[2019] KEELC 258 (KLR)
The court found that the Plaintiff failed to provide sufficient evidence to demonstrate that the Defendants were currently trespassing or threatening the suit property. The photographs annexed by the Plaintiff did not show any ongoing construction or recent trespass by the Defendants; instead, they indicated that...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] KEELC 258 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Abdullahi Mohamed Sheikh; Defendant: Eshmael Afanda Yedah; Defendant: Africa Inland Church (Pastor Munde); Defendant: Ronald Mungusa; Defendant: Rose Nyambura Gitere; Defendant: The Nairobi City County; Defendant: Dominic Wainaina Njehia
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 118 of 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Interlocutory Application for Restraining Order
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Injunctive Relief, Trespass, Ownership Disputes
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Abdullahi Mohamed Sheikh
Plaintiff
Eshmael Afanda Yedah
Defendant
Africa Inland Church (Pastor Munde)
Defendant
Ronald Mungusa
Defendant
Rose Nyambura Gitere
Defendant
The Nairobi City County
Defendant
Dominic Wainaina Njehia
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Interlocutory Application for Restraining Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Plaintiff has established a prima facie case to warrant the grant of a restraining order against the Defendants.
- 2 Whether there is evidence of ongoing or threatened trespass or construction by the Defendants on the suit property.
- 3 Whether the Plaintiff is entitled to interim injunctive relief pending the hearing and determination of the suit.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Plaintiff failed to provide sufficient evidence to demonstrate that the Defendants were currently trespassing or threatening the suit property. The photographs annexed by the Plaintiff did not show any ongoing construction or recent trespass by the Defendants; instead, they indicated that the structures had been on the land for a considerable period, with a permanent stone building and an iron sheet first floor. The Plaintiff did not establish a prima facie case or a real threat to the property that would necessitate the grant of a restraining order. Consequently, the application for interim injunctive relief was dismissed.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The Plaintiff's application dated 20/03/2019 is dismissed.
- Costs shall be in the cause.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
23 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT AT NAIROBI
ELC CASE NO. 118 OF 2019
ABDULLAHI MOHAMED SHEIKH................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
ESHMAEL AFANDA YEDAH.....................................1ST DEFENDANT
AFRICA INLAND CHURCH (PASTOR MUNDE)..2ND DEFENDANT
RONALD MUNGUSA..................................................3RD DEFENDANT
ROSE NYAMBURA GITERE....................................4TH DEFENDANT
THE NAIROBI CITY COUNTY................................5TH DEFENDANT
DOMINIC WAINAINA NJEHIA..............................6TH DEFENDANT
RULING
The Plaintiff’s application dated 20/03/2019 seeks a restraining order against the Defendants either acting by themselves, their principals, goons from the outlawed “kam jeshi” militia, servants, contractors, guards or workmen or from entering, trespassing, alienating, constructing, excavating, harvesting and or dumping soil, transferring and or otherwise interfering with plot numbers 44 and 55 (being part of land reference number (L.R. No.) 209/7260/207 and L.R No. 209/7260/208/Eastleigh, Section III, Sewerage Area, Nairobi County, pending the hearing and determination of the application and the suit. The Plaintiff also sought to have the Officer Commanding (OCS) Shauri Moyo Police Station oversee the implementation and compliance of the orders. The application is based on the grounds on the face of the application and the Plaintiff’s supporting affidavit sworn on 20/03/2019. The Plaintiff deponed that he purchased the suit plots from Rose Wangithi Mbugi and Martin Mutugi and that together with the former allotees, he cleared all the outstanding rates on the plot. He claimed that he registered a lease in respect of the suit land with the City Council of Nairobi on 05/05/2011 and that on 8/6/2012 the building plans for the proposed development on the suit property were approved in a meeting at City Hall. He averred that the 1st and 2nd Defendants trespassed into his property in February 2019, and proceeded to construct kiosks and shanty temporary structures on the plots denying him peaceful occupation as he was to begin construction.
He annexed copies of the title, sale agreements, receipts, minutes of the Council’s proceedings, application for and approval documents, letter dated 17/3/2016 and photographs of the trespass and the illegal structures.
The application was opposed by the 5th Respondent through the affidavit of its Director of Planning, Compliance and Enforcement. He deponed that the orders sought have do not affect the 5th Respondent as the Plaintiff has not given any particulars of wrongdoing by the 5th Respondent and urged that the application should be struck out with costs to the 5th Respondent. The other Respondents did not respond to the application.
The court has considered the application together with the affidavits filed and the evidence tendered by the parties. A closer observation of the photographs does not bear any evidence that the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 6th Defendants are constructing shops on the suit property. The photographs seem to suggest that the structures have been on the land for a long time as there is a permanent building on the plot made of stone on the ground floor while the first floor above it is constructed using iron sheets.
The court cannot find any threat to the suit land to necessitate the grant of the restraining orders sought by the Plaintiff. The application dated 20/03/2019 is dismissed. Costs shall be in the cause.
Dated and delivered at Nairobi this 13th day of December 2019
K.BOR
JUDGE
In the presence of:-
Mr. V. Owuor - Court Assistant
In the absence of the Plaintiff and the Defendants