[2004] KEHC 1322 (KLR)
The court found that the defendant had demonstrated sufficient cause for the grant of a stay of execution pending appeal. The decisive factor was the plaintiff's status as a foreigner residing outside the jurisdiction, with no known attachable assets within Kenya. The court was satisfied that if the decretal amount...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2004] KEHC 1322 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Beat Koch; Defendant: Mukawa Hotels Holdings Limited
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- ? 888 of 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- Stay of execution granted on condition of security for the decretal amount.
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Substantial Loss, Security for Decretal Amount
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Beat Koch
Plaintiff
Mukawa Hotels Holdings Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant is entitled to a stay of execution pending appeal.
- 2 Whether the defendant has demonstrated substantial loss if stay is not granted.
- 3 Whether the plaintiff's status as a foreigner justifies the grant of stay and security for the decretal amount.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the defendant had demonstrated sufficient cause for the grant of a stay of execution pending appeal. The decisive factor was the plaintiff's status as a foreigner residing outside the jurisdiction, with no known attachable assets within Kenya. The court was satisfied that if the decretal amount was paid to the plaintiff and the defendant succeeded on appeal, the defendant would face substantial loss due to the difficulty of recovering the funds from outside the jurisdiction. The court held that the interests of justice required that the decretal amount be secured by depositing it in an interest-earning account in the joint names of the advocates for both parties,...
Court Disposition
Stay of execution granted on condition of security for the decretal amount.
Orders
- The defendant is granted stay of execution pending appeal.
- The amount deposited by the defendant in court, being KES 2,476,543.70, shall be deposited in an interest-earning account in the joint names of the advocates for the plaintiff and the defendant.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
27 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS CIVIL SUIT NO. 888 OF 2001
BEAT KOCH…………………... …………………..PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
MUKAWA HOTELS HOLDINGS LIMITED…DEFENDANT
RULING
By notice of Motion dated 25th March 2004 the defendant has come under Section 3 A of the Civil Procedure Act, and Orders XLI Rules 4, (1) and (2) of the Civil Procedure Rules .
The Defendant seeks a stay of execution herein pending the hearing and determination of the appeal from the judgment and decision of this Honourable court.
The submissions by defence counsel and the affidavit in support of the application bring out the following issues: -
The defendant has filed a notice of appeal.
That the plaintiff decree holder is a foreigner and does not reside within the jurisdiction of this Honourable court and has no known attachable within this jurisdiction.
The defendant will suffer serious and substantial loss if the decree holder is paid the amount of US $ 22, 000 and the defendant succeeds in its appeal.
That the defendant is an established world class tourist hotel and it would cause embarrassment and distress to the clients if execution was levied.
The defendant has deposited the equivalent in Kenya shillings, the decretal amount into court.
Defence counsel in response argued that the defendant had not filed a valid notice of appeal and has not shown arguable appeal. With respect, I am of the view that whether there is a valid notice of appeal or an arguable appeal is an issue that should be raised at the court of appeal. In this regard I am persuaded by the ruling of Justice Ringera, (as he then was) in H C W C No 43 of 2000 IN THE MATTER OF GLOBAL TOURS & TRAVEL LTDwhere in page 6 he stated
“However, whether they will pass serious scrutiny by the court of appeal is not for me to speculate and it is not necessary consideration at this stage”.
Justice R. Nambuye in H C C Misc No 169 of 2002 (MACHAKOS) KENYA NATIONAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE – V – COUNTY COUNCIL OF MACHAKOS, the judge stated: -
“As regards the arguability or the success of the intended appeal this is a matter for the court of appeal.
The plaintiff’s counsel also argued that the defendant had failed to show that it will suffer substantial loss, what they had shown it was argued was contigent loss but not immediate loss. He also argued that the Plaintiff’s claim was for unfair dismissal and the defendant ‘s appeal was intended to delay the Plaintiff’s claim. Order 41 rule 4 (1) provides that a court for sufficient cause may order stay, but such stay should not in any event be granted unless the applicant can show that he will suffer substantial loss.
I am impressed by the defence argument that the plaintiff who is now out of the jurisdiction of this court and is indeed a foreigner might not repay the decretal amount if the appeal does succeed and the defendant would have difficult in recovering the same out of this jurisdiction. This I am satisfied would lead to a substantial loss to the defendant.
I am on the view that stay should be granted on condition that the decretal amount is deposit in an interest earning account of both counsels.
The orders of this court are as follows: -
(1) That the defendant is hereby granted stay of execution pending appeal.
(2) That the amount deposited by the defendant in this court being kshs 2, 476, 543. 70 be deposited in an interest earning account in the names of the firm of advocates representing the Plaintiff, on one hand, and firm representing the defendant on the other.
(3) That the costs of the application dated 25th March 2004 be the plaintiff’s in any event.
Dated and delivered this 27th day of October 2004
MARY KASANGO
AG JUDGE