriate to reflect the seriousness of absconding and to deter evasion of justice.
Court disposition
Defendant sentenced to 9 months' imprisonment; costs in discontinued proceedings awarded to defence except for costs incurred due to absconding.
Orders
- 9 months' imprisonment for contempt of court
- Costs in discontinued proceedings awarded to defence, excluding costs incurred due to absconding
02
Material facts
Parties
Defendant
DefendantAttorney General
ProsecutorAmounts and remedies
- Imprisonment Term: 9
03
Procedural history
Posture
Contempt of Court / Sentencing
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether a sentence exceeding 12 months is permissible for contempt in Jersey
- 02
Appropriate sentence for absconding and evading justice
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The defendant absconded for five years, resulting in the victim moving abroad and the loss of the interview record. The court must send a clear message that absconding has consequences.
- Respondent
- The victim has put the matter behind him and does not wish to return; the loss of the interview record is not directly the defendant's fault.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Harrison v AG [2004] JLR 111
There is no maximum sentence of 12 months' imprisonment in Jersey for the offence of contempt; sentences exceeding 12 months may be appropriate in cases of evasion of justice.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
A sentence of 9 months' imprisonment is appropriate to reflect the seriousness of absconding and to deter evasion of justice.
Obiter and limits
- Costs incurred as a result of the defendant's absconding are not recoverable.
Court disposition
Defendant sentenced to 9 months' imprisonment; costs in discontinued proceedings awarded to defence except for costs incurred due to absconding.
- 9 months' imprisonment for contempt of court
- Costs in discontinued proceedings awarded to defence, excluding costs incurred due to absconding
Source and reliance status
Official court record
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Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Court record
Judgment
JUDGMENT THE DEPUTY BAILIFF: 1. In the case of Harrison -v- AG [2004] JLR 111 the Court of Appeal said: "There is no maximum sentence of 12 months' imprisonment in Jersey for the offence of contempt. It is therefore open to the Royal Court to impose a sentence which exceeds 12 months in an appropriate case. One can envisage a situation where the offender does in fact evade justice by absconding (e.g. where the key witness dies or becomes unavailable because of a lengthy delay) so that a sentence in excess of 12 months may be appropriate".
2. Here the defendant absconded some five years ago. As a result the victim, who now lives in Singapore, has said that he has put the matter behind him and does not wish to come back. Furthermore, the record of the interview has been lost. That, of course, is not directly the defendant's fault but no doubt it would not have been lost if the matter had proceeded with due expedition.
3. In all the circumstances we think 6 months is insufficient. We think the Court needs to make it clear that if people abscond and try to evade justice then there will be a price to pay. The sentence of the Court is 9 months' imprisonment.
4. I will order costs in connection with the discontinued proceedings in favour of the defence, but I am going to direct that any costs which were incurred as a result of his absconding are not to be recoverable. Authorities Harrison -v- AG [2004] JLR 111 . Page Last Updated: 15 Jul 2016 BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII
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