[2008] KEHC 1435 (KLR)
The court found that there was an inordinate delay of nearly three years before the application for dismissal was filed, and a further delay of about four years since then, with no proper or sufficient explanation provided by the plaintiffs. The court held that the plaintiffs had lost interest in the suit, and that...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2008] KEHC 1435 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Hon Alfred Nderitu; Plaintiff: Mwea Rice Growers Multipurpose Co-operative Society Limited; Defendant: The Standard Limited; Defendant: Munene Kamau
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 1335 of 2000
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Application for Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
- Outcome
- suit dismissed for want of prosecution with costs to the defendants
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal for Want of Prosecution, Delay in Prosecution, Prejudice to Defendant, Explanation for Delay
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Hon Alfred Nderitu
Plaintiff
Mwea Rice Growers Multipurpose Co-operative Society Limited
Plaintiff
The Standard Limited
Defendant
Munene Kamau
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Application for Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiffs' suit should be dismissed for want of prosecution due to inordinate and unexplained delay.
- 2 Whether the delay in prosecuting the suit has prejudiced the defendants and rendered a fair trial impossible.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that there was an inordinate delay of nearly three years before the application for dismissal was filed, and a further delay of about four years since then, with no proper or sufficient explanation provided by the plaintiffs. The court held that the plaintiffs had lost interest in the suit, and that allowing the matter to continue would unfairly prejudice the defendants, as a fair trial was no longer possible due to the long passage of time. Consequently, the court allowed the application and dismissed the plaintiffs' suit for want of prosecution, awarding costs to the defendants.
Court Disposition
suit dismissed for want of prosecution with costs to the defendants
Orders
- The plaintiffs’ suit is dismissed for want of prosecution.
- The defendants are awarded costs of the suit, including costs of the application.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
23 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI (NAIROBI LAW COURTS)
Civil Case 1335 of 2000
1. HON ALFRED NDERITU
2. MWEA RICE GROWERS MULTIPURPOSE
CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY LIMITED.............................PLAINTIFFS
V E R S U S
1. THE STANDARD LIMITED
2. MUNENE KAMAU ..........................................DEFENDANTS
R U L I N G
This is an application (by notice of motion dated 5th May, 2004) by the Defendants under Order 16, rule 5(a) of the Civil Procedure Rules (the Rules) for dismissal of the Plaintiffs’ suit for want of prosecution. Under that rule, if, within three months after the close of pleadings, the plaintiff, or the court of its own motion on notice to the parties, does not set down the suit for hearing, the defendant may either set the suit down for hearing or apply for its dismissal.
It is the Defendants’ case that pleadings in this case closed on 13th June, 2001, the last pleading filed (being a reply to defence) having been served on 30th May, 2001. This present application having been filed on 10th May, 2004, there was thus a delay of nearly three years in prosecuting the case. It is the Defendants’ further case that this delay is inordinate and has not been properly explained by the Plaintiffs. The Defendants will be prejudiced by the delay as their witnesses may no longer be available to testify, or may not have a proper recollection of the facts of the case. The cause of action arose in July, 2000.
The Plaintiffs have opposed the application. The 1st Plaintiff filed a replying affidavit on 10th June, 2004 while the 2nd Plaintiff filed one on 17th April, 2008. The 1st Plaintiff concedes only to a “small delay”. He says the rest of the time was taken up by pre-trial matters which have now been attended to and only hearing of the suit remains. He blames the “small delay” upon the 2nd Plaintiff for failure to give instructions. He pleads that he is desirous of and prepared to prosecute his suit, and should be allowed to do so.
The 2nd Plaintiff’s replying affidavit is sworn by its general manager, one MUNENE MURIITHI. He blames any delay upon the 2nd Plaintiff’s former lawyers (who were also, and still are, acting for the 1st Plaintiff). He says that differences between the 2nd Plaintiff and its former lawyers became acrimonious and proceeded to courts of law; they had “a very negative impact on their client/advocate relationship”. He pleads for the 2nd Plaintiff to be permitted to prosecute its case.
At the hearing of this application on 29th September, 2008, notwithstanding that it appears that the date had been taken by consent on 5th June, 2008 at the registry, there was no appearance for the Plaintiffs. It will be noted that the application for dismissal had initially been allowed ex parte on 1st December, 2004 when the Plaintiffs failed to attend court to defend the application. The order of dismissal of the suit was set aside on 28th March, 2006 to enable the application to be heard inter partes.
I have considered the submissions of the learned counsel for the Defendants. No cases were cited. As already noted, there was, at the time the present application was filed, a delay of nearly three years in prosecuting the suit. That delay is inordinate. Further delay of about four more years has since occurred. In his replying affidavit, which was sworn on 9th June, 2004 the 1st Plaintiff stated that all the pre-trial procedures had been dealt with; yet the Plaintiffs have not bothered to set the suit down for hearing since 28th March, 2006 when the order dismissing their suit was set aside.
I find no proper or sufficient explanation in the replying affidavits for the inordinate delay in prosecuting this suit. It is apparent that the Plaintiffs have lost interest in the suit. There is no reason why it should be allowed to continue hanging over the Defendants’ heads. I find that a fair trial of the action may no longer be possible on account of the long passage of time.
For the above reasons, I will allow the application by notice of motion dated 5th May, 2004. The Plaintiffs’ suit is hereby dismissed with costs (including costs of this application) to the Defendants for want of prosecution. It is so ordered.
DATED AT NAIROBI THIS 9TH DAY OF OCTOBER, 2008
H. P. G. WAWERU
J U D G E
DELIVERED THIS 17TH DATE OF OCTOBE