[2018] KEELC 4109 (KLR)
The court found that the Plaintiff failed to provide sufficient and credible explanation for the prolonged inactivity in prosecuting the suit after 7th April 2015. The court noted that the Plaintiff's counsel's claims of repeated attempts to fix hearing dates were unsupported by verifiable evidence, such as...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEELC 4109 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Auma Abuor; Defendant: Jennifer Adhiambo Opiyo
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 546 of 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Notice of Motion / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal for Want of Prosecution, Setting Aside Orders, Service of Notice, Case Management
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Auma Abuor
Plaintiff
Jennifer Adhiambo Opiyo
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Notice of Motion / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Plaintiff has shown reasonable cause for the order dismissing the suit to be set aside.
- 2 Who should bear the costs of the application.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Plaintiff failed to provide sufficient and credible explanation for the prolonged inactivity in prosecuting the suit after 7th April 2015. The court noted that the Plaintiff's counsel's claims of repeated attempts to fix hearing dates were unsupported by verifiable evidence, such as court-stamped letters or receipts. The court also held that the notice to show cause was properly served and that the Plaintiff's counsel had no valid basis to claim insufficient notice. Consequently, the Plaintiff did not demonstrate reasonable cause to warrant setting aside the dismissal order. The application was therefore dismissed with costs to the Defendant.
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs
Orders
- The Plaintiff's notice of motion dated 21st February 2017 is dismissed with costs to the Defendant.
- The file is to be closed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
49 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT AT KISUMU
ELC CASE NO.546 OF 2015
AUMA ABUOR.........................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
JENNIFER ADHIAMBO OPIYO.........DEFENDANT
RULING
1. Auma Abuor, the Plaintiff, vide the notice of motion dated 21st February 2017 seeks for setting aside of the court’s order of 31st January 2017 of dismissing the suit for want of prosecution. The application is based on seven (7) grounds on its face and supported by the affidavit sworn by Maurice Carlos Ouma Advocate, on the 21st February 2017 both summarized as follows;
a) That the suit was filed on the 15th November 2011 and has been fixed for hearing severally. That the hearing has not taken off due to reasons beyond the control of the Plaintiff and her counsel.
b) That the Plaintiff is ready and eager to prosecute her case.
c) That the suit was dismissed without giving the Plaintiff’s counsel sufficient notice.
d) That between 8th July 2015 to 31st July 2017, the parties counsel made several efforts to fix the case for hearing at the registry but were informed the diary was full.
e) That the notice to show cause was served on the Plaintiff’s counsel’s chambers on 30th January 2017 at around 11. 00 a.m. which was a few hours to the courts sitting and was not brought to the counsel’s attention promptly.
2. The application is opposed by Jenifer Adhiambo Opiyo, the Defendant, through the grounds of opposition dated 11th March 2017 summarized as follows;
a) That the application is misconceived, incompetent, and incurably defective for invoking the wrong provision of the law.
b) That the application seeks for orders which cannot be granted by the court, and is therefore an abuse of the process of the court and law.
3. The application came up for hearing on the 19th June 2017 when directions on filing and exchanging written submissions were granted. Thereafter, the counsel for the Plaintiff filed their written submissions dated 3rd July 2017. The matter came up for mention on the 4th December 2017 when counsel for the Defendant indicated that they will not be filing any submissions and today’s ruling date was fixed.
4. The following are the issues for the court’s determination;
a) Whether the Plaintiff has shown reasonable cause for the order dismissing the suit to be set aside.
b) Who pays the costs.
5. The court has considered the grounds on the application, affidavit evidence, grounds of opposition, submissions by counsel for the Plaintiff, the court record and come to the following findings;
a) That whereas it is true that the suit had been fixed for hearing on various dates between the year 2012 and 2015 and adjourned for various reasons, no steps were taken towardsprosecution the suit after 7thApril 2015. That on that date, the suit was fixed for hearing on the 8thJuly 2015 but there is no indication of what happened on that day.
b) That though counsel for the Plaintiff alleges that the court was not sitting on the 8th July 2015, and that they were directed to fix another date at the registry, no other hearing date was fixed. That the counsel’s deposition that the parties counsel made several visits to the registry between 8th July 2015 to 31st January 2017 to fix the matter for hearing without success is not verified as the letters annexed to the supporting affidavit dated 7th April 2015, 29th July 2015, 3rd November 201 (sic), 14th April 2016, 13th October 2016 and 10th January 2017 do not have the court’s receiving stamps. That the court has also perused the court record and the only documents filed by M/S Odhiambo Ouma & Co Advocates, who is the counsel on record for the Plaintiff, are the Notice of change of Advocates dated 4th October 2013 and letter dated 28th October 2014, filed through the receipts numbers 5510597 and 6250092 respectively.
c) That had the letters annexed to the Plaintiff’s counsel’s supporting affidavit and refered to in (b) above have beenofficially received at the registry, counsel would have availedcopies of the receipts for fees paid for the mention dates and or obtained an affidavit from the Deputy Registrar acknowledging that the said letters were indeed received.
d) That by the time the notice to show cause dated 5th December 2016 was issued and served on counsel for the parties to come to court on the 31st January 2017 and show cause why the suit should not be dismissed, a period of more than one year had lapsed from the last court appearance on the 7th April 2015. That counsel for the Defendant appeared on the said date and moved the court to dismiss the suit with costs. That the claim by counsel for the Plaintiff that he was not given sufficient notice for the Notice to Show Cause has no basis.
e) That for the court to find favour in the Plaintiff’s application, sufficient explanation needed to be presented to this court to show that the Plaintiff had reasonable explanations that made her fail to take action to prosecute the case for the period of about eighteen (18) months. That the court finds no reasonable cause has been shown.
6. That accordingly the court finds no merit in the Plaintiff’s notice of motion dated 21st February 2017 and the same is dismissed with costs and the file be closed.
Orders accordingly.
S.M. KIBUNJA
ENVIRONMENT & LAND – JUDGE
DATED AND DELIVERED THIS 7TH DAY OF MARCH 2018
In presence of;
Plaintiff Absent
Defendant Absent
Counsel Mr Owiti for Ouma for Plaintiff
Mr. Onsongo for the Defendant
S.M. KIBUNJA
ENVIRONMENT & LAND – JUDGE
7/3/2018
7/3/2018
S.M. Kibunja Judge
Joane court assistant
Parties absent
Mr. Owiti for Ouma for Plaintiff
Mr. Onsongo for the Defendant
Court: Ruling dated and delivered in open court in the presence of Mr. Owiti for Ouma for Plaintiff and Mr. Onsongo for the Defendant.
S.M. KIBUNJA
ENVIRONMENT & LAND – JUDGE
7/3/2018