[2017] KEELC 927 (KLR)
The court found that both the Plaintiff and the 2nd Defendant claim allocation of the suit land by the 1st Defendant, with the 2nd Defendant exhibiting certificates of title and the Plaintiff exhibiting share certificates. However, neither party satisfactorily explained the process of acquisition or possession of...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] KEELC 927 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Benson Njeru Muriria; Defendant: Syokimau Farm Limited; Defendant: Gilbert Magera Noru
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Machakos
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 423 of 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Interlocutory Injunction Application / Ruling on Application for Temporary Injunction Pending Hearing of Main Suit
- Outcome
- Status quo order granted; each party to bear own costs.
- Judges
- OA Angote
- Legal Topics
- Injunctive Relief, Status Quo Orders, Land Ownership Disputes, Title Registration
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Benson Njeru Muriria
Plaintiff
Syokimau Farm Limited
Defendant
Gilbert Magera Noru
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Interlocutory Injunction Application / Ruling on Application for Temporary Injunction Pending Hearing of Main Suit
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a temporary injunction should issue to restrain the plaintiff from dealing with the suit property pending determination of the suit.
- 2 Whether the status quo should be maintained regarding possession and development of L.R. No. 12715/132 and 12715/133.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that both the Plaintiff and the 2nd Defendant claim allocation of the suit land by the 1st Defendant, with the 2nd Defendant exhibiting certificates of title and the Plaintiff exhibiting share certificates. However, neither party satisfactorily explained the process of acquisition or possession of title. Given the Plaintiff's averment of long-standing possession and the lack of clarity on the process leading to the issuance of title to the 2nd Defendant, the court determined that the most appropriate course is to maintain the prevailing status quo. This ensures that neither party alters the state of the property, preventing further conflict or prejudice, until the...
Court Disposition
Status quo order granted; each party to bear own costs.
Orders
- The prevailing status quo in respect of L.R. No. 12715/132 and 12715/133 to be maintained pending the hearing of the suit, meaning that neither the Plaintiff nor the Defendants, their agents or servants should transfer, alienate or develop the suit property.
- Each party to bear his/its own costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
29 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT AT MACHAKOS
ELC. CASE NO. 423 OF 2012
BENSON NJERU MURIRIA ........................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
SYOKIMAU FARM LIMITED..............................1ST DEFENDANT
GILBERT MAGERA NORU ...............................2ND DEFENDANT
RULING
1. In the Application dated 30th October, 2013, the 2nd Defendant is seeking for the following orders:
a. That pending the hearing and determination of this Application inter-parties, a temporary injunction do issue against the Plaintiff retraining him or his servants and agents from erecting any structure, temporary and or permanent on the Plaintiff’s property and or committing any act of trespass or dealing in any manner suit property.
b. That cost of this Application be provided for.
2. The Application is premised on the grounds that the Plaintiff has never served the 2nd Defendant with the suit papers; that the 2nd Defendant only knew about the suit after the Plaintiff had encroached on his land and that he is also claiming ownership of the land as per the counter-claim.
3. In his Affidavit, the Plaintiff deponed that he bought L.R. No. 12715/132 and 12715/133 which were previously known as plot numbers 68 and 69; that the Plaintiff and his agents have invaded the land and that he has been involved in fraudulent activities in acquisition of the land.
4. In response, the Plaintiff deponed that he was unable to trace the 2nd Defendant for service; that he served the 2nd Defendant by advertisement and that he bought ten(10) shares from the 1st Defendant on 2nd February, 1980 and was issued with two(2) share certificates on 24th July, 1981.
5. According to the Plaintiff, the 1st Defendant fraudulently had the titles issued in favour of the 2nd Defendant and that when the 1st Defendant summoned them for a meeting, the 2nd Defendant declined to attend the meeting.
6. The Plaintiff deponed that he is the one who has been in possession of the land since the year 1981.
7. The former Director of the 1st Defendant deponed that he was a Director in the 1st Defendant’s company between 1974 and 1984; that the Plaintiff was not a member of the company and that the share certificates that the Plaintiff is relying on are forgeries.
8. The advocates filed their respective submissions which I have considered.
9. From the pleadings and the annextures before me, it would appear that both the Plaintiff and the 2nd Defendant are claiming that they were allocated the suit land by the 1st Defendant.
10. The 2nd Defendant has exhibited the Certificates of Title showing that he is the registered proprietor of L.R. No. 12715/132 and 12715/133 which were transferred to him by the 1st Defendant in 1989.
11. However, the 2nd Defendant has not shown to this court the process that was followed before he obtained the said titles.
12. On the other hand, the Plaintiff has exhibited copies of the share certificates that were purportedly issued to him by the 1st Defendant on 24th July, 1981. However, the Plaintiff has also not explained why he was never issued with the title documents if indeed the land was allocated to him in 1980.
13. In view of the Plaintiff’s averment that he is the one who has been in possession of the land since 1980, the most appropriate order to grant in the circumstances of this matter is for the maintenance of the prevailing status quo.
14. For those reasons, I make the following specific orders:
a. The prevailing status quo in respect of L.R. No. 12715/132 and 12715/133 to be maintained pending the hearing of the suit, meaning that neither the Plaintiff nor the Defendants, their agents or servants should transfer, alienate or develop the suit property.
b. Each party to bear his/its own costs.
DATED, DELIVERED AND SIGNED IN MACHAKOS THIS 9TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2017.
O.A. ANGOTE
JUDGE