[2018] KEELC 1095 (KLR)
The court found that the Plaintiff had demonstrated ownership of the suit land by producing a valid Title Deed, which is prima facie evidence of ownership under Section 26 of the Land Registration Act. The Defendant did not provide any evidence to challenge the Plaintiff's title or allege fraud or misrepresentation....
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEELC 1095 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Benson Nzioka Mwanzia; Defendant: Mutiso Wambua Kaumba
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Machakos
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 448 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Injunction Application / Ruling on Interlocutory Application
- Outcome
- application allowed
- Judges
- OA Angote
- Legal Topics
- Injunctive Relief, Title Deeds, Ownership Disputes, Land Registration, Prima Facie Case
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Benson Nzioka Mwanzia
Plaintiff
Mutiso Wambua Kaumba
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Injunction Application / Ruling on Interlocutory Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Plaintiff has established a prima facie case for the grant of a temporary injunction restraining the Defendant from interfering with the suit land.
- 2 Whether the Plaintiff's title to the suit land is valid and indefeasible under the Land Registration Act.
- 3 Whether the Defendant has provided any evidence to challenge the Plaintiff's ownership or allege fraud or misrepresentation.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Plaintiff had demonstrated ownership of the suit land by producing a valid Title Deed, which is prima facie evidence of ownership under Section 26 of the Land Registration Act. The Defendant did not provide any evidence to challenge the Plaintiff's title or allege fraud or misrepresentation. Consequently, the Plaintiff established a prima facie case with a probability of success, warranting the grant of a temporary injunction to restrain the Defendant from interfering with the Plaintiff's possession and ownership rights over the suit land pending the hearing and determination of the suit.
Court Disposition
application allowed
Orders
- Pending the hearing of the suit, the Defendant or his servants, agents and/or employees or any other person working under his instructions is restrained from evicting, entering, remaining into, alienating, wasting or interfering with the Plaintiff’s possession and or ownership of rights over parcel Mbiuni/Ulaani/645.
- The O.C.S Tala Police Station to enforce this order.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
25 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT AT MACHAKOS
ELC. CASE NO. 448 OF 2017
BENSON NZIOKA MWANZIA............................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
MUTISO WAMBUA KAUMBA.......................................DEFENDANT
RULING
1. In the Application dated 6th November, 2017, the Plaintiff is seeking for the following orders:
a. That pending the hearing and determination of this Application, this Honourable Court be pleased to grant a temporary injunction restraining the Defendant/Respondent either by himself, servant, agents, and/or employees or any other person working under his instructions from evicting, entering or remaining into, alienating, wasting, transferring and/or interfering with the Plaintiff’s/Applicant’s possession and/or other ownership rights or in any other manner dealing with all that parcel of land known as Mbiuni/Ulaani/645 situated within Machakos County.
b. That the O.C.S Tala Police Station do enforce the said order.
c. That cost of this Application be in the cause.
2. The Application is supported by the Affidavit of the Plaintiff who has deponed that parcel of land known as Mbiuni/Ulaani/654 was bought by his deceased father, one Rev. Samuel Mwanzia on 6th December, 1975; that he has lived on the suit land with his family for more than forty (40) years and that he obtained a Title Deed in respect to the suit land on 19th June, 2013.
3. It was the deposition of the Plaintiff that in January, 2007, he noticed someone had demolished his fence and cut down the trees which were on the land and that the Defendant has since blocked him from entering the suit land.
4. The Defendant filed Grounds of Opposition in which he averred that the Application is an abuse of the court process and that the Application is baseless, fatally defective and does not meet the legal threshold required for the grant of such Applications. The Defendant did not file a Replying Affidavit.
5. In his submissions, the Plaintiff’s advocate submitted that the Plaintiff has demonstrated the ownership of the suit land by producing A Title Deed; that under Section 26 of the Land Registration Act, the Certificate of Title is prima facie evidence of ownership of land and that the Application should be allowed.
6. On his part, the Defendant’s advocate submitted that the Plaintiff had failed to show that he has a prima facie case with chances of success.
7. The evidence before me shows that the Plaintiff’s father purchased the suit land on 6th December, 1975 from one Paul Mutune. The suit property then devolved to the Plaintiff upon the death of his father. The Plaintiff was issued with the Title Deed for the suit land on 19th June, 2013 after the Confirmation of a Grant in Machakos Succession Cause No. 164 of 1994.
8. It is trite that under Section 26 of the Land Registration Act, a Certificate of Title is prima facie evidence that the person named as proprietor of the land is the absolute and indefeasible owner. Such a title can only be defeated on the ground of fraud or misrepresentation.
9. The Defendant did not rebutt the Plaintiff’s assertion that he is holding a valid title. Indeed, there is no evidence before me to show that the Plaintiff procured the Title Deed in respect to the suit land by fraud or misrepresentation. In the circumstances, I find and hold that the Plaintiff has established a prima facie case with chances of success. I therefore allow the Application dated 6th November, 2017 as follows:
a. Pending the hearing of the suit, the Defendant or his servants, agents and/or employees or any other person working under his instructions is restrained from evicting, entering, remaining into, alienating, wasting or interfering with the Plaintiff’s possession and or ownership of rights over a parcel of land known as Mbiuni/Ulaani/645.
b. The O.C.S Tala Police Station to enforce this order.
c. The Defendant to pay the costs of the Application.
DATED, DELIVERED AND SIGNED IN MACHAKOS THIS 19TH DAY OF OCTOBER, 2018.
O.A. ANGOTE
JUDGE