[2013] KEHC 5623 (KLR)
The court found that the 1st defendant/respondent is the current registered owner of the suit property, having acquired it through a transfer from the 2nd defendant. Although the applicant alleges fraudulent transfer, this is an issue for the trial court and not for determination at the interlocutory stage. The...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2013] KEHC 5623 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Amina Shaban Salim; Plaintiff: Embu Municipality Matakari Muslim Group; Defendant: Mariam Nyakinyua Salim; Defendant: Juma Shabani; Defendant: Ibrahim Njuki Iddi
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kerugoya
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 286 of 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Injunction Application / Ruling on Interlocutory Injunction
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Injunctive Relief, Land Ownership Disputes, Fraudulent Transfer, Trusts in Land, Eviction Orders
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Amina Shaban Salim
Plaintiff
Embu Municipality Matakari Muslim Group
Plaintiff
Mariam Nyakinyua Salim
Defendant
Juma Shabani
Defendant
Ibrahim Njuki Iddi
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Injunction Application / Ruling on Interlocutory Injunction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has established a prima facie case with a probability of success to warrant the grant of an interlocutory injunction.
- 2 Whether the applicant will suffer irreparable loss if the injunction is not granted.
- 3 Whether the balance of convenience lies in favour of granting the injunction.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the 1st defendant/respondent is the current registered owner of the suit property, having acquired it through a transfer from the 2nd defendant. Although the applicant alleges fraudulent transfer, this is an issue for the trial court and not for determination at the interlocutory stage. The court noted that there is no evidence that the respondent is holding the property in trust for any party. Furthermore, a similar application for injunction had previously been dismissed, and the court cannot sit on appeal over a decision of a court of equal jurisdiction. The respondent has valid eviction orders from the Rent Restriction Tribunal, and there is no evidence that these...
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The plaintiff/applicant's Notice of Motion dated 13th January 2013 is dismissed.
- Costs in the cause.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
32 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT KERUGOYA
ELC CASE NO. 286 OF 2013
AMINA SHABAN SALIM ....................... ................................1ST PLAINTIFF
EMBU MUNICIPALITY MATAKARI MUSLIM GROUP.....2ND PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
MARIAM NYAKINYUA SALIM .........................................1ST DEFENDANT
JUMA SHABANI ...................................................................2ND DEFENDANT
IBRAHIM NJUKI IDDI ............................................................3RD DEFENANT
RULING
This is in respect of the plaintiff/applicant’s Notice of Motion dated 13th January 2013 seeking orders that the respondent be restrained through herself, her agents and servants from evicting any licencees dwelling on GATURI/GITHIMU/7732 pending the hearing and determination of this suit.
The application is premised on the grounds, inter alia, that the applicant was registered as a joint proprietor of the suit land i.e. GATURI/GITHIMU/7732 which was fraudulently transferred to the respondent who now want to evict some licencees living on it. The application is supported by the affidavit of HUSSEIN KUYEGA ONJIRI.
The application is opposed and in the replying affidavit of 1st respondent MARIAM NYAKINYUA SALIM, it is deponed, inter alia, that she is the proprietor of the suit property and has annexed thereto a copy of the register and Title Deed. She adds that she has orders from the Rent Restriction Tribunal to evict the licencees and take vacant possession and that this application is an abuse of the Court process as a similar application was dismissed on 28th March 2012.
Counsels for both parties appeared before me on 16th May 2013 and orally argued the application.
I have considered the application and the supporting documents as well as the reply. I have considered also the submissions by counsels.
Being an application for injunction, it has to be considered within the principles laid down in the GIELLA VS CASSMAN BROWN & CO. LTD CASE 1973 E.A 358and the first principle that the applicant has to show is that he has a prima facie case with a probability of success.
From the copy of register annexed to the affidavit of the 1st defendant/respondent, it is clear that the suit property which was originally registered in the names of the plaintiff/applicant was transferred to the 2nd defendant who then transferred it to the 1st defendant/respondent in April 2011. So the 1st defendant/respondent is currently the registered owner of the land. It is alleged in the plaintiff’s further amended plaint that the said transfer was fraudulently done. That is an issue for the trial Court. Prima facie, as matters stand now, the 1st defendant/respondent is the registered owner of the suit property and there is nothing in the pleadings to suggest that he is holding it in trust for any party although trust has been alleged against the 2nd defendant. In an earlier ruling dated 28th March 2012, Justice Ong’udi dismissed a similar application and this Court cannot be seen to be sitting on appeal from the decision of another Court of equal jurisdiction. It is also clear from the annextures herein that there is an order in Rent Restriction Case No. 61 of 2011 at Embu ordering that vacant possession of the suit property be given to the 1st defendant/respondent herein. It has not been demonstrated to this Court that the orders of the Tribunal have been set aside and this case is not the proper forum to question the orders of the Tribunal. On that basis, it cannot be said that the plaintiff/applicant has established a prima facie case to warrant the grant of the orders sought.
The applicant is also required to demonstrate that if an injunction is not granted, he will suffer irreparable loss that cannot otherwise be compensated by an award of damages. There is nothing in the supporting affidavit to suggest what damage, if any, the applicant will suffer which cannot be compensated in damages.
Ultimately, therefore, the plaintiff/applicant’s Notice of Motion dated 13th January 2013 is dismissed.
Costs in the cause.
B.N. OLAO
JUDGE
8th July 2013
8th July 2013
Before B.N. OLAO – JUDGE
CC – Muriithi
Mr. Lethome for Applicant – absent
Mr. Rurigi for Mr. Okwaro for Respondent present
COURT: Ruling delivered this 8th day of July 2013 in open Court.
B.N. OLAO
JUDGE
8th July 2013