Jersey Judgment

In re Yaheeb Trust v [2003] JLR 92 (14 December 2001)

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Professional case brief

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Source document

01

Holding and result

Jersey courts will not adjudicate on acts of a foreign government as sovereign authority within its own territory, such as permitting a minister to act in a private capacity and receive commissions, unless cross-examination is required to determine if actions were in accordance with the permission granted and the circumstances of receipt.

Court disposition

Judicial restraint exercised; Jersey courts will not adjudicate on the acts in question except for limited factual inquiry via cross-examination.

Orders

  • Cross-examination may be permitted to determine compliance with permission and circumstances of commissions' receipt.

02

Material facts

Parties

Yaheeb Trust

Applicant

Unknown (Minister/Foreign Government)

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Trust/constitutional Law Application / Interlocutory/preliminary Ruling

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Applicant challenges the propriety of a foreign minister acting in a private capacity and receiving commissions in commercial transactions involving the state, alleging breach of ministerial duties.
Respondent
Respondent asserts that the acts were permitted by the foreign government as sovereign authority and are not subject to adjudication by Jersey courts.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Act of State Doctrine

    Jersey courts should exercise judicial restraint and not adjudicate on acts of a foreign government as sovereign authority within its own territory.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

Jersey courts will not adjudicate on acts of a foreign government as sovereign authority within its own territory, such as permitting a minister to act in a private capacity and receive commissions, unless cross-examination is required to determine if actions were in accordance with the permission granted and the circumstances of receipt.

Obiter and limits

  • Cross-examination may be permitted to determine whether actions were in accordance with the permission granted and the circumstances of the commissions' receipt.

Court disposition

Judicial restraint exercised; Jersey courts will not adjudicate on the acts in question except for limited factual inquiry via cross-examination.

  • Cross-examination may be permitted to determine compliance with permission and circumstances of commissions' receipt.

Source and reliance status

Official court record

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Judgment text

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Source document

Court record

Judgment

[2003] JLR 92

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