[2021] KEELC 1556 (KLR)
The court found that the Defendant failed to provide a sufficient basis for the preliminary objection on jurisdiction, as he did not file pleadings or a valuation report to counter the Plaintiff's claim regarding the value of the suit property. The Plaintiff's valuation report indicated a value of Kshs 25,000,000,...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KEELC 1556 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Andrew Mwiti Mpungu; Defendant: Haron Kimiyu
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 378 of 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Injunction Application / Ruling on Preliminary Objection and Injunction Application
- Outcome
- Both the Notice of Preliminary Objection and the Application for injunction are dismissed. Each party to bear their own costs.
- Judges
- LN Mbugua
- Legal Topics
- Jurisdiction of Courts, Injunctive Relief, Valuation of Land, Eviction Orders
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Andrew Mwiti Mpungu
Plaintiff
Haron Kimiyu
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Injunction Application / Ruling on Preliminary Objection and Injunction Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Environment and Land Court has jurisdiction to hear the matter or if it should be before the Magistrates Court.
- 2 Whether the Plaintiff is entitled to injunctive orders restraining the Defendant from interfering with the suit property.
- 3 Whether the Defendant's preliminary objection is merited.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Defendant failed to provide a sufficient basis for the preliminary objection on jurisdiction, as he did not file pleadings or a valuation report to counter the Plaintiff's claim regarding the value of the suit property. The Plaintiff's valuation report indicated a value of Kshs 25,000,000, supporting the Environment and Land Court's jurisdiction. On the application for injunctive relief, the court held that granting an injunction would effectively amount to granting the main relief sought in the plaint (eviction), which is inappropriate at the interlocutory stage. Consequently, both the preliminary objection and the application for injunction were dismissed, with...
Court Disposition
Both the Notice of Preliminary Objection and the Application for injunction are dismissed. Each party to bear their own costs.
Orders
- The Notice of Preliminary Objection dated 17.2.2021 is dismissed.
- The Application dated 25.11.2019 is dismissed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
32 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT
AT NAIROBI
ELC. CASE NO. 378 OF 2019
ANDREW MWITI MPUNGU........PLAINTIFF
- VERSUS -
HARON KIMIYU.......................DEFENDANT
RULING
1. This ruling relates to the application dated 25. 11. 2019 where Plaintiff/Applicant is seeking injunctive orders against the Defendant. The Defendant on the other hand has filed a preliminary objection dated 17. 2.2021 seeking the dismissal of the application.
Notice of Preliminary Objection
2. The Defendant is seeking for dismissal of the application on the basis that the court lacks jurisdiction to determine the case as the same should be handled by the Magistrates Court in line with the provisions of Article 169(1)(a) and (2)of the Constitution of Kenya, Section 26 (3) and 4 of the Environment and Land Act, 2011andSection 7 (1) of the Magistrates Court Act.
3. In response thereof, the Plaintiff contends that the firm of Messrs Masaka & Company Advocates are strangers in the suit as they are not on record in line with the provisions of Order 9 rules 7of the Civil Procedure Rules.They also contend that a valuation report pegs the value of the suit property at Kshs 25,000,000.
The Notice of Motion dated 23. 11. 2019
4. The Plaintiff/Applicant seeks orders that “
“The court be pleased to grant an injunction restraining the Respondent whether by himself, his agents and/or his servants from trespassing on, wasting, constructing on, alienation or otherwise interfering or dealing with the Plaintiff’s property being Land Parcel Number LR. No. 209/10940 pending hearing and determination of this suit.”
5. In responses thereof, the Defendant avers that he is the beneficial owner of the suit land whereby he constructed the School in the year 2005 and was issued with a relevant certificate of registration. He contends that before the year 2019, the Plaintiff has never interfered with the School.
6. I have considered the arguments advanced by the rival parties. I note that there is a notice of appointment by the defence advocates dated 30. 6.2020 filed in the Court Tracting System (CTS). If the same was not served upon the Plaintiff Advocates, then the defence should endavour to serve the same forthwith.
7. On the question of jurisdiction, the defence has quoted the law at length on the preposition that the matter ought to have been filed before the Magistrate’s Court. However, he has not provided the basis of his claim. He has not filed any pleadings to counter the claim of the Plaintiff, nor has he availed any valuation report to support his claim. As such, the Notice of Preliminary Objection is found to be unmerited.
8. As regards the prayers for injunctive orders, I find that the same are not in tandem with the prayers in the plaint. It is quite apparent that Defendant is on the suit land where he operates as school. In prayer (c) of the Plaint, the Plaintiff is seeking:
“ an order of eviction against the Defendant and the said School Twinster Primary School & Secondary from the said premises”
9. It follows that granting of injunctive orders would amount to issuance of a major relief before the hearing of the case – see Daniel Atibu Jogimba v Ainea Sandanyi Mogara [2013] eKLR
10. In the circumstances, I decline to grant any orders of injunction at this stage.
11. In the final analysis, both the Notice of Preliminary Objection dated 17. 2.2021 and the Application dated 25. 11. 2019 are dismissed with each party bearing their own costs. The parties are to take steps to have the matter prosecuted speedily.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT NAIROBI THIS 13TH DAY OF OCTOBER, 20212021THROUGH MICROSOFT TEAMS.
LUCY N. MBUGUA
JUDGE
In the presence of:-
Mr. Odinya for the Plaintiff/Applicant
Ms Odango holding brief for D. Omari for the Defendant
Court Assistant: Eddel
HON. LUCY N. MBUGUA
ELC JUDGE