[2009] KECA 338 (KLR)
The Court found that the delay in serving the Notice of Appeal was occasioned by a bona fide mistake on the part of the applicant's advocates, who mislaid the copies for service. The respondents were aware of the applicant's intention to appeal within the prescribed period, as evidenced by the timely delivery of the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2009] KECA 338 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Belinda Cash; Respondent: Coast Bus Company; Respondent: Mohamed Nawaz Mira
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Court Station
- Court of Appeal at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Application 77 of 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Extension of Time Application / Ruling on Application for Extension of Time to Serve Notice of Appeal
- Outcome
- application allowed
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Time, Service of Notice of Appeal, Court of Appeal Rules, Mistake by Advocate
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Belinda Cash
Applicant
Coast Bus Company
Respondent
Mohamed Nawaz Mira
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Extension of Time Application / Ruling on Application for Extension of Time to Serve Notice of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has shown sufficient cause for the delay in serving the Notice of Appeal beyond the prescribed period.
- 2 Whether the Court should exercise its discretion under rule 4 of the Court of Appeal Rules to extend time for service of the Notice of Appeal.
Ratio Decidendi
The Court found that the delay in serving the Notice of Appeal was occasioned by a bona fide mistake on the part of the applicant's advocates, who mislaid the copies for service. The respondents were aware of the applicant's intention to appeal within the prescribed period, as evidenced by the timely delivery of the request for proceedings and ruling. There was no evidence of prejudice to the respondents, and no opposition was filed. The Court exercised its discretion under rule 4 of the Court of Appeal Rules, holding that the circumstances justified extension of time to serve the Notice of Appeal, especially considering the substantial damages awarded to the applicant in the High Court...
Court Disposition
application allowed
Orders
- The period for service of the Notice of Appeal is extended to run from 14th March 2008 to 22nd April 2008.
- There will be no order for costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
42 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI
Civil Appli 77 of 2008
BELINDA CASH................................................................APPLICANT
AND
COAST BUS COMPANY
MOHAMED NAWAZ MIRA .......................................RESPONDENTS
(An application to extend time for serving the Notice of Appeal from the order of the High Court of Kenya at Nairobi. (Osiemo, J) dated 26th February, 2008
in
H.C.C.C. No. 112 of 1998)
*********************
RULING
This application dated 30th April, 2008 is expressed to be made under rule 4 of the Court of Appeal Rules and seeks the order of this Court for extension of time for service of the Notice of Appeal by 39 days covering the period from 15th March 2008 to 22nd April 2008. The grounds on which it is based are set out on the face thereof. They are:-
(a) On 26th April, 2008 (sic) the application filed an application seeking leave to execute against Mohamed Nawar Mizra the second respondent.
(b) The application was argued interpartes on 8th October 2007 14th November 2007 and 28th November 2007.
(c) On 26th February 2008 Mr. Justice Osiemo delivered his ruling dismissing the application with costs to the second respondent.
(d) The Notice of Appeal was filed in the High Court on 7th March 2008 which was within time.
(e) The Notice of Appeal should have been served on or before 14th March 2008 but the copies for service were mislaid in the applicant’s advocate’s office.
(f) The Notice of Appeal was served on 22nd April, 2008.
(g) The request for copies of proceedings and the ruling of the court were delivered to the first respondent and O.A. Sherman & Company the advocates for the second respondent on the 13th March 2008 so that they were aware of the intention to appeal within the time for service of the Notice of Appeal
The supporting affidavit to the application was deponed to by Mr. Kenneth Alison Frazer, a partner in the firm of Hamilton Harrison & Mathews, the advocates for the applicant herein. His averments therein are:-
1. ...
2. On the 8th October 2004 judgment was entered for the applicant against the first respondent for Australian dollars 301,015/38 and Kshs.3,690,972/= with interest at 12% per annum from 9th October 2004 and costs being damages for personal injuries suffered in a motor accident on 27th April 1995. A copy of the plaint is at pages 1 to 6 of the exhibit, a copy of defence is at pages 7 to 8 and copy of final decree is at page 9 to 10 of the exhibit thereto.
3. On the 26th September 2005 the court granted the applicant leave to execute the decree before the taxation of the applicant’s Bill of Costs.
4. On the 26th April 2006 the applicant filed an application seeking leave to execute against the second respondent Mohamed Nawaz Mizra, the only surviving partner of the fist respondent. A copy of the application is at page 11 to 64 of the exhibit hereto.
5. The second respondent filed his replying affidavit to the application on 14th June, 2006. A copy of the replying affidavit is at pages 65 to 75 of the exhibit hereto.
6. On 26th February 2008 Mr. Justice Osiemo dismissed the application with costs to the second respondent. A copy of the ruling is at pages 76 to 81 of the exhibit hereto.
7. On 7th March 2008 my firm filed in the High Court a Notice of Appeal. A copy of the Notice of Appeal is at page 82 of the exhibit hereto.
8. By letter dated 12th March 2008 filed in the High court Registry on 13th March 2008, my firm requested for copies of proceedings and the ruling for purposes of an appeal. A copy of the letter is at page 83 of the exhibit hereto.
9. Copies of the letter dated 12th March 2008 were sent by G4S Security (K) Limited on 12th March 2008 and under certificate of posting to the first respondent and to O.A. Sherman & Company, the advocate for the second respondent on 13th March 2008. A copy of the certificate of posting is at page 84 of the exhibit hereto and the G4S Security (K) Limited consignment notes 068490 and 069739 signed on behalf of the first respondent and O.A. Sherman & Company acknowledging receipt on 13th March 2008 are at pages 85 and 86 of the exhibit hereto.
10. The service of the Notice of Appeal was overlooked in my firm as the copies for service appear to have been mislaid between my firm’s court clerks and my office. I noticed this omission on 16th April 2006. I was unable to trace the copies of the Notice of Appeal for service. I immediately requested my firm’s court clerk to collect the Notice of Appeal signed by the Deputy Registrar of the High Court so that we could serve the copies of the Notice of Appeal. My court clerk brought the signed copies of the Notice of Appeal on 17th April 2008 and I immediately dispatched the copies of the Notice of Appeal to Kishore Nanji Advocate of Mombasa for service.
11. The Notice of Appeal was served on 22nd April 2008 a copy of which is at pages 87 to 90 of the exhibit. This was received by me on 28th April 2008.
12. I request extension of time of 39 days for service of the Notice of Appeal for the period between 15th March 2008 and 22nd April 2008 which was occasioned by the copies of the Notice of Appeal for service being mislaid in my firm. The respondents were aware of the intention to appeal from the delivery on 13th March 2008 of the request for proceedings.
13. I now produce the exhibit marked “KAF 1”
There was no replying affidavit from the respondent and when the application was fixed for hearing on 28th April 2009, although the second respondent was served with a hearing notice, neither himself nor his counsel appeared hence the application proceeded on an exparte basis. Mr. Kingara learned counsel for the applicant submitted on the application and reiterated the reason for the delay vis a vis mislaying of the Notice of Appeal in the firm’s court clerks office. Thus the application for extension of time is based on a bona fide mistake of the applicant’s firm of advocate which amounts to sufficient cause as is not contraverted, see Murai v. Wainaina (NO. 4)[1982] KLR 37. This aside, the amendment to rule 4 of the Court of Appeal Rules by Legal Notice No. 14 of 1984 gives this Court a much wider discretion in extending time as it can do so where “it thinks just”.Considering that the case was concluded by the superior court where the applicant was awarded substantial sum of damages for serious injuries sustained in a road accident, it is my view that in the circumstances of this case the applicant should be granted more time to enable her to pursue her appeal. Since the notice had already been served but late, I allow this application and extend the period of service to run from 14th March 2008 to 22nd April 2008. There will be no order for costs.
Delivered and dated at Nairobi this 8th day of May, 2009
D. K. S. AGANYANYA
...................................
JUDGE OF APPEAL
I certify that this is atrue copy of the original.
DEPUTY REGISTRAR