[2015] KECA 192 (KLR)
The Court found that the errors in the Notice of Appeal—addressing it to the Supreme Court instead of the Court of Appeal and misstating the date of the impugned ruling—were inadvertent and did not cause any prejudice to the respondents. All parties were aware of the correct date and the proper appellate forum. The...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] KECA 192 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Attorney General; Appellant: Republic of Kenya; Respondent: Coalition for Reform & Democracy; Respondent: Kenya National Commission of Human Rights; Respondent: The Director of Public Prosecutions; Respondent: The Jubilee Coalition Party; Respondent: Kituo Cha Sheria; Respondent: Katiba Institute; Respondent: Law Society of Kenya; Respondent: Commission on the Implementation of the Constitution (CIC)
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Court Station
- Court of Appeal at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Application 12 of 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Application / Application for Leave to Amend Notice of Appeal
- Outcome
- application allowed
- Judges
- PM Mwilu
- Legal Topics
- Amendment of Pleadings, Procedural Technicalities, Appellate Jurisdiction, Access to Justice
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Attorney General
Appellant
Republic of Kenya
Appellant
Coalition for Reform & Democracy
Respondent
Kenya National Commission of Human Rights
Respondent
The Director of Public Prosecutions
Respondent
The Jubilee Coalition Party
Respondent
Kituo Cha Sheria
Respondent
Katiba Institute
Respondent
Law Society of Kenya
Respondent
Commission on the Implementation of the Constitution (CIC)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Application / Application for Leave to Amend Notice of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Court should grant leave to amend the Notice of Appeal to correct errors regarding the appellate court and date of ruling.
- 2 Whether the errors in the Notice of Appeal are mere procedural technicalities that can be rectified without prejudice to the respondents.
Ratio Decidendi
The Court found that the errors in the Notice of Appeal—addressing it to the Supreme Court instead of the Court of Appeal and misstating the date of the impugned ruling—were inadvertent and did not cause any prejudice to the respondents. All parties were aware of the correct date and the proper appellate forum. The Court emphasized that the objective of the rules and the Appellate Jurisdiction Act is to facilitate the just and expeditious disposal of cases without undue regard to technicalities. The Court held that the errors were correctable under its inherent powers and that granting leave to amend the Notice of Appeal would serve the purpose of allowing access to the appellate process...
Court Disposition
application allowed
Orders
- Leave is granted to the applicants to amend the Notice of Appeal to indicate the appeal is to the Court of Appeal and not the Supreme Court.
- Leave is granted to amend the date of the impugned ruling to 2nd January 2015.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
35 paragraphs
IN THE COURT OF APPEAL
AT NAIROBI
(CORAM: MWILU, J.A.)
CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 12 OF 2015 (UR 12/2015)
BETWEEN
ATTORNEY GENERAL ….....…...........……………….………….1STAPPELLANT
REPUBLIC OF KENYA……………..……….....……...............… 2NDAPPELLANT
AND
COALITION FOR REFORM & DEMOCRACY …..…..…...….…1STRESPONDENT
KENYA NATIONAL COMMISSION OF HUMAN RIGHTS..…...2NDRESPONDENT
THE DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC PROSECUTIONS. ..….………...3RDRESPONDENT
THE JUBILEE COALITION PARTY ………...........……...….…4THRESPONDENT
KITUO CHA SHERIA …………………………..................…...5THRESPONDENT
KATIBA INSTITUTE ………………………..................…..…..6THRESPONDENT
LAW SOCIETY OF KENYA ……………….....……..........…..7THRESPONDENT
CIC(COMMISSION ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONSTITUTION)....................8THRESPONDENT
(Being an Application for leave to amend Notice of Appeal in an intended appeal from the Ruling and Order of the High Court of Kenya at Nairobi
in
H.C. Petition No. 628 of 2014 Consolidated with Petition No. 630 of 2014
**************
R U L I N G OF THE COURT
1. When the honourable the Attorney General of the Republic of Kenya drew his Notice of Appeal following the Ruling and Order of the honourable Mr. Justice Odunga on the 2nd January 2015 with which he was dissatisfied, he styled it as intended to be an appeal to the Supreme Court. The honourable Attorney General calls that the first error in that Notice of Appeal. The second error is given as the date of the Ruling by Odunga J; that instead of indicating the correct date as 2nd January 2015, the same was shown as 2nd January 2014.
2. The honourable the Attorney General therefore took out the notice of motion dated the 15th day of January 2015 and filed herein on 19th January 2015. That motion is premised on the provisions of Articles 156, 159 (2) (d) and (e)of theConstitution of Kenyaas well as underrules 1(2), 4, 42, 44of theCourt of Appeal Rulesandsection 3of the Appellate Jurisdiction Act. It seeks orders that leave be granted to the applicants to amend the Notice of Appeal so as to indicate that the appeal was to the Court of Appeal and not to the Supreme Court and that the date of the impugned Ruling was 2nd January 2015 and not 2nd January 2014.
3. The motion is based on the grounds that those errors were inadvertently made and in the interest of justice they should be rectified by leave being granted for an amendment to the Notice of Appeal. Further, that the appeal sought to be lodged is of great public importance and raises a complex point of law.
4. The affidavit in support of the Motion was deponed to by Mwangi Njoroge,the Deputy Chief Litigation Counsel in which he stated, inter alia, that the applicant intended to proceed to file the record of appeal but could not do so unless there was a properly amended Notice of Appeal.
5. I heard this application on the 9th of November 2015 when Mr. Mwangi Njoroge for the applicant reiterated what is stated in the Attorney General’s motion and in his supporting affidavit. Learned Counsel Mr. Lempaa for the 2nd and 6th respondents did not oppose the application terming the errors procedural technicalities. For the 3rd respondent Mr. Karuga did not oppose the application for similar reasons. The 4th respondent through its counsel Mr. Steve Kimathi did not oppose the application.
6. The 1st respondent was served with the hearing notice on the 2nd October 2015 through its advocate on record Mr. A.T. Oluoch. However there was no representation for the 1st respondent at the hearing of the motion.
7. The record shows that the errors intended to be corrected are careless ones but which do not cause any prejudice to be occasioned to the respondents. All parties are agreed as to when the impugned Ruling and Order were made and clearly addressing the Notice of Appeal to the Supreme Court is a error that is correctable by this Court even under its inherent powers. The objective of the rules of the court and more importantly sections 3A and 3B of the Appellate Jurisdiction Act is to facilitate the just and fast disposal of cases and justice devoid of undue regard to technicalities.
8. It is therefore my considered view that the leave sought would serve the sole purpose of allowing access to the appellate judicial process and no prejudice or inconvenience would be occasioned to any party. The errors committed by the applicant cannot impede this Court’s discharge of substantive justice. Accordingly I grant orders in terms of prayers 1, 2 and 3 of the motion under consideration. I order that costs do abide the intended appeal.
Dated and delivered at Nairobi this 4thday of December, 2015.
P. M. MWILU
………………………
JUDGE OF APPEAL
I certify that this is a true copy of the original.
DEPUTY REGISTRAR