Jersey Judgment

AG v Murphy [2005] JRC 080 (10 June 2005)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The seriousness of the affray and assault, combined with lack of remorse and limited victim empathy, warrants a custodial sentence under Article 4(2) of the Criminal Justice (Young Offenders) (Jersey) Law 1994.

Court disposition

Convicted and sentenced to youth custody.

Orders

  • 3 months youth custody on Count 1
  • 6 months youth custody on Count 2, consecutive
  • Exclusion order from licensed premises (except Category 6) for 6 months from release
  • Possible supervision after release

02

Material facts

Parties

Unknown (Defendant)

Defendant

Attorney General

Prosecutor

Amounts and remedies

  • Sentence Already Served: 17.29
  • Total Sentence Imposed: 9
  • Exclusion Order Duration: 6

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Criminal / Sentencing

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Defendant pleaded guilty at an early stage, has youth on his side, and has already served 4 months in youth custody.
Respondent
Offences were grave, involved alcohol, were unprovoked, and defendant showed limited victim empathy and no remorse.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Criminal Justice (Young Offenders) (Jersey) Law 1994, Article 4(2)

    Custodial sentence justified where offence is so serious that non-custodial sentence cannot be justified.

  2. 02

    Thomas: Principles of Sentencing, pp 110-112

    Sentencing for affray considers level of violence, scale, and premeditation.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The seriousness of the affray and assault, combined with lack of remorse and limited victim empathy, warrants a custodial sentence under Article 4(2) of the Criminal Justice (Young Offenders) (Jersey) Law 1994.

Obiter and limits

  • Alcohol played a part in both offences.
  • Exclusion order applies to all licensed premises except Category 6 off-licenses for 6 months from release.
  • Defendant may be subject to supervision after release from youth custody.

Court disposition

Convicted and sentenced to youth custody.

  • 3 months youth custody on Count 1
  • 6 months youth custody on Count 2, consecutive
  • Exclusion order from licensed premises (except Category 6) for 6 months from release
  • Possible supervision after release

Source and reliance status

Official court record

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Judgment text

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Source document

Court record

Judgment

[2005] JRC 080

JUDGMENT THE COMMISSIONER: 1. We turn immediately to the offence of affray which as we have said before in A. G. -v- Shewan [1999]JRC22 is by its very nature a particularly grave matter. Coupled with that, of course, is the assault just before Christmas of last year in Conway Street which was apparently unprovoked. In both those cases alcohol played a part.

2. Of course the offence of affray covers a very wide variety of situations and in his work Principles of Sentencing Professor Thomas talks of the level of violence used, the scale of the affray and the extent to which it was premeditated or spontaneous.

3. Now in both these cases, the assault and the affray, your behaviour was cowardly and unpleasant. The alarming thing about the detailed reports that we have read is the passage which says that you show alarming, limited victim empathy and no remorse. You have youth on your side and you have pleaded guilty at an early stage. We note that you have already served 4 months in youth custody.

4. However, I am bound to explain to you that under Article 4 (2) of the Criminal Justice (Young Offenders) (Jersey) Law 1994 the offence, or the totality of the offending is so serious that a non-custodial sentence cannot be justified. The question that we have had to face is how long you should serve for these very serious offences.

5. We are going to sentence you to 3 months on Count 1, and 6 months on Count 2, consecutive; that is 9 months in total, and you have already served 17 weeks and 2 days which is approximately equivalent to 6 months. I hope you use the remaining opportunity to try to turn your life around, but I have to tell you that there will be an exclusion order and this is in addition to your sentence. It does not apply to Category 6 licenses, which are off-licenses, but it applies to all other Categories of licensed premises and that will come into effect for 6 months from the date of your release. I have to tell you that you may be subject to a period of supervision once you have come out youth custody. Authorities A. G. -v- Shewan [1999]JRC22. Thomas: Principles of Sentencing, pp 110-112. Criminal Justice (Young Offenders) (Jersey) Law 1994 Page Last Updated: 18 Aug 2015 BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

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A. G. -v- Shewan [1999]JRC22

Case cited

Criminal Justice (Young Offenders) (Jersey) Law 1994

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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