Golden Sphinx Limited v Itkin (Royal Court : Hearing (Civil) : Cabot : Costs) [2025] JRC 320 (1 December 2025)
Set-off is not permitted due to the Plaintiff's insolvency and the operation of Article 10(1)(a) of the Désastre Law, which prohibits enforcement of Mr Itkin's judgment outside the proof process. Striking out the Defendant's Answer for non-payment of costs is disproportionate at this stage given alternative remedies and the Defendant's compliance with other orders; a further opportunity for compliance is appropriate.
- Citation
- [2025] JRC 320
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Golden Sphinx Limited; Defendant: Mr Itkin
- Jurisdiction
- Jersey
- Judgment Date
- 01 December 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Interlocutory Applications Regarding Set Off and Enforcement of Unless Order
- Outcome
- Defendant's application for set-off refused; Plaintiff's application to strike out Defendant's Answer refused; unless order discharged and replaced with new directions and sanctions.
- Legal Topics
- Set Off of Judgments, Unless Orders, Costs Enforcement, Insolvency Proceedings, Declaratory Relief
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Golden Sphinx Limited
Plaintiff
Mr Itkin
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Interlocutory Applications Regarding Set Off and Enforcement of Unless Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Defendant is entitled to set off an interim costs order against an existing judgment against the Plaintiff
- 2 Whether the Defendant's Answer should be struck out for non-compliance with an unless order for costs
Ratio Decidendi
Set-off is not permitted due to the Plaintiff's insolvency and the operation of Article 10(1)(a) of the Désastre Law, which prohibits enforcement of Mr Itkin's judgment outside the proof process. Striking out the Defendant's Answer for non-payment of costs is disproportionate at this stage given alternative remedies and the Defendant's compliance with other orders; a further opportunity for compliance is appropriate.
Court Disposition
Defendant's application for set-off refused; Plaintiff's application to strike out Defendant's Answer refused; unless order discharged and replaced with new directions and sanctions.
Orders
- Unless order discharged but interim payment order for costs remains in force.
- Parties to exchange affidavits and draft discovery protocols by specified dates.
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