[2015] KEHC 598 (KLR)
The court found that the dismissal of the appellant's motions was due to the mistake of the appellant's advocate, who failed to attend court after arranging for another advocate to hold his brief and seek an adjournment. The court held that while there was no error apparent on the face of the record, the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] KEHC 598 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Akidya 2000 Company Limited; Respondent: Josephat Wamuyu Gitau
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 38 of 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application to Review and Set Aside Dismissal Order
- Outcome
- application allowed; dismissal order set aside; motions reinstated; costs awarded to respondent
- Judges
- JK Sergon
- Legal Topics
- Review of Orders, Setting Aside Dismissal, Mistake of Advocate, Adjournment Applications
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Akidya 2000 Company Limited
Appellant
Josephat Wamuyu Gitau
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application to Review and Set Aside Dismissal Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court should review and set aside the dismissal order made for want of attendance.
- 2 Whether the mistake of the appellant's advocate constitutes sufficient reason to reinstate the dismissed motions.
- 3 Whether there was an error apparent on the face of the record justifying review.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the dismissal of the appellant's motions was due to the mistake of the appellant's advocate, who failed to attend court after arranging for another advocate to hold his brief and seek an adjournment. The court held that while there was no error apparent on the face of the record, the circumstances justified the exercise of discretion to set aside the dismissal order, as the client should not suffer for the advocate's mistake. However, the respondent, having been vigilant, was entitled to costs. The court therefore allowed the application, set aside the dismissal order, reinstated the motions, and awarded thrown away costs to the respondent.
Court Disposition
application allowed; dismissal order set aside; motions reinstated; costs awarded to respondent
Orders
- The dismissal order made on 29.7.2015 is set aside.
- The motions dated 19.2.2013, 15.3.2013, and 20.3.2015 are reinstated.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
19 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 38 OF 2013
AKIDYA 2000 COMPANY LIMITED ....................................................... APPELLANTS
VERSUS
JOSEPHAT WAMUYU GITAU................................................................ RESPONDENT
RULING
On 29th July 2015, this court dismissed three motions dated 19. 02. 2013, 15. 03. 2013 and 20. 03. 15 for want of attendance on the part of Akidya 2000 Co. Ltd, the Appellant/Applicant. The Appellant has now taken out the motion dated 1st September 2015 in which it sought for the dismissal orders to be reviewed and set aside. The motion is supported by the affidavit of Churchil Midwa. When served, Josphat Wamuyu Gitau, the Respondent herein, filed a replying affidavit he swore to oppose the application. The motion was disposed of by written submissions.
The Appellant has beseeched this court to take into account the fact that it took steps to have someone attend court to apply for the adjournment of the hearing of the aforesaid motions. It is the submission of Mr. Midwa this court made a grave error when it dismissed the motions for want of prosecution yet he had sent someone to hold his brief. He urged this court not to punish the Appellant for the mistakes of its advocate. The Respondent on the other hand has urged this court to dismiss the motion because no satisfactory reasons are advanced to support it. The Respondent also pointed out that the appeal has no chances of success.
I have carefully considered the rival submissions. I have also considered the material placed before this court. It is apparent from the court record that this court indeed, dismissed the Appellant’s aforesaid motions for want of attendance. This court has been urged to review and to set aside the order on account of mistake on the face of record. It is argued that the Appellant’s counsel had instructed another advocate to hold his brief and with specific instructions to adjourn the hearing of the motions. The question is whether or not there are sufficient reasons to enable this court exercise its discretion and whether there is an error apparent on record.
After a critical examination of the court record, it is clear to me that the Appellants advocate had instructed Mr. Bosire, learned advocate to hold his brief on 29. 7.2015. Mr. Bosire informed this court that Mr. Midwa was at the time held up in the Court of Appeal hence he was not available to prosecute the aforementioned three applications. The application for adjournment was seriously contested by Mr. Kiplagat learned advocate for the Respondent. This court considered the arguments put forward and rejected the application for adjournment and instead gave Mr. Bosire upto 10. 30 am to come back to prosecute the motions interpartes. At 10. 35 am, the matter was called out and Mr. Bosire was nowhere near the court. This prompted the court to dismiss the motions for want of prosecution.
It is therefore incorrect to allege that there is an error on the face of record. The Appellant/Applicant has stated that its advocate made a grave mistake in the matter hence the client should not be made to pay the price for that mistake. With respect, I agree with the Appellant’s argument that what led to the dismissal of the motions is purely the mistake of the Appellant’s advocate. I am persuaded by the argument that in the circumstances of this case the client should suffer for the mistakes of its advocate. However, the Respondent who was the vigilant party in this matter must be compensated by an award of costs.
In the end, I allow the motion dated 1st September 2015 by setting aside the dismissal order made on 29. 7.2015. The motions dated 19. 2.2013, 15. 03. 2013 and 20. 03. 2015 are ordered reinstated. Thrown away costs assessed at ksh.5,000/= to be paid to the Respondent within 15 days from the date of this ruling. In default, the motion shall be treated as having been dismissed. The motions to be fixed for hearing interpartes on priority basis.
Dated, Signed and Delivered in open court this 11th day of December, 2015.
J. K. SERGON
JUDGE
In the presence of:
………………………………………. for the Appellants
……………………………………….for the Respondent