AG -v- Michel [2011] JRC 056 (11 March 2011)
- Citation
- [2011] JRC 056
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Jersey
- Posture
- Criminal / Application for Leave to Amend Indictment
More details
- Posture
- Criminal / Application for Leave to Amend Indictment
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The proposed amendments do not involve substantive changes to the offence, merely relabel the same alleged conduct, and will not cause injustice to the defendant; therefore, leave to amend is granted.
Court disposition
leave to amend indictment granted
Orders
- Leave granted for the amendments to the indictment to be made.
02
Material facts
Parties
Crown Advocate
ApplicantDefendant
Respondent Counsel: counsel for the defendant03
Procedural history
Posture
Criminal / Application for Leave to Amend Indictment
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the proposed amendments to the indictment constitute substantive changes to the offence charged
- 02
Whether leave should be granted to amend the indictment
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The proposed amendments are not substantive, merely express the alleged offence more simply and appropriately, and will assist the jury.
- Respondent
- The first and second amendments involve substantive changes to what the Crown needs to prove.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
general criminal procedure
Amendments to an indictment may be allowed if they do not cause injustice to the defendant and do not substantively change the offence charged.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The proposed amendments do not involve substantive changes to the offence, merely relabel the same alleged conduct, and will not cause injustice to the defendant; therefore, leave to amend is granted.
Obiter and limits
- It is unfortunate that this application comes rather late in the day.
Court disposition
leave to amend indictment granted
- Leave granted for the amendments to the indictment to be made.
Source and reliance status
Official court record
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Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Court record
Judgment
JUDGMENT THE commissioner: 1. This is an application by the Crown Advocate for leave to amend the Indictment in three respects. First, the Crown wishes to substitute for the "statement of offence " the words "attempting to pervert the course of public justice" , secondly, the Crown seeks in the first line of the particulars of offence to substitute for the words "with intent" the word "attempted" and thirdly, in sub-paragraph (b) the Crown seeks to substitute for the words "in consideration of" the words "payment for" .
2. No objection is taken by counsel for the defendant to the third proposed amendment. Objection is however taken to the first and second amendments on the ground that they involve substantive changes to what the Crown needs to prove.
3. I am not satisfied that any substantive change is involved. The statement or description of the offence is simply a different label on the same legal bottle. The alleged offence has not changed. I agree with the Crown Advocate that the proposed amendment expresses the alleged offence more simply and more appropriately in relation to this case and would be helpful to the jury.
4. I regard the second proposed amendment as being essentially consequential to the first. The Prosecution will have to prove at trial, as was always the case, that what the defendant did was such as had a tendency to pervert the course of justice and that he intended to achieve that result. It is unfortunate that this application comes rather late in the day but I agree with the Crown Advocate that the proposed amendments will simplify matters for the jury and I also find that no injustice would be caused by these amendments to the defendant.
5. I accordingly grant leave for the amendments to the Indictment to be made. No Authorities Page Last Updated: 15 Jun 2015 BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII
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