[2015] KEHC 1926 (KLR)
The court found that the judgment delivered on 19th September 2012 specifically referred to plot number S. WANGA/MUSANDA/953 and did not affect plot number 954, which belongs to the 1st applicant. The surveyor's report indicating a discrepancy in acreage was not supported by ground measurements, and the defendant's...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] KEHC 1926 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Adam Ambani Mulunda; Defendant: Richard Mapesa Matuli; Applicant: Emmanuel O. Odipo; Applicant: Jenifer Noran Lukoko
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kakamega
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 40 of 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Applications to Review, Stay or Vary Judgment
- Outcome
- Applications by 1st and 2nd interested parties dismissed with costs; defendant's application allowed in part; judgment stayed pending survey.
- Legal Topics
- Land Title Disputes, Subdivision and Acreage, Review of Judgment, Survey Evidence
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Adam Ambani Mulunda
Plaintiff
Richard Mapesa Matuli
Defendant
Emmanuel O. Odipo
Applicant
Jenifer Noran Lukoko
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Applications to Review, Stay or Vary Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the judgment delivered on 19th September 2012 should be reviewed, stayed or varied based on new survey evidence.
- 2 Whether the judgment affects plot number S. WANGA/MUSANDA/954 owned by the 1st applicant.
- 3 Whether the plaintiff is entitled to 6.8 hectares from plot number 953 given discrepancies in acreage.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the judgment delivered on 19th September 2012 specifically referred to plot number S. WANGA/MUSANDA/953 and did not affect plot number 954, which belongs to the 1st applicant. The surveyor's report indicating a discrepancy in acreage was not supported by ground measurements, and the defendant's own testimony confirmed the land was 8.6 hectares. The court held that the application by the 1st and 2nd interested parties lacked merit and was dismissed with costs. However, the defendant's application was allowed to the extent that a surveyor should establish the actual acreage of plot 953. If the plot is found to be 8.6 hectares, the original judgment stands; if less, the...
Court Disposition
Applications by 1st and 2nd interested parties dismissed with costs; defendant's application allowed in part; judgment stayed pending survey.
Orders
- Plaintiff to engage a surveyor to establish the acreage of plot number S.WANGA/MUSANDA/953.
- If plot 953 is 8.6 hectares, the judgment of 19/9/2012 stands.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
33 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT KAKAMEGA
CIVIL CASE NO. 40 OF 2011 (OS)
ADAM AMBANI MULUNDA ...................... PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT
V E R S U S
RICHARD MAPESA MATULI......................DEFENDANT/APPLICANT
A N D
EMMANUEL O. ODIPO.........1ST APPLICANT/INTERESTED PARTY
JENIFER NORAN LUKOKO...2ND APPLICANT/INTERESTD PARTY
R U L I N G
The applications dated 13th July 2013 and 14th January 2014 seeks to review stay or vary the judgment of this court delivered on 19th September 2012. Counsels for the three parties agreed to determine the two applications by way of written submissions.
I have read the two applications as well as the submissions of all the three parties herein. The bond of contention is that the court awarded the plaintiff 6. 8 Hectares of land out of plot number S. WANGA/MUSANDA/953. The applicants contend that they were not parties to the suit and the original plot number S. WANGA/MUSANDA/46 had been subdivided into 953 and 954.
The defendant contends that plot number 953 has been found to be 4. 93 Hectares instead of 8. 6 Hectares meaning that the plaintiff cannot get the awarded 6. 8 Hectares. I have seen the surveyors report indicating that plot number 953 on the official search is 8. 6 Hectares but on the ground it is 4. 93 Hectares. The same report indicates that the original plot number 46 had a total acreage of 8. 6 Hectares. It is not clear to me where the land was lost. The green card for plot number 46 was opened on 28. 11. 1966. The plot is indicated to be 21. 5 acres. This was the original registration after survey had been done. The plot was subdivided into two giving rise to plot numbers 954 measuring 2. 4 Hectares and 953 measuring 8. 6 Hectares. This gives a total of 11 Hectares. This is roughly 22 acres which falls within the 21. 5 acres for plot number 46. The survey report is not supported by any ground measurements. The defendant himself testified that the land is 8. 6 Hectares and he has sold six (6) acres.
With regard to the position of Emmanuel Odipo, he contends that the report of the surveyor has introduced plot number S. WANGA/MUSANDA/954 which belongs to him. It is stated that the late Agnes Akinyi bought the plot from the defendant. The complaints by the 1st defendant are misplaced. The judgment of the court does not indicate that the plaintiff’s portion be curved out of plot number 954. The judgment is clear and it specifically refers to plot number 953. I have seen the decree extracted on 22. 10. 2012 and nowhere in that decree is plot number 954 mentioned. My only issue with the decree is paragraph (9) which stays other suits pending the determination of this suit. This suit was already determined. The judgment does note that plot number 954 was sold by the defendant to Emannuel Odipo who later sold to Agnes Lilian Akinyi.
The applicants have to trace the origin of the dispute. The defendant was registered as the owner of the suit land in 1966 when he was only four (4) years old having been born in 1962. The plaintiff and defendant are cousins. The plaintiff was seeking the share of his father. The defendant has been selling the land claiming that the land is his. The dispute was also heard before the Land Dispute Tribunal.
Given the fact that the judgment does not affect plot number S. WANGA/MUSANDA/954, I do find that the application dated 14/1/2014 seeking to review the judgment lacks merit and the same is dismissed with costs. All the contentions by the 1st applicant are misplaced as the judgment does not affect his property. I believe he was brought in by the defendant with the intention of creating confusion. With regard to the defendant’s application, I do make the following orders:-
The plaintiff to engage a surveyor, either public or private, who should visit plot number S.WANGA/MUSANDA/953 and establish its acreage.
Should the surveyor establish that plot number 953 is 8. 6 Hectares, then the judgment of the court delivered on 19/9/2012 shall stand.
Should the surveyor establish that plot number 953 is only 4. 93 acres, he/she shall take the measurements of the portion occupied by the plaintiff and his family and inform the court whereby the judgment herein shall be varied to the extent of those measurements. That is, the plaintiff will be awarded the portion that would be found to be less than 6. 8 Hectares.
If plot 953 is found to be less than 8. 6 Hectares because of the six (6) acres sold by the defendant, I do order that those six (6) acres are part of plot 953 and sale should be disregarded.
The judgment of this court delivered on 19. 9.2012 is stayed pending the outcome of the above orders. The defendant’s application dated 13. 11. 2013 is allowed but only on the above terms.
Between the plaintiff and the defendant in respect of the application, each party shall meet his own costs.
The application by the 1st and 2nd Interested Party is dismissed with costs to the plaintiff.
SAID J. CHITEMBWE
J U D G E
Delivered, dated and countersigned at Kakamega this 28th day of January 2015
RUTH N. SITATI
J U D G E
In the presence of
Miss Omari holding brief for Oyagi for Plaintiff
Mr. Akwala (present) for Defendant
Mrs. Osodo (absent) for 1st Interested Party
Mrs. Osodo (absent) for 2nd Interested Party