Estate of Moralee [2012] JRC 038 (20 February 2012)
Under Jersey law, executor's remuneration is only payable if authorised by the will and the estate is solvent; in insolvency, remuneration requires creditor or court approval. Costs of administration, including ratified pre-grant work, take priority over all other claims. Executor has a right of retainer for his own costs of administration against creditors of equal degree.
- Citation
- [2012] JRC 038
- Parties
- Applicant: Executor (representor); Respondent: Mrs Moralee; Respondent: Fourth respondents (children and Deborah Matthews)
- Jurisdiction
- Jersey
- Judgment Date
- 20 February 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Probate/administration of Estates / Application for Directions by Executor
- Outcome
- Directions granted; bills of Viberts and Collas Crill to be scrutinised by Judicial Greffier; executor's remuneration not payable from insolvent estate without creditor or court approval.
- Legal Topics
- Executor's Remuneration, Costs of Administration, Right of Retainer, Insolvent Estates
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Executor (representor)
Applicant
Mrs Moralee
Respondent
Fourth respondents (children and Deborah Matthews)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Probate/administration of Estates / Application for Directions by Executor
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether executor is entitled to payment of costs ahead of other creditors
- 2 Whether legal fees of Viberts and Collas Crill are costs of administration
- 3 Whether executor's right to remuneration survives insolvency of estate
Ratio Decidendi
Under Jersey law, executor's remuneration is only payable if authorised by the will and the estate is solvent; in insolvency, remuneration requires creditor or court approval. Costs of administration, including ratified pre-grant work, take priority over all other claims. Executor has a right of retainer for his own costs of administration against creditors of equal degree.
Court Disposition
Directions granted; bills of Viberts and Collas Crill to be scrutinised by Judicial Greffier; executor's remuneration not payable from insolvent estate without creditor or court approval.
Orders
- Bills of Viberts and Collas Crill to be referred to Judicial Greffier for scrutiny and assessment as costs of administration.
- Executor may apply to the Court for authority to charge fees if estate is insolvent.
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