[2006] KEHC 648 (KLR)
The court determined that setting aside the ex parte orders staying the burial would risk irreversible consequences, such as the need for exhumation if the respondents succeeded at the inter-partes hearing. The evidence presented by the applicants was from one group, and the court recognized the possibility that the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2006] KEHC 648 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Benson Wambua Musau; Applicant: Richard Mwania Musau; Applicant: Kioko Musau; Respondent: Christopher Musyoka Musau; Respondent: Charles Muinde Musau; Respondent: Michael Munuve Musau; Interested Party: Ruth Kalau Musau; Interested Party: Erick K. Musau; Interested Party: Harrison Mutua Ndungi; Interested Party: Robert Mutyango Musau; Interested Party: Peter Mutu Musau; Interested Party: David Muia Musau
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Machakos
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Succession Cause 148 of 1997
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Ex Parte Burial Stay Orders
- Outcome
- Application to set aside ex parte burial stay orders declined.
- Legal Topics
- Burial Disputes, Customary Law, Administration of Estates
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Benson Wambua Musau
Applicant
Richard Mwania Musau
Applicant
Kioko Musau
Applicant
Christopher Musyoka Musau
Respondent
Charles Muinde Musau
Respondent
Michael Munuve Musau
Respondent
Ruth Kalau Musau
Interested Party
Erick K. Musau
Interested Party
Harrison Mutua Ndungi
Interested Party
Robert Mutyango Musau
Interested Party
Peter Mutu Musau
Interested Party
David Muia Musau
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Ex Parte Burial Stay Orders
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the ex parte orders staying the burial of Jacinta Wangechi Ndungi Musau should be set aside pending inter-partes hearing.
- 2 Whether the 1st respondent had locus standi and authority to obtain the orders in question.
- 3 Whether misrepresentation or lack of good faith by the 1st respondent warranted setting aside the orders.
Ratio Decidendi
The court determined that setting aside the ex parte orders staying the burial would risk irreversible consequences, such as the need for exhumation if the respondents succeeded at the inter-partes hearing. The evidence presented by the applicants was from one group, and the court recognized the possibility that the respondents could present a different version of events. Given the emotive nature of burial disputes and the potential for greater harm, the court found that the lesser evil was to preserve the status quo by maintaining the stay of burial until the inter-partes hearing. Accordingly, the application to set aside the orders was declined.
Court Disposition
Application to set aside ex parte burial stay orders declined.
Orders
- The orders issued by Onyancha J on 29.11.06 staying the burial of Jacinta Wangechi Ndungi Musau remain in force until the inter-partes hearing.
- No order as to costs at this stage.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
31 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT MACHAKOS Succession Cause 148 of 1997
1. BENSON WAMBUA MUSAU
2. RICHARD MWANIA MUSAU
3. KIOKO MUSAU ……………………………….. PETITIONERS/APPLICANTS
AND
1. CHRISTOPHER MUSYOKA MUSAU
2. CHARLES MUINDE MUSAU
3. MICHAEL MUNUVE MUSAU …………….. APPLICANTS/RESPONDENTS
AND
1. RUTH KALAU MUSAU
2. ERICK K. MUSAU
3. HARRISON MUTUA NDUNGI
4. ROBERT MUTYANGO MUSAU
5. PETER MUTU MUSAU
6. DAVID MUIA MUSAU…………………………….. INTERESTED PARTIES
RULING
There is before me a summons dated 01. 12. 06 filed on behalf of the petitioners against the applicants Christopher Musyoka Musau, Charles Muinde Musau and Michael Munuve Musau who become respondents to the present summons. The summons seeks to set aside orders issued by Onyancha J at Machakos on 29. 11. 06.
The applicants in the summons now before me were represented at the ex-parte hearing today by learned counsel, Mr A.M. Mbindyo. The grounds upon which the summons is based are contained in the pleadings including affidavit and counsel’s submissions but they may be summarized as under:-
a) Misrepresentation by the 1st respondent Christopher Musyoka Musau that there was no common family burial ground. Applicants herein deny this.
b) Lack of locus standi by the 1st respondent to obtain the orders in question. Applicants herein contend that the 1st respondent is not an administrator of the estate of the deceased and should not have brought the application leading to the orders staying the burial of Jacinta Wangechi Ndungi Musau which was to be held on 02. 12. 06.
c) Lack of authority by the 1st respondent from his co-applicants in the application which went before Onyancha J leading to issuance of the orders now sought to be set aside. The applicants in the present application contend that the 1st respondent had no authority from his co-applicants in the Machakos application. The applicants herein refer to affidavits of Charles Muinde Musau and David Muia Musau sworn on 01. 12. 06 who are said to have been the 1st respondent’s co-applicants in the Machakos application.
d) Lack of good faith by the 1st respondent. Applicants herein contend that the 1st respondent filed the Machakos application in bad faith because in an application dated 10. 05. 06 he had sought to remove the current administrators of the deceased’s estate and replace them with himself and his co-applicants who have denied giving him authority to obtain the orders now being questioned. The application of 10. 05. 06 is still pending.
It was the submission of counsel for the applicants herein that under Kamba customary law, the deceased Jacinta Wangechi Ndungi Musau should be buried at the site where the burial was to take place on 02. 12. 06 since her late husband was buried there.
Counsel urged this court to set aside the orders made by Onyancha J on 29. 11. 06 staying the deceased’s burial pending inter-partes hearing on 18. 12. 06 of the 1st respondent’s Machakos application, to facilitate early burial of the deceased. Counsel also asked for costs of the present application and of preparations for the abortive burial which should have taken place on 02. 12. 06. He said orders of Onyancha J should be set aside to save the deceased’s family members mental anguish.
I have given due consideration to the application before me.
Burial disputes are highly emotive affairs. The matters alluded to by the applicants herein revolve around issues of fact. The evidence applicants seem to rely on in their ex-parte application seems to be from one group of people. It is possible that the 1st respondent may come up with his version of the matters in question. He may also present an opposing group to support his case on the matters in controversy. If that were to happen and the 1st respondent succeeds after Onyancha J’s orders have been set aside and the deceased’s body buried, the result would be exhumation of the deceased’s body. To me that seems to be an even uglier scenario than preserving the body for now and burying it after results of the inter-partes hearing scheduled for 18. 12. 06 is known.
I am of the considered view that the choices available to this court are between two evils and that the lesser evil is to wait for the outcome of the inter-partes hearing fixed for 18. 12. 06. Accordingly, I decline to set aside the orders issued by Onyancha J on 29. 11. 06.
Orders accordingly.
Delivered at Nairobi this 5th day of December, 2006.
B.P. KUBO
JUDGE