Jersey Judgment

AG -v- O'Shea [2011] JRC 136A (08 July 2011)

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Professional case brief

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Source document

01

Holding and result

Given the defendant's extensive record, high risk of re-offending, and the seriousness of the thefts, a custodial sentence is necessary despite mitigation for guilty plea and rehabilitation efforts.

Court disposition

convicted and sentenced

Orders

  • 3 months' imprisonment on the first count
  • 2 years' imprisonment on the second count, concurrent
  • total sentence of 2 years' imprisonment

02

Material facts

Parties

Attorney General

Prosecution

Defendant

Defendant Counsel: Advocate

Amounts and remedies

  • Cash Stolen: GBP 4,000

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Criminal / Sentencing

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The Advocate for the defendant admitted a poor record and drug problem, argued mitigation based on guilty plea, efforts at rehabilitation, and a letter from the defendant expressing intent to change.
Respondent
The Crown argued for a custodial sentence due to the seriousness of the offences, high risk of re-offending, and the defendant's history of dishonesty.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    AG-v-Gaffney [1995] JLR N22b

    Seriousness of repeat dishonesty offences and high risk of re-offending warrant custodial sentence.

  2. 02

    Whelan on Aspects of Sentencing in the Superior Court of Jersey

    Mitigation may be considered for guilty plea and efforts at rehabilitation, but does not outweigh seriousness of offences.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

Given the defendant's extensive record, high risk of re-offending, and the seriousness of the thefts, a custodial sentence is necessary despite mitigation for guilty plea and rehabilitation efforts.

Obiter and limits

  • The defendant's only hope of turning life around is to overcome the drug problem and break the cycle of offending.

Court disposition

convicted and sentenced

  • 3 months' imprisonment on the first count
  • 2 years' imprisonment on the second count, concurrent
  • total sentence of 2 years' imprisonment

Source and reliance status

Official court record

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Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Court record

Judgment

[2011] JRC 136A

JUDGMENT THE BAILIFF: 1. You have a poor record, as your Advocate has admitted, including some 35 previous offences of dishonesty and you also have a long standing drug problem which means that you steal to feed the habit, and on this occasion you stole in order to pay off a drug debt that you had incurred and in respect of which you had been attacked. You stole a purse from a lady's handbag and then, whilst on bail for that, you entered the manager's office in a hotel and stole over £4000 in cash together with some cheques. Much of that money represented the personal savings of the manager. You were caught the next day trying to leave the Island. We do accept that both offences were opportunistic, but nevertheless they were serious offences of dishonesty and the reports assess you at being at high risk of re-offending.

2. In mitigation you have pleaded guilty although you were initially not cooperative. We have read the contents of the reports, we have listened carefully to what your Advocate has said and we have read the letter which you wrote to us when we retired. Your real problem is that until you address your drug problem you are likely to find yourself re-offending and going back to prison, possibly for longer and longer spells. We were encouraged to hear that during your time on remand you have taken steps to try and address your drug problem. We were pleased to hear of the fact that you have benefited from the counsellor there and we do urge you to continue with that work for the remainder of your sentence, because your only hope of turning your life around, which you say you want to, is to overcome your drug problem so that when you come out you can break away from this cycle, find employment and begin a normal life. So we hope very much that you mean what you say and that you do intend to turn your life around.

3. But in the meantime you have to go to prison for these offences. We have carefully considered everything that your Advocate has said but we feel that the conclusions of the Crown are right and therefore the sentence is 3 months' imprisonment on the first count and 2 years' imprisonment on the second count, concurrent, which makes a total of 2 years. Authorities AG-v-Gaffney [1995] JLR N22b. AG-v-Gaffney 1995/101. Whelan on Aspects of Sentencing in the Superior Court of Jersey. Page Last Updated: 18 Aug 2016 BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII

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Authorities

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AG-v-Gaffney [1995] JLR N22b

Case cited

AG-v-Gaffney 1995/101

Case cited

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