Jersey Judgment

AG -v- Michel [2011] JRC 056 (11 March 2011)

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Professional case brief

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The proposed amendments do not involve substantive changes to the offence, merely relabel the same alleged conduct, and will not cause injustice to the defendant; therefore, leave to amend is granted.

Court disposition

leave to amend indictment granted

Orders

  • Leave granted for the amendments to the indictment to be made.

02

Material facts

Parties

Crown Advocate

Applicant

Defendant

Respondent Counsel: counsel for the defendant

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Criminal / Application for Leave to Amend Indictment

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The proposed amendments are not substantive, merely express the alleged offence more simply and appropriately, and will assist the jury.
Respondent
The first and second amendments involve substantive changes to what the Crown needs to prove.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    general criminal procedure

    Amendments to an indictment may be allowed if they do not cause injustice to the defendant and do not substantively change the offence charged.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The proposed amendments do not involve substantive changes to the offence, merely relabel the same alleged conduct, and will not cause injustice to the defendant; therefore, leave to amend is granted.

Obiter and limits

  • It is unfortunate that this application comes rather late in the day.

Court disposition

leave to amend indictment granted

  • Leave granted for the amendments to the indictment to be made.

Source and reliance status

Official court record

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Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Court record

Judgment

[2011] JRC 056

JUDGMENT THE commissioner: 1. This is an application by the Crown Advocate for leave to amend the Indictment in three respects. First, the Crown wishes to substitute for the "statement of offence " the words "attempting to pervert the course of public justice" , secondly, the Crown seeks in the first line of the particulars of offence to substitute for the words "with intent" the word "attempted" and thirdly, in sub-paragraph (b) the Crown seeks to substitute for the words "in consideration of" the words "payment for" .

2. No objection is taken by counsel for the defendant to the third proposed amendment. Objection is however taken to the first and second amendments on the ground that they involve substantive changes to what the Crown needs to prove.

3. I am not satisfied that any substantive change is involved. The statement or description of the offence is simply a different label on the same legal bottle. The alleged offence has not changed. I agree with the Crown Advocate that the proposed amendment expresses the alleged offence more simply and more appropriately in relation to this case and would be helpful to the jury.

4. I regard the second proposed amendment as being essentially consequential to the first. The Prosecution will have to prove at trial, as was always the case, that what the defendant did was such as had a tendency to pervert the course of justice and that he intended to achieve that result. It is unfortunate that this application comes rather late in the day but I agree with the Crown Advocate that the proposed amendments will simplify matters for the jury and I also find that no injustice would be caused by these amendments to the defendant.

5. I accordingly grant leave for the amendments to the Indictment to be made. No Authorities Page Last Updated: 15 Jun 2015 BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII

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