https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/kehc/2026/11919
The court found on the evidence and pleadings that the protestor was married to the deceased's son under Kikuyu customary law and that this fact was not seriously contested; it therefore upheld the distribution proposed in the applicant's further affidavit and confirmed the grant.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2026] KEHC 11919 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Angelica Wanjiku Karanja; Respondent: Mary Waithera; Protestor: Margaret Wanjiru Wambugu
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 454 of 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause; Protest Against Confirmation of Grant / Ruling on Protest and Confirmation of Grant
- Outcome
- Protest dismissed in effect; grant confirmed in terms of the further affidavit and partial consent.
- Judges
- ["M Muya"]
- Legal Topics
- Protest to Confirmation of Grant, Customary Marriage Under Kikuyu Law, Identification of Beneficiaries, Distribution of Estate Assets, Partial Consent in Succession Proceedings
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Angelica Wanjiku Karanja
Applicant
Mary Waithera
Respondent
Margaret Wanjiru Wambugu
Protestor
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause; Protest Against Confirmation of Grant / Ruling on Protest and Confirmation of Grant
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the protestor was a wife of the deceased's son under Kikuyu customary law
- 2 How the deceased's estate should be distributed among the surviving beneficiaries
- 3 Whether the partial consent compromised the protest and guided distribution of the remaining assets
Ratio Decidendi
The court found on the evidence and pleadings that the protestor was married to the deceased's son under Kikuyu customary law and that this fact was not seriously contested; it therefore upheld the distribution proposed in the applicant's further affidavit and confirmed the grant.
Court Disposition
Protest dismissed in effect; grant confirmed in terms of the further affidavit and partial consent.
Orders
- The grant of letters of administration dated 24th August, 2021 is confirmed as prayed in the further affidavit.
- LR. No. GILGIL/KARUNGA BLOCK 2 (175) CHOKERERIA and LR. No. GILGIL/KARUNGA BLOCK 2 (174) are to be distributed between the surviving beneficiaries in accordance with paragraph 22 of the further affidavit and the partial consent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
**REPUBLIC OF KENYA** **IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NYERI** **SUCCESSION CAUSE NO. 454 OF 2007** **IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF THE LATE JOHN WANG’OMBE GICHUHI Alias JOHN WANG’OMBE FERICHE GICHUME (DECEASED)** **ANGELICA WANJIKU KARANJA .........................................................APPLICANT** **VERSUS** **MARY WAITHERA .............................................................................RESPONDENT** **AND** **MARGARET WANJIRU WAMBUGU ......................................................PROTESTOR** **R U L I N G** The protest is against the confirmation of grant. It is filed by *Margaret* *Wanjiru Wambugu*. The protestor alleges to have been married to *Simon* *Gichuhi Wangombe* a son to the Deceased *John Wang’ombe Gichuhi*. The protestor had petitioned for letters of administration in Nakuru High Court Succession Cause No. 91 of 1994. After issuance of letters of administration, she made a follow-up of payment of pension which was duly allowed. It is her contention that the applicant *Angelica Wanjiku Karanja* is a stranger to the Estate of the Deceased. That the applicant during the lifetime of the Deceased never set foot on LR TETU/MUTHUANI/1082. Further it is her contention that *Florence Wanjiru Mwaniki* is a granddaughter to the Deceased and her mother *Mary Waithira*. That during the petition of letters of administration her mother-in-law (Deceased) listed the beneficiaries of the Estate as; 1. Veronica Muthoni Wang’ombe (mother in law (Deceased) 2. Mary Waithera - Daughter 3. Angelica Wanjiku Karanja That the documents produced by the protestor in support of her claim are not genuine. That the Deceased was survived by the three (3) named beneficiaries aforementioned. Further, the late *Veronica Muthoni* *Wang’ombe* (Deceased) was issued with letters of administration on 4th April, 2008 and which grant was confirmed on 6th February, 2009 but she died on 24th July, 2018 without completing the process. The Deceased is said to have left the following assets; 1. LR. No. GILGIL/KARUNGA BLOCK 2 (175) CHOKERERIA. 2. LR. No. TETU/KARUNGA/BLOCK 2/174 3. LR. No. TETU/MUTHAINI/1082 4. A plot in CHOKERERIA Her proposed mode of distribution is that the four listed properties be distributed between the two beneficiaries; *Mary Waithera* – daughter and *Angelica Wanjiku Karanje* – daughter in law in equal shares. **Issue for Determination** 1. whether the protestor was a wife of the son of the Deceased according to Gikuyu customary laws? The protestor contends that from the marriage with the son of the Deceased, they had been blessed with four (4) children namely; 1. *Millicent Nyawira Gichuhi* 2. *John Wangombe Gichuhi* 3. *Edwin Wambugu Gichuhi* 4. *Mark Mwangi Gichuhi* She has attached their birth certificates as annextures. She has also attached a payment voucher in respect of defendant pension arrears indicating that she was the one who was paid. She also has attached numerous photographs. Photograph ‘A’ allegedly taken in the year 1997 showing the Deceased, the applicant and family members. Same with photograph marked ‘B’. Photo ‘C’ allegedly showing the respondent *Mary Waithera*, the applicant’s son *Richard Wang’ombe* and the applicant at Gilgil Home in the year 1996. Photo ‘E’ allegedly taken in 2000 during the applicant’s dowry presentation in Gatundu. Same with photographs ‘E’, ‘F’. Photo ‘G’ taken in Hola showing the applicant and the late *Simon Gichuhi* *Wang’ombe*. Also attached are several letters between the applicant and the Deceased son *Simon*. Attached as an annexture and produced as exhibit is a note showing the schedule of dowry payment dated 14th October, 2000. On 25th May, 2021 the protest was partially compromised and a consent partial judgment entered to the effect that; ‘’The protest dated 10th November, 2020 is hereby partially compromised as follows; i. GILGIL/KARUNGA BLOCK 2 175 CHOKERERIA to be distributed as proposed in paragraph 22 of the further affidavit of Angelica Wanjiku Karanja. ii. GILGIL/KARUNGA BLOCK 2 175 to be distributed in terms of the aforesaid paragraph 22 of the further affidavit. iii. The application for confirmation of the grant be partially allowed. iv. The other two remaining properties TETU/MUTHUAINI/1082 and PLOT IN CHOKERERIA to proceed to hearing and determination. It is noted that this matter was later referred to court annexed mediation which was not successful and there was an attempt to rescind the partial consent earlier entered. From the evidence adduced in court and the pleadings I am satisfied that the applicant was a wife of *Simon Gichohi* who was the son of the Deceased. She was married under Kikuyu customary law and this fact does not seem to be seriously contested. On the issue of distribution of the properties. In respect of LR. No. GILGIL/KARUNGA BLOCK 2 (175) CHOKERERIA and LR. No. GILGIL/KARUNGA BLOCK 2 (174) it was to be shared between the two surviving beneficiaries of the Estate and the applicant in accordance with paragraph 22 of the further affidavit as per the consent. I am of the considered view that in regard to the two other properties LR. No. TETU/MUTHUAINI/1082 and PLOT IN CHOKERIA they too should be distributed in terms of paragraph 22 of the further affidavit of ANGELICA WANJIKU KARANJA. The upshot is that the grant of letters of administration dated 24th August, 2021 be confirmed as prayed in the further affidavit aforesaid. The application has merit and it is hereby allowed. **RULING DELIVERED** this 20th day of May, 2026. \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ **MARTIN M. MUYA** **JUDGE** **In the Presence of:** Nanjala – For the Respondent Court assistant – Isack Molu