[2009] KEHC 3859 (KLR)
The court found that the Resident Magistrate erred in law by granting a stay of execution after adopting the Land Dispute Tribunal award as judgment. The Land Disputes Tribunal Act is a self-contained statute that does not empower the magistrate to grant stays of execution under the Civil Procedure Rules. The...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2009] KEHC 3859 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Benson Kaboi Mwai; Respondent: James Kariuki Mwai
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nyeri
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 32 of 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal_allowed
- Judges
- MM Kasango, MSA Makhandia
- Legal Topics
- Eviction Orders, Jurisdiction of Magistrate Courts, Adoption of Tribunal Awards, Stay of Execution
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Benson Kaboi Mwai
Appellant
James Kariuki Mwai
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the magistrate had jurisdiction to grant a stay of execution after adopting the Land Dispute Tribunal award as judgment.
- 2 Whether the Civil Procedure Rules could be imported into proceedings under the Land Disputes Tribunal Act.
- 3 Whether the respondent was entitled to a stay of execution pending appeal.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Resident Magistrate erred in law by granting a stay of execution after adopting the Land Dispute Tribunal award as judgment. The Land Disputes Tribunal Act is a self-contained statute that does not empower the magistrate to grant stays of execution under the Civil Procedure Rules. The respondent's appeal to the High Court had already been dismissed, rendering the application for stay academic. The proper forum for seeking a stay would have been the appellate court, not the magistrate's court. Consequently, the order granting stay was set aside and substituted with an order dismissing the respondent's application, with costs awarded to the appellant.
Court Disposition
appeal_allowed
Orders
- The order of 30th May 2008 of the Resident Magistrate’s Court Karatina in Land Case No. 6 of 2005 is set aside.
- The application in that court dated 7th March 2008 is dismissed with costs to the appellant.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
16 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NYERI
Civil Appeal 32 of 2008
BENSON KABOI MWAI …………….……….. APPELLANT
Versus
JAMES KARIUKI MWAI ….….….………… RESPONDENT
(Being an appeal against the ruling of B. M. KIMEMIA – Resident Magistrate in the Senior Resident Magistrate’s Land Case No. 6 of 2005 at KARATINA)
JUDGMENT
The Land Dispute Tribunal Muranga by an award dated 30th May 2007 ordered for the eviction of the respondent from parcel no. KIRIMUKUYU/MBOGOINI/633. The appellant following that award filed an application before the Resident Magistrate Karatina to have the award adopted as the
judgment of the court. The order as sought was granted. The appellant by an application filed thereafter sought and obtained an order of eviction of the respondent. By a chamber summons dated 7th March 2008 the respondent sought stay of execution of that eviction order pending the hearing and determination of High Court Civil Appeal Nyeri No. 69 of 2007. By a ruling delivered by the Resident Magistrate Karatina on 30th May 2005 stay was granted pending the hearing of that appeal. The present appeal is filed by the appellant against the order of the magistrate of stay of execution. It is important to note that at this stage that the respondent’s HCCA No. 69 of 2007 was dismissed for the reasons that there was no certificate that the appeal raised points of law. That appeal was dismissed on 3rd September 2008. It is because of that dismissal that the appellant in submissions in this appeal submitted that the present appeal is now academic. The appellant in the Memorandum of Appeal had stated that the learned magistrate erred in law in holding that there was an appeal subsisting where stay could be granted. The power under which the magistrate entertained the land dispute matter is to be found in the Land Disputes Tribunal Act. That Act empowers the magistrate’s court to adopt the tribunal’s award as a judgment. I dare say that that act does not extend the magistrate’s powers beyond such adoption. In granting stay the learned magistrate imported the Civil Procedure Rules and Practice. The Land Dispute Tribunal Act is a complete act on its own. If it indeed allowed the importation of other law and in particular the Civil Procedure Act it would have so stated. In that regard I am in agreement with the submissions of the appellant that the learned magistrate erred in law. The respondent should have sought stay in the appeal filed in the High Court. On that ground alone the appeal succeeds. The judgment of this court is that the order of 30th May 2008 of the Resident Magistrate’s Court Karatina in Land Case No. 6 of 2005 is set aside and is substituted with an order dismissing the application in that court dated 7th March 2008 with costs to the appellant. The appellant is also awarded costs of this appeal.
MARY KASANGO
JUDGE
Dated and delivered this 14th day of May 2009
M. S. A. MAKHANDIA
JUDGE