[2020] KEHC 6896 (KLR)
The trial court imposed a default custodial sentence of three years imprisonment for non-payment of a fine of Kshs. 200,000 for the offence of performing female genital mutilation. Section 28(2) of the Penal Code limits the default custodial sentence for non-payment of a fine to a maximum of twelve months. The...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEHC 6896 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Awina Leseri; Respondent: Republic
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nanyuki
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Revision 87A of 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Revision / Order on Revision
- Outcome
- Default custodial sentence set aside and substituted with twelve months imprisonment from 16.12.19.
- Legal Topics
- Sentencing Illegality, Female Genital Mutilation, Penal Code Section 28, Prohibition of Fgm Act
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Awina Leseri
Applicant
Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Revision / Order on Revision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the default custodial sentence imposed for non-payment of fine exceeded the statutory maximum under Section 28(2) of the Penal Code.
- 2 Whether the sentence should be revised to comply with the law.
Ratio Decidendi
The trial court imposed a default custodial sentence of three years imprisonment for non-payment of a fine of Kshs. 200,000 for the offence of performing female genital mutilation. Section 28(2) of the Penal Code limits the default custodial sentence for non-payment of a fine to a maximum of twelve months. The sentence imposed by the trial court exceeded this statutory maximum and was therefore illegal. The High Court, exercising its revisionary jurisdiction, set aside the illegal sentence and substituted it with a lawful default sentence of twelve months imprisonment from the date of the original sentence.
Court Disposition
Default custodial sentence set aside and substituted with twelve months imprisonment from 16.12.19.
Orders
- The default sentence of three years imprisonment is set aside.
- A term of twelve months imprisonment from 16.12.19 is substituted as the default sentence.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
20 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NANYUKI
CRIMINAL REVISION NO.87A OF 2020
AWINA LESERI................................................................APPLICANT
VERSUS
REPUBLIC ....................................................................RESPONDENT
(Revision of the Original Sentence dated 16. 12. 19 in Maralal Criminal Case No.539 of 2019– A. Gachie, SRM)
08. 04. 2020
Before Justice H P G Waweru
In Chambers
ORDER ON REVISION
1. I have examined the trial court record.
2. The convict herein, AWINA LESERI, was on 16. 12. 19, sentenced to a fine of Kshs.200,000= and in default to serve three(3) years imprisonment for the offence of Performing Female Genital Mutilation contrary to Section 19(1) of the Prohibition of Female Genital Mutilation Act, No.32 of 2011.
3. The default sentence is illegal in view of Section 28(2) of the Penal code. It should not have been more than 12 months.
4. I will therefore set aside the default sentence and substitute therefor aterm of 12 months imprisonment from 16. 12. 19. It is so ordered.
DATED AT NANYUKI THIS 8TH DAY OF APRIL, 2020
H.P.G. WAWERU
JUDGE.
DEPUTY REGISTRAR
NANYUKI HIGH COURT