AG -v- Cullen [2016] JRC 224 (06 December 2016)

AG -v- Cullen [2016] JRC 224 (06 December 2016)

There are considerable and unusual similarities between the evidence of both complainants, establishing cross-admissibility and a sufficient nexus for joinder. Even absent cross-admissibility, the offences form a series of similar character justifying joinder. Severance is not warranted as fairness to all parties and effective jury directions mitigate any risk of prejudice. The application for Complainant 2 to give evidence from behind a screen is granted as his evidence may be affected by distress, with minimal risk of prejudice to the defendant.

Citation
[2016] JRC 224
Parties
Prosecution: The Crown; Defendant: Defendant
Jurisdiction
Jersey
Judgment Date
06 December 2016
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Pre Trial Application
Outcome
Application dismissed
Legal Topics
Indictment Joinder, Severance of Counts, Similar Fact Evidence, Special Measures for Witnesses

Case Brief

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Parties

The Crown

Prosecution

Defendant

Defendant

Procedural Posture

Criminal / Pre Trial Application

  1. 1 Whether Counts 1 and 2 are properly joined with Counts 3 and 4 in the same indictment
  2. 2 Whether Counts 3 and 4 should be severed and tried separately from Counts 1 and 2
  3. 3 Whether Complainant 2 should be permitted to give evidence from behind a screen

Ratio Decidendi

There are considerable and unusual similarities between the evidence of both complainants, establishing cross-admissibility and a sufficient nexus for joinder. Even absent cross-admissibility, the offences form a series of similar character justifying joinder. Severance is not warranted as fairness to all parties and effective jury directions mitigate any risk of prejudice. The application for Complainant 2 to give evidence from behind a screen is granted as his evidence may be affected by distress, with minimal risk of prejudice to the defendant.

Court Disposition

Application dismissed

Orders

  • Counts 1, 2, 3, and 4 to be tried together in the same indictment
  • Application for severance refused