AG v Williams [2023] JRC 097 (20 June 2023)
The presumption of open justice in criminal proceedings is only displaced where it is strictly necessary to do so in the interests of justice. In this case, despite the defendant's vulnerabilities and hostile social media commentary, the evidence does not reach the threshold of necessity to justify private hearings or reporting restrictions. The public interest in open justice and the administration of criminal justice outweighs the risks identified by the defence. All proceedings must be held in public, with publication of this judgment postponed until after any trial concludes.
- Citation
- [2023] JRC 097
- Parties
- Defendant: Defendant; Prosecution: Attorney General; Media Intervenor: Jersey Evening Post; Media Intervenor: Bailiwick Express
- Jurisdiction
- Jersey
- Judgment Date
- 20 June 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Pre Trial Application Regarding Private Hearings
- Outcome
- Application for private hearings refused; proceedings to be held in public.
- Legal Topics
- Open Justice, Reporting Restrictions, Mental Health in Criminal Proceedings, Article 6 ECHR, Article 8 ECHR, Article 10 ECHR, Contempt of Court, Sexual Offences, Vulnerable Defendants
Case Brief
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Parties
Defendant
Defendant
Attorney General
Prosecution
Jersey Evening Post
Media Intervenor
Bailiwick Express
Media Intervenor
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Pre Trial Application Regarding Private Hearings
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether criminal proceedings involving a vulnerable defendant with significant mental health issues should be heard in private rather than in public.
- 2 Whether publication of proceedings should be postponed or restricted due to risks to the defendant's mental health and fair trial rights.
Ratio Decidendi
The presumption of open justice in criminal proceedings is only displaced where it is strictly necessary to do so in the interests of justice. In this case, despite the defendant's vulnerabilities and hostile social media commentary, the evidence does not reach the threshold of necessity to justify private hearings or reporting restrictions. The public interest in open justice and the administration of criminal justice outweighs the risks identified by the defence. All proceedings must be held in public, with publication of this judgment postponed until after any trial concludes.
Court Disposition
Application for private hearings refused; proceedings to be held in public.
Orders
- All proceedings in this case to take place in public.
- Publication of this judgment is postponed until any trial of the defendant has concluded.
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