[2018] KEHC 4180 (KLR)
The court found that prayers 2 and 3 of the application, seeking registration of the applicants as joint owners and issuance of a title deed, were res judicata as they had already been determined in a previous application and granted by the court. However, prayer 1, seeking the lifting of cautions, restrictions, and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEHC 4180 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Augustine Muturi Mairani; Applicant: Antony Nyaga Mairani; Applicant: John Njagi Mairani; Respondent: Charles Ndwiga Kanyeria
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Embu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 13 of 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Ruling on Post Judgment Application
- Outcome
- Application partially allowed; prayer 1 granted, prayers 2 and 3 struck out as res judicata.
- Judges
- FN Muchemi
- Legal Topics
- Land Registration, Cautions and Restrictions, Execution of Judgments, Res Judicata
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Augustine Muturi Mairani
Applicant
Antony Nyaga Mairani
Applicant
John Njagi Mairani
Applicant
Charles Ndwiga Kanyeria
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Ruling on Post Judgment Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the application is res judicata in light of a previous similar application determined by the court.
- 2 Whether the applicants are entitled to the lifting of cautions, restrictions, and prohibitory orders over land parcel KYENI/MUFU/4210.
- 3 Whether the Land Registrar should be compelled to register the applicants as joint owners and issue a title deed.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that prayers 2 and 3 of the application, seeking registration of the applicants as joint owners and issuance of a title deed, were res judicata as they had already been determined in a previous application and granted by the court. However, prayer 1, seeking the lifting of cautions, restrictions, and prohibitory orders over the land, was not included in the earlier application and thus was not barred by res judicata. The respondent failed to provide any substantive reason or evidence to oppose the lifting of these encumbrances. The court further held that the existence of an application to appeal out of time, without any stay of execution, does not prevent the enforcement...
Court Disposition
Application partially allowed; prayer 1 granted, prayers 2 and 3 struck out as res judicata.
Orders
- All cautions, restrictions, and/or prohibitory orders lodged over land parcel number KYENI/MUFU/4210 are to be lifted.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
30 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT EMBU
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 13 OF 2010
AUGUSTINE MUTURI MAIRANI
ANTONY NYAGA MAIRANI
JOHN NJAGI MAIRANI....................................................APPLICANTS
VERSUS
CHARLES NDWIGA KANYERIA..................................RESPONDENT
R U L I N G
This is a ruling on application dated 13/06/2018 seeking for the following orders:
1. THAT all cautions, restrictions and/or prohibitory order lodged over land parcel number KYENI/MUFU/4210 do be lifted.
2. THAT the Land Registrar, Embu, do be ordered to include the names of AUGUSTINE MUTURI MAIRANI, ANTONY NYAGA MAIRANI and JOHN NJAGI MAIRANI in the register for Land Parcel No. KYENI/MUFU/4210.
3. THAT the Land Registrar, Embu, do be ordered to issue a title deed in the joint names of AUGUSTINE MUTURI MAIRANI, ANTONY NYAGA MAIRANI and JOHN NJAGI MAIRANI.
The affidavit of the applicant Augustine Muturi Mairani supports the application. Other grounds are contained on the face of the application. It is deposed that in the court’s judgment delivered on 18/12/2012 the land parcel LR. NO.KYENI/MUFU/4210 was decreed to the applicant jointly with the respondent. The Land Registrar has refused/neglected to execute the court’s order, that is to have the registration of the land in the respondent’s name cancelled and substituted with the joint names of the parties.
The applicant has paid all the requisite fees to the land’s office. However, the prohibitory orders, restrictions and cautions lodged/registered against the title need to be lifted before registration can be done in the joint names. The applicant therefore prays for lifting of the said orders.
The respondent opposed the application on grounds that the application is incompetent. That the supporting affidavit was not sworn by the applicant because he is of poor health and is incapacitated both physically and mentally.
The respondent further states that this application is similar to the one dated 07/09/2016 which was heard and determined by the court.
It is important to first determine whether this application is similar to the earlier one dated 07/09/2016 which was determined by the court in its ruling delivered on 03/08/2017.
This application in prayers 2 and 3 seeks for Orders that the Land Registrar, Embu be ordered to include the names of AUGUSTINE MUTURI MAIRANI, ANTONY NYAGA MAIRANI and JOHN NJAGI MAIRANI in the register for Land Parcel No. KYENI/MUFU/4210.
These prayers were contained in the application dated 07/09/2016. The court granted the Orders sought in its ruling dated on 03/08/2017. I find the two prayers is res judicata and are hereby struck out.
The first prayer is for lifting the prohibitory orders, restrictions and cautions on LR.NO.KYENI/MUFU/4210. This prayer was not included in the earlier application. It saves this application being declared res judicata.
The respondent in his replying affidavit has not given a single reason why the prayer for lifting the said prohibitory orders, restrictions and cautions should not be allowed. During the hearing of the application, the respondent orally told the court that he applied that his application to appeal out of time be re-heard by the full Court of Appeal Bench. It had been dismissed by one Judge earlier.
The respondent did not produce any document to show that he had made such an application for re-hearing. If he had done so, he would have included this information in his replying affidavit.
Judgment decreeing the land to three persons named in this application was delivered about six (6) years ago. The applicant has denied the applicant’s the benefits of their judgments by filing application after application all of which he has lost. An Appeal does not operate as stay, let alone an application to appeal out of time. The applicant has not obtained any stay and has failed to convince this court that there is anything pending before the Court of Appeal.
I find prayer 1 of the application merited and it is hereby allowed as prayed.
It is hereby so ordered.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT EMBU THIS 25TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2018.
F. MUCHEMI
JUDGE