[2023] KEELC 22031 (KLR)
The court found that, due to the evident distrust between the parties regarding the handling and examination of original documents, it was in the interests of justice to direct the plaintiff and the 1st to 4th defendants to agree on a mutual forensic examiner within seven days. If they failed to agree, the court...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2023] KEELC 22031 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Mohamed Sheikh Abdulrahim Al-Maddy; Defendant: Mohamed Ali; Defendant: Abdalla Ali; Defendant: Faiz Ali Taib; Defendant: Nabhan Swaleh Salim; Defendant: Land Registrar Mombasa
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Mombasa
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 104 of 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Environment and Land Case / Ruling on Interlocutory Application to Set Aside Directions and Appoint Mutual Forensic Examiner
- Outcome
- application partially allowed
- Judges
- NA Matheka
- Legal Topics
- Forensic Document Examination, Directions of Court, Production of Documents, Res Judicata, Compliance With Court Orders
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mohamed Sheikh Abdulrahim Al-Maddy
Plaintiff
Mohamed Ali
Defendant
Abdalla Ali
Defendant
Faiz Ali Taib
Defendant
Nabhan Swaleh Salim
Defendant
Land Registrar Mombasa
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Environment and Land Case / Ruling on Interlocutory Application to Set Aside Directions and Appoint Mutual Forensic Examiner
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the directions issued on 5th June 2023 should be set aside and fresh directions given.
- 2 Whether the parties should be directed to agree on a mutual forensic examiner for document scrutiny.
- 3 Whether the application offends the doctrine of res judicata.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that, due to the evident distrust between the parties regarding the handling and examination of original documents, it was in the interests of justice to direct the plaintiff and the 1st to 4th defendants to agree on a mutual forensic examiner within seven days. If they failed to agree, the court would appoint one. This approach balanced the need for document scrutiny with the defendants' concerns about possible tampering or loss, while also ensuring the progression of the matter to its logical conclusion. The court declined to set aside its previous directions entirely but modified the process to address the parties' mutual distrust. The application was thus partially...
Court Disposition
application partially allowed
Orders
- The plaintiff and the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th defendants are directed to agree on a mutual forensic examiner within the next 7 days and the documents to be released to them; in default, the court will decide on one.
- The costs of the application to be in the cause.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
28 paragraphs
Al-Maddy v Ali & 4 others (Environment & Land Case 104 of 2022) [2023] KEELC 22031 (KLR) (29 November 2023) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2023] KEELC 22031 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Environment and Land Court at Mombasa
Environment & Land Case 104 of 2022
NA Matheka, J
November 29, 2023
Between
Mohamed Sheikh Abdulrahim Al-Maddy
Plaintiff
and
Mohamed Ali
1st Defendant
Abdalla Ali
2nd Defendant
Faiz Ali Taib
3rd Defendant
Nabhan Swaleh Salim
4th Defendant
Land Registrar Mombasa
5th Defendant
Ruling
1. The application is dated 11th July 2023 and is brought under Section IA & 3A of the Civil Procedure Act seeking the following orders;1. The directions given in this matter on 5. 6.2023 before Hon. Lady Justice N. Matheka are set aside and fresh directions are given.2. Alternatively, the plaintiff and the 1st, 2nd 3rd and 4th defendants are directed to agree on a mutual forensic examiner.3. The costs of the suit are provided for.
2. It is grounded on the fact that this matter was listed for mention before Hon. Lady Justice N. Matheka to take a hearing date for the plaintiff’s case the first time on 18. 5.2023 whereby a hearing date of 18. 7.2023 was ordered by court. That on 24. 5.2023, the plaintiff fixed the matter again for mention on 5. 6.2023 to take further directions while the parties had already fixed the matter for hearing of the plaintiff’s case on 18. 7.2023. The hearing date was given virtually by the court without considering the instructions given to the counsel holding brief for the firm of Sachdeva, Nabhan & S Waleh Advocates on record for the 1st to 4th defendants. That the directions and/or orders given by court on 5. 6.2023 are prejudicial to the 1st 2nd 3rd and 4th defendants. That the plaintiff sought to orders from court to have the 1st to 4th defendants deliver the original documents in their list of documents to the plaintiff,
3. That by handing over the original documents to the plaintiff for examination by an Examiner appointed by the plaintiff will render the 1st to 4th defendants' Defence nugatory as the 1st to 4th defendants are apprehensive that the original documents might be tampered with or misplaced in the process making it difficult for them to prove their case. That in the alternative, both the plaintiff and the 1st to 4th defendants are allowed to agree on a mutual Forensic Examiner to examine the documents. The documents to be handed over to the Examiner and not the plaintiff so that the Defence case is not prejudiced. That it is only fair and in the interest of justice that the directions given on 5. 6.2023 by court are reviewed and set aside and the parties are allowed to take fresh directions.
4. The respondent stated that the Applicants present application offends the doctrine of Res Judicata as directions were issued on 5th June, 2023 on the same issue that is now brought vide the instant application and this courts discretion should not been seen to assist a party who deliberately intends to obstruct or delay justice. That on the 18th May 2023 the court had proceeded to issue a hearing date for the main suit being 18th July, 2023 and further directed that parties file further documents (comply) before the hearing date and a further order that the Applicants Advocate supply his Advocate with original documents for scrutiny by a document examiner. That the Applicants Advocate has failed and/or refused to release the original documents in the absence of a court order and sought yet again for an order to have the said documents furnished for scrutiny. That the Applicants are in contempt of the orders of the court issued on 5th June, 2023 and the present application is a mischievous way by them to avoid being compliant and the court should not sanitize the actions/inactions of such a litigant. That the Applicants are well known to him and they want parties to agree on a mutual document examiner so that they can manipulate and control the entire scrutiny process which is the sole reason the Applicants are hesitant to supply the original documents. The Applicants are at liberty to get their own document expert if they so wish.
5. This court has considered the application and submissions therein. I have perused the court record and find that on the 5th June 2023 this court made an order that the 1st, 2nd 3rd and 4th defendants furnish the plaintiff with the original documents in this case for scrutiny and to be subjected for forensic examination. However, the plaintiff has failed to do so and states in the current application that the defendants would tamper with the documents or loose them altogether. I find that there is need to progress this matter to its logical conclusion. Due to the distrust between the parties I make the following orders;1. The plaintiff and the 1st, 2nd 3rd and 4th defendants are directed to agree on a mutual forensic examiner within the next 7 days and the documents to be released to them, indefault the court to decide on one.2. The costs of the application to be in the cause.It is so ordered.
DELIVERED, DATED AND SIGNED AT MOMBASA THIS 29TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 2023. N.A. MATHEKAJUDGE