AG v Sandland [2011] JRC 079 (13 April 2011)
- Citation
- [2011] JRC 079
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Jersey
- Posture
- Criminal / Sentencing
More details
- Posture
- Criminal / Sentencing
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The appropriate starting point for sentencing is 7 years, considering the defendant's involvement beyond that of a mere courier, his criminal record, and the quantity of drugs involved. Mitigation for guilty plea and remorse reduces the sentence to 4½ years' imprisonment.
Court disposition
Convicted and sentenced
Orders
- 4½ years' imprisonment on Count 1A
- 1 month's imprisonment on Count 2, concurrent
- Forfeiture and destruction of the drugs
02
Material facts
Parties
Sandland
Defendant Counsel: Mr BellCrown
Prosecutor Counsel: Crown AdvocateAmounts and remedies
- Weight of Heroin: 5
- Street Value of Heroin: GBP 5,000
- Sentence on Count 1 a: years 4.5
- Sentence on Count 2: months 1
03
Procedural history
Posture
Criminal / Sentencing
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Appropriate sentence for attempted possession with intent to supply heroin
- 02
Degree of involvement in drug trafficking
Party arguments
- Applicant
- Mr Bell argued that the starting point of 7½ years' imprisonment was too high.
- Respondent
- Crown Advocate took a starting point of 7½ years' imprisonment, relying on guideline cases.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Rimmer and Others-v-AG [2001] JLR 373
Sentencing guidelines for possession with intent to supply powdered drugs (1-20 grams: 7-9 years)
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The appropriate starting point for sentencing is 7 years, considering the defendant's involvement beyond that of a mere courier, his criminal record, and the quantity of drugs involved. Mitigation for guilty plea and remorse reduces the sentence to 4½ years' imprisonment.
Obiter and limits
- The court sympathises with the defendant's family circumstances but notes such difficulties are common.
- Encouragement for the defendant to continue rehabilitation and vocational courses while in custody.
Court disposition
Convicted and sentenced
- 4½ years' imprisonment on Count 1A
- 1 month's imprisonment on Count 2, concurrent
- Forfeiture and destruction of the drugs
Source and reliance status
Official court record
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Court record
Judgment
JUDGMENT THE commissioner: 1. This defendant is to be sentenced on a factual basis agreed between Counsel for an offence of attempted possession with intent to supply of nearly 5 grams of heroin with a street value of £5,000. The defendant had been asked to collect a package from one address and to take it to another, knowing that the package contained illegal drugs. He is not, however, a mere courier, in that forensic evidence shows that he opened the package before it was delivered, which is not the usual conduct of a courier. The Court is entitled to infer that he was more heavily involved in drug trafficking than a person who is just a mule. The offence was committed for financial gain and in the expectation that he would receive some of the drug for personal use.
2. Sandland has a bad criminal record, including a conviction for conspiracy to import a very substantial quantity of cannabis, for which he was sentenced to 5½ years' imprisonment. The Crown Advocate took a starting point of 7½ years' imprisonment; Mr Bell suggested that the starting point was too high. The guideline case of Rimmer and Others-v-AG [2001] JLR 373 , gives a band for 1-20 grams of powdered drugs of 7-9 years' imprisonment. On balance the Court considers, notwithstanding the opening of the package, that he appropriate starting point is one of 7 years.
3. Sandland has pleaded guilty to the Indictment and expressed remorse for the predicament in which he finds himself.
4. The Court has read your letter and the letter from your father, and obviously it sympathises with the medical problems that your father has, but as you state in your letter these are the kind of difficulties with which many families have to cope. We are glad that during your time in custody, on remand, you have been doing courses, in particular the carpentry course, and we would encourage you to continue doing that so that when you come out of prison you will have a better prospect of employment and you will be better able to break the connections that have led you into drug taking in the past.
5. We are going to apply the same amount of mitigation as moved for by the Crown Advocate and you are accordingly sentenced on Count 1A to 4½ years' imprisonment, on Count 2 to 1 month's imprisonment, both concurrent, a total of 4½ years' imprisonment.
6. We order the forfeiture and destruction of the drugs. Authorities Rimmer and Others-v-AG [2001] JLR 373 . AG-v- Sandland [2003] JRC 111 . Page Last Updated: 18 Aug 2016 BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII
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