Representation of Fiduciary Trust Limited re E Trust [2024] JRC 168 (06 August 2024)
The statutory test under Article 47E is met: the Settlor and Trustee made a mistake as to the tax consequences of the trust structure, would not have entered into the transaction but for that mistake, and the mistake is of such seriousness that it is just for the court to grant relief. The Declaration of Trust is set aside to the extent that the properties are and always have been held for the Settlor absolutely.
- Citation
- [2024] JRC 168
- Parties
- Applicant: Trustee; Applicant: Settlor; Beneficiaries: Minor beneficiaries (children of Settlor and wife); Interested Party: Settlor's wife; Interested Party: HMRC; Interested Party: Bank J Safra Sarasin
- Jurisdiction
- Jersey
- Judgment Date
- 06 August 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Representation (trusts) / Judgment After Reserved Decision and Receipt of Further Evidence
- Outcome
- Declaration of Trust set aside as to the properties; properties held for Settlor absolutely; consequential relief granted.
- Legal Topics
- Mistake in Trust Law, Setting Aside Trust Transactions, Inheritance Tax, Capital Gains Tax, Trustee Powers, Beneficiary Interests
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Trustee
Applicant
Settlor
Applicant
Minor beneficiaries (children of Settlor and wife)
Beneficiaries
Settlor's wife
Interested Party
HMRC
Interested Party
Bank J Safra Sarasin
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Representation (trusts) / Judgment After Reserved Decision and Receipt of Further Evidence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Declaration of Trust dated 3 June 2016 should be set aside due to mistake under Article 47E of the Trust (Jersey) Law 1984
- 2 Whether the tax advice received constituted a mistake of sufficient seriousness to justify relief
- 3 Whether the beneficiaries' interests and third parties are adequately protected
Ratio Decidendi
The statutory test under Article 47E is met: the Settlor and Trustee made a mistake as to the tax consequences of the trust structure, would not have entered into the transaction but for that mistake, and the mistake is of such seriousness that it is just for the court to grant relief. The Declaration of Trust is set aside to the extent that the properties are and always have been held for the Settlor absolutely.
Court Disposition
Declaration of Trust set aside as to the properties; properties held for Settlor absolutely; consequential relief granted.
Orders
- June 2016 Declaration of Trust takes effect as an express declaration that the properties are and always have been held on trust for the Settlor absolutely.
- Shares in the two nominee holding companies are and have always been vested in the Settlor absolutely.
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