Jersey Judgment

AG -v- Modzelewski_ [2009] JRC 111 (05 June 2009)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The defendant's acts of drunken violence constituted affray warranting 15 months' imprisonment; mitigating factors precluded a recommendation for deportation.

Court disposition

convicted and sentenced

Orders

  • 15 months' imprisonment
  • No recommendation for deportation

02

Material facts

Parties

Modzelewski

Defendant Counsel: defence counsel

Crown Advocate

Prosecution Counsel: Crown Advocate

Amounts and remedies

  • Imprisonment Term: 15

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Criminal / Sentencing

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Defence counsel submitted that the events were out of character, the defendant had pursued sporting interests, learnt the language, been employed, and produced good references.
Respondent
Crown Advocate argued for severe punishment, noting the appalling spectacle and potential fear caused to passers by.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Court reasoning

    Behaviour involving drunken violence and affray attracts severe punishment.

  2. 02

    Court reasoning

    Mitigating factors such as guilty plea and character may influence sentencing and deportation recommendations.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The defendant's acts of drunken violence constituted affray warranting 15 months' imprisonment; mitigating factors precluded a recommendation for deportation.

Obiter and limits

  • The defendant has much to be thankful for due to friends restraining him.
  • The events were out of character and should not be repeated.

Court disposition

convicted and sentenced

  • 15 months' imprisonment
  • No recommendation for deportation

Source and reliance status

Official court record

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Court record

Judgment

[2009] JRC 111

JUDGMENT THE BAILIFF: 1. This defendant has pleaded guilty to an affray during which he committed several acts of drunken violence including punching and kicking people while they were on the ground. It is clear, from the CCTV footage that the Court has viewed, that the defendant was restrained by his friends from further acts of violence and that he has a lot to be thankful for in the sense that his friends acted with that restraint. So far as the defendant was concerned he was plainly drunk and out of control. The fighting on the streets of the town presented an appalling spectacle.

2. We are not persuaded that no passers by witnessed any of the violence. It is true that the CCTV cameras did not reveal the presence of others but at that time of night it seems to the Court at least possible that others not within the range of the cameras witnessed the fighting and would have been put in great fear by it. The Court is determined to make it clear that this kind of behaviour will not be tolerated and will attract severe punishment.

3. We think that the conclusions of the Crown Advocate, notwithstanding the mitigating factors of the guilty plea and other matters are correct.

4. Modzelewski, you are accordingly sentenced to 15 months' imprisonment.

5. So far as the question of deportation is concerned we have asked ourselves whether the continued presence of the defendant is detrimental to the interests of the community. On balance we answer that question in the negative. The defendant has pursued sporting interests in the island, has learnt the language, has been in employment and has produced good references to the Court. We accept the submission of defence counsel that the events on this occasion were out of character and should not be repeated.

6. We decline therefore to make any recommendation to the Lieutenant-Governor for deportation. Authorities Gill-v-AG 1999/160. AG-v-Lovegrove and McShane 2002/154. AG-v-Harvey and McLoughlin 2002/95. AG-v-Burke [2008] JRC 143 . Page Last Updated: 29 Jul 2016 BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Gill-v-AG 1999/160

Case cited

AG-v-Lovegrove and McShane 2002/154

Case cited

AG-v-Harvey and McLoughlin 2002/95

Case cited

AG-v-Burke [2008] JRC 143

Case cited

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