Jersey Judgment

Bhojwani v. United Kingdom [2016] 1 JLR 489 (12 July 2016)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

It is insufficient to challenge a measure on non-ECHR grounds; the Convention complaint must be raised before domestic courts to satisfy the exhaustion requirement under Article 35.

Court disposition

Application inadmissible

Orders

  • Application dismissed for failure to exhaust domestic remedies

02

Material facts

Parties

Bhojwani

Applicant

United Kingdom

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Human Rights Application / Decision on Admissibility

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Whether the applicant exhausted all domestic remedies as required by Article 35 of the ECHR

Party arguments

Applicant
Applicant challenged a measure but did not raise the Convention complaint before domestic courts.
Respondent
Respondent argued that the applicant failed to exhaust domestic remedies as required by Article 35 of the ECHR.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    European Convention on Human Rights, Article 35

    Article 35 of the ECHR requires applicants to exhaust all domestic remedies and to raise Convention complaints before domestic courts.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

It is insufficient to challenge a measure on non-ECHR grounds; the Convention complaint must be raised before domestic courts to satisfy the exhaustion requirement under Article 35.

Court disposition

Application inadmissible

  • Application dismissed for failure to exhaust domestic remedies

Source and reliance status

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Judgment text

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Source document

Court record

Judgment

[2016] 1 JLR 489

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

European Convention on Human Rights Article 35

Legislation

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