Jersey Judgment

AG v Sandland [2011] JRC 079 (13 April 2011)

On this page

Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The appropriate starting point for sentencing is 7 years, considering the defendant's involvement beyond that of a mere courier, his criminal record, and the quantity of drugs involved. Mitigation for guilty plea and remorse reduces the sentence to 4½ years' imprisonment.

Court disposition

Convicted and sentenced

Orders

  • 4½ years' imprisonment on Count 1A
  • 1 month's imprisonment on Count 2, concurrent
  • Forfeiture and destruction of the drugs

02

Material facts

Parties

Sandland

Defendant Counsel: Mr Bell

Crown

Prosecutor Counsel: Crown Advocate

Amounts and remedies

  • Weight of Heroin: 5
  • Street Value of Heroin: GBP 5,000
  • Sentence on Count 1 a: years 4.5
  • Sentence on Count 2: months 1

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Criminal / Sentencing

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Mr Bell argued that the starting point of 7½ years' imprisonment was too high.
Respondent
Crown Advocate took a starting point of 7½ years' imprisonment, relying on guideline cases.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Rimmer and Others-v-AG [2001] JLR 373

    Sentencing guidelines for possession with intent to supply powdered drugs (1-20 grams: 7-9 years)

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The appropriate starting point for sentencing is 7 years, considering the defendant's involvement beyond that of a mere courier, his criminal record, and the quantity of drugs involved. Mitigation for guilty plea and remorse reduces the sentence to 4½ years' imprisonment.

Obiter and limits

  • The court sympathises with the defendant's family circumstances but notes such difficulties are common.
  • Encouragement for the defendant to continue rehabilitation and vocational courses while in custody.

Court disposition

Convicted and sentenced

  • 4½ years' imprisonment on Count 1A
  • 1 month's imprisonment on Count 2, concurrent
  • Forfeiture and destruction of the drugs

Source and reliance status

Official court record

This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.

Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Court record

Judgment

[2011] JRC 079

JUDGMENT THE commissioner: 1. This defendant is to be sentenced on a factual basis agreed between Counsel for an offence of attempted possession with intent to supply of nearly 5 grams of heroin with a street value of £5,000. The defendant had been asked to collect a package from one address and to take it to another, knowing that the package contained illegal drugs. He is not, however, a mere courier, in that forensic evidence shows that he opened the package before it was delivered, which is not the usual conduct of a courier. The Court is entitled to infer that he was more heavily involved in drug trafficking than a person who is just a mule. The offence was committed for financial gain and in the expectation that he would receive some of the drug for personal use.

2. Sandland has a bad criminal record, including a conviction for conspiracy to import a very substantial quantity of cannabis, for which he was sentenced to 5½ years' imprisonment. The Crown Advocate took a starting point of 7½ years' imprisonment; Mr Bell suggested that the starting point was too high. The guideline case of Rimmer and Others-v-AG [2001] JLR 373 , gives a band for 1-20 grams of powdered drugs of 7-9 years' imprisonment. On balance the Court considers, notwithstanding the opening of the package, that he appropriate starting point is one of 7 years.

3. Sandland has pleaded guilty to the Indictment and expressed remorse for the predicament in which he finds himself.

4. The Court has read your letter and the letter from your father, and obviously it sympathises with the medical problems that your father has, but as you state in your letter these are the kind of difficulties with which many families have to cope. We are glad that during your time in custody, on remand, you have been doing courses, in particular the carpentry course, and we would encourage you to continue doing that so that when you come out of prison you will have a better prospect of employment and you will be better able to break the connections that have led you into drug taking in the past.

5. We are going to apply the same amount of mitigation as moved for by the Crown Advocate and you are accordingly sentenced on Count 1A to 4½ years' imprisonment, on Count 2 to 1 month's imprisonment, both concurrent, a total of 4½ years' imprisonment.

6. We order the forfeiture and destruction of the drugs. Authorities Rimmer and Others-v-AG [2001] JLR 373 . AG-v- Sandland [2003] JRC 111 . Page Last Updated: 18 Aug 2016 BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII

Source wording is retained. Consult the source document for its original formatting and pagination.

Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Rimmer and Others-v-AG [2001] JLR 373

Case cited

AG-v-Sandland [2003] JRC 111

Case cited

Case-aware research

Ask AI about this case

The judgment and available research above are public. New questions open in a separate private conversation grounded in this case.

About this LexChat collection

This page organizes the available case record for research. Verify quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the source document. Corrections can be reported to hello@esheria.ai.

Legal information, not legal advice. Research summaries do not replace the judgment.