[2014] KEELRC 342 (KLR)
The court found that the claimant failed to provide any testimony or documentary evidence to substantiate his allegations of unlawful and unfair dismissal or to specify the terminal benefits claimed. The statement of claim lacked particulars of the alleged unlawful conduct by the respondent, and no evidence was...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2014] KEELRC 342 (KLR)
- Parties
- Claimant: Atanus Tete Ndoli; Respondent: Inter Security Services Limited
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 1204 of 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- suit dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Unfair Dismissal, Summary Dismissal, Terminal Benefits, Burden of Proof
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Atanus Tete Ndoli
Claimant
Inter Security Services Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employment Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant was unlawfully and unfairly dismissed from employment.
- 2 Whether the claimant is entitled to terminal benefits and compensation for wrongful dismissal.
- 3 Whether the respondent paid all terminal dues to the claimant.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the claimant failed to provide any testimony or documentary evidence to substantiate his allegations of unlawful and unfair dismissal or to specify the terminal benefits claimed. The statement of claim lacked particulars of the alleged unlawful conduct by the respondent, and no evidence was adduced to support the claims. The respondent's assertion that all terminal dues were paid was not challenged by the claimant. In the absence of proof, the court held that the claimant had not established a prima facie case and dismissed the suit in its entirety.
Court Disposition
suit dismissed
Orders
- The suit is dismissed in its entirety.
- Each party shall bear their own costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
36 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE INDUSTRIAL COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI
CAUSE NO. 1204 OF 2010
ATANUS TETE NDOLI ………….....…………….……… CLAIMANT
VERSUS
INTER SECURITY SERVICES LIMITED …………. RESPONDENT
M/S Kwengu for the Claimant
Okulo for the Respondent
JUDGMENT
1. By a memorandum of claim dated 19th September 2010 and filed on 7th October 2010, the Claimant seeks payment of terminal benefits and compensation for wrongful and unfair dismissal from employment.
2. The Claimant avers that he was employed as a Guard in October 1987 and worked continuously until 15th September 2005 when he was summarily dismissed on allegations of having committed gross misconduct which allegations the Claimant denies in toto.
3. That the termination was unlawful and unfair contrary to the provisions of Employment Act, Cap 226 of the Laws of Kenya (now repealed) as read with the provisions of Trade Disputes Act (now repealed) operational then.
The letter of termination dated 14th September 2005 reads:
“It is now over one month since you showed up at the control base where you were supposed to be reporting regularly while on standby.
It is mandatory by law that you must seek permission to be away from duty. That you chose to stay away without the office knowing your whereabouts for such long periods manifests your scant regard for the laid down employment guidelines rules and regulations, which are well known to you.
You have thus forfeited your employment position in the company on account of desertion effective from the date of this letter.
You are expected to hand over to the control all company equipment in your possession to enable accounts work out your dues which you may collect at the end of the month.”
4. It is the Claimant’s case that he did not desert work as alleged or at all and seeks the Court to find that the termination was unlawful and unfair taking all the circumstances of the case into account.
The Claimant prays for terminal benefits to wit;
unpaid leave days and off days not tabulated in the statement of claim;
other terminal benefits not enumerated in the statement of claim;
12 months compensation for wrongful loss of employment.
costs of the suit.
5. The Respondent filed a statement of Response dated 11th November 2010 on the same date. The Respondent admits that the Claimant was employed in October 1987 as a guard and worked continuously until 14th September 2005 when his employment was lawfully terminate for gross insubordination and all his terminal dues were duly paid to him. The letter of termination however shows that the Claimant’s employment was terminated for being away on duty while he was on standby.
Neither the Claimant nor the respondent called any witness in support of their respective cases.
6. The statement of claim does not disclose particulars of the unlawful conduct by the Respondent to assist the Court evaluate whether or not the termination was wrongful.
7. The Claimant did not also plead in specific terms the terminal benefits claimed nor did he adduce any evidence to substantiate the bald statements contained in the memorandum of claim.
8. It is trite that he who alleges must proof. The Respondent bears evidential burden of rebuttal once a prima facie case has been established.
Whereas the Respondent states that it paid the Claimant full terminal benefits upon termination, no reply was filed by the Claimant to join issues in this regard.
9. In the absence of any testimony or documentary evidence from the Claimant, this case remains largely unproven and the Court has no alternative but to dismiss the suit in its entirety.
10. Although, the costs follow the outcome of the case, the Court is not inclined to award costs in this matter.
In any event the Claimant had served the Respondent for a long period of time and it is equitable and just for each party to bear their own costs of the case.
Dated and Delivered at Nairobi this 25th day of July, 2014.
MATHEWS N. NDUMA
PRINCIPAL JUDGE