[2017] KEELC 1386 (KLR)
The court found that the plaintiff failed to establish a prima facie case against the 3rd defendant, as there was no evidence of any claim or interest by the 3rd defendant in Parcel No. 45. The parcels in question, 45 and 131, are contiguous but distinct, and the 3rd defendant has disavowed any claim over Parcel No....
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] KEELC 1386 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Albert Boyo Kirui; Defendant: Benjamin Kiprotich A. Kigen; Defendant: Kipkurui Cherutich; Defendant: Erick Kiptum Kimosop; Defendant: The County Land Registrar Trans-Nzoia; Defendant: The County Surveyor Trans-Nzoia; Defendant: The Attorney General
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Kitale
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 61 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Environment and Land Case / Ruling on Interlocutory Injunction and Preliminary Objection
- Outcome
- Temporary injunction granted against the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 5th, and 6th defendants; declined to strike out suit against 3rd defendant; costs in the cause.
- Judges
- FM Njoroge
- Legal Topics
- Injunctive Relief, Land Ownership Disputes, Registration of Title, Trespass, Survey Disputes
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Albert Boyo Kirui
Plaintiff
Benjamin Kiprotich A. Kigen
Defendant
Kipkurui Cherutich
Defendant
Erick Kiptum Kimosop
Defendant
The County Land Registrar Trans-Nzoia
Defendant
The County Surveyor Trans-Nzoia
Defendant
The Attorney General
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Environment and Land Case / Ruling on Interlocutory Injunction and Preliminary Objection
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff has established a prima facie case for grant of a temporary injunction against the defendants regarding Parcel No. 45.
- 2 Whether the 3rd defendant has any interest or claim in Parcel No. 45 to warrant the suit against him.
- 3 Whether the suit against the 3rd defendant is defective and should be struck out.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the plaintiff failed to establish a prima facie case against the 3rd defendant, as there was no evidence of any claim or interest by the 3rd defendant in Parcel No. 45. The parcels in question, 45 and 131, are contiguous but distinct, and the 3rd defendant has disavowed any claim over Parcel No. 45. However, the plaintiff established a prima facie case with a probability of success against the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 5th, and 6th defendants regarding Parcel No. 45. Therefore, the court granted a temporary injunction restraining those defendants from interfering with Parcel No. 45 pending the determination of the suit, but declined to strike out the suit against the 3rd...
Court Disposition
Temporary injunction granted against the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 5th, and 6th defendants; declined to strike out suit against 3rd defendant; costs in the cause.
Orders
- A temporary injunction is issued restraining the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 5th, and 6th defendants, their servants and agents from trespassing into, fencing, surveying, constructing upon, selling, transferring, encumbering and or otherwise interfering with Parcel No. Kwanza/Namanjalala Block 4/Kapsitwet/45 pending the hearing...
- The application against the 3rd defendant is not struck out at this stage.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
43 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT AT KITALE
ELC CASE NO.61 OF 2017
ALBERT BOYO KIRUI...........................................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
BENJAMIN KIPROTICH A. KIGEN.............................1ST DEFENDANT
KIPKURUI CHERUTICH..............................................2NDDEFENDANT
ERICK KIPTUM KIMOSOP.........................................3RD DEFENDANT
THE COUNTY LAND REGISTRARTRANS-NZOIA....4THDEFENDANT
THE COUNTY SURVEYORTRANS-NZOIA...............5TH DEFENDANT
THE ATTORNEY GENERAL…………..................….. 6TH DEFENDANT
R U L I N G
1. The application dated 4/4/2017 filed by the plaintiff seeks the following:-
(a) That service of this application be and is hereby dispensed with in the first instance and the same be certified urgent.
(b) That a temporary injunction be and is hereby issued restraining the defendants, their servants and agents from trespassing into, fencing, surveying, constructing upon, selling, transferring, encumbering and or otherwise interfering with the parcel of land known as Kwanza/Namanjalala Block 4/Kapsitwet/45 measuring approximately 5 acres pending the hearing and determination of this application interpartes.
(c) That a temporary injunction be and is hereby issued restraining the defendants, their servants and agents from trespassing into, fencing, surveying, constructing upon, selling, transferring, encumbering and or otherwise interfering with the parcel of land known as Kwanza/Namanjalala Block 4/Kapsitwet/45 measuring approximately 5 acres pending the hearing and determination of the main suit.
(d) Costs be in the cause.
2. It is supported by the replying Affidavit of Albert Boyo Kivai sworn on 4th April 2017.
3. The 3rd defendant/respondent filed a Notice of Preliminary Objection dated 7th April 2017. Objecting to the application and the entire suit on the basis that:-
(1) That the plaintiff/applicant has no cause of action against the 3rd defendant/respondent.
(2) That the entire suit as filed therein against the 3rd defendant/respondent is totally defective.
4. He also filed a replying affidavit sworn on 7/4/2017. The plaintiff also filed a further affidavit on 13/7/2017 in support of his Notice of Motion.
5. According to the plaintiff, he is the bona fide owner of Plot No. 45 in Kapsituwet Farm Ltd which he purchased from the 1st defendant. However despite having entered into an agreement for sale of the land which the plaintiff occupied even before the date of the agreement, the 1st defendant is yet to effect a transfer of the property to the plaintiff.
6. Sometime in the year 2016 the plaintiff discovered that the 4th and 5th defendant had caused the suit land to be registered in the name of the 2nd respondent under the title Number Kwanza Namanjalala Block 4/Kapsitwet/45. He also found that the 2nd defendant was the registered proprietor of Parcel No. 44.
7. The plaintiff avers that he has learnt that the 5th defendant wants to carry out survey on the land the plaintiff is occupying, ostensibly to confirm the acreage of the 3rd defendant’s Land Parcel No. 45 and 131do not even neighbour one another on the ground. Thus, the plaintiff urges, it would amount to trespass.
8. In the plaint the plaintiff seeks an injunction restraining the defendant from whatsoever dealings or interfering with the suit land, a declaration that Parcel No 45 was not available for registration to the 2nd defendant or any other person, and a declaration that all steps taken and all the documents held by the defendant over parcel No 45 are null and void ab initio, that they do not confer any legal interest on the 2nd defendant and that the title 2nd defendant be cancelled and expunged from the registry.
9. In response to the application the 3rd respondent avers in a sworn Affidavit that he has no interest or claim in whatsoever in parcel No. 45 and that parcel No. 45 borders his land which is parcel No. 131and that the plaintiff is attempting to deny the 3rd respondent the right to have his own land surveyed.
10. Strangely, the plaintiff swore a further affidavit stating that after the filing of the suit,the 4th defendant called him and informed him that the title deed to his parcel is ready for collection.He does not say whether he went to collect it. The plaintiff seems anxious that the 4thdefendant and the 5th defendant be summoned to court before the determination of the instant application or that the court do visit the land in question.
11. I have noted that on both maps or sketches produced by the plaintiff and the 3rddefendant respectively the parcel numbers 45and 131 do appear to be contiguous to one another despite the plaintiff’s denial of that fact. I must state here and now that it cannot be understood from the pleading what the plaintiff would want from the 3rd defendant if the parcels do appear on the map as separate parcels and the 3rd defendant has started under the oath that he has no claim over the plaintiff’s plotNo. 45. I therefore find that the plaintiff has not established a prima facie case with probability of success against the 3rd defendant at the moment.
12. However I find that the plaintiff has established a prima facie case with a probability of success as against the rest of the defendants in respect of plot No. 45 alone. Consequently I find that the orders sought in the application may issue against them. I therefore grant, pending the hearing and determination of this suit, prayer No. (c)as against the 1st, 2nd, 4th,5th , and 6th defendants only in so far as interfering or dealing with plot No. 45 is concerned. However I do decline to strike out the suit against the 3rd defendant at the moment.The costs of the application shall be in the cause.
Dated, signed and delivered at Kitale on this 24thday of August, 2017.
MWANGI NJOROGE
JUDGE
24/8/2017
Before - Mwangi Njoroge Judge
Court Assistant – Isabellah/Picoty
Mr. Ngumbi holding brief for Okara for Plaintiff/Applicant
Mr. Bisonga for 3rd defendant
Mr. Ngumbi for 4th, 5th and 6th Respondents
Ruling read in open court.
MWANGI NJOROGE
JUDGE
24/8/2017