[2025] KEHC 1112 (KLR)
The High Court is bound by the Supreme Court's explicit directions that the respondents, having been found in contempt, must first purge the contempt before being granted audience. The Supreme Court's decision is final and binding, and the High Court cannot entertain any further applications or clarifications from...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2025] KEHC 1112 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Bia Tosha Distributors Limited; Respondent: Kenya Breweries Limited; Respondent: UDV (Kenya) Limited; Respondent: East African Breweries Limited; Respondent: Diageo PLC; Respondent: Cogno Ventures Limited
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Petition 249 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Constitutional Petition / Ruling on Directions and Compliance With Supreme Court Orders Regarding Contempt
- Outcome
- The High Court declined to entertain any further applications or clarifications from the respondents and directed that the matter proceed strictly in accordance with the Supreme Court's orders regarding contempt.
- Judges
- LN Mugambi
- Legal Topics
- Contempt of Court, Enforcement of Court Orders, Jurisdiction of High Court
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bia Tosha Distributors Limited
Applicant
Kenya Breweries Limited
Respondent
UDV (Kenya) Limited
Respondent
East African Breweries Limited
Respondent
Diageo PLC
Respondent
Cogno Ventures Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Constitutional Petition / Ruling on Directions and Compliance With Supreme Court Orders Regarding Contempt
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court is bound to proceed strictly in accordance with the Supreme Court's directions regarding contempt of court.
- 2 Whether the respondents can be heard before purging contempt as directed by the Supreme Court.
- 3 Whether the High Court can entertain further applications or clarifications at this stage.
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court is bound by the Supreme Court's explicit directions that the respondents, having been found in contempt, must first purge the contempt before being granted audience. The Supreme Court's decision is final and binding, and the High Court cannot entertain any further applications or clarifications from the respondents at this stage. The issue of contempt is a foregone conclusion, and the only business before the court is to ensure compliance with the Supreme Court's orders, specifically the purging of contempt and assessment of suitable punishment. Entertaining any other applications or debates would be contrary to the Supreme Court's mandate and would undermine the authority...
Court Disposition
The High Court declined to entertain any further applications or clarifications from the respondents and directed that the matter proceed strictly in accordance with the Supreme Court's orders regarding contempt.
Orders
- The respondents are required to purge the contempt before being granted audience before the High Court.
- No further applications or clarifications by the respondents will be entertained at this stage.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
35 paragraphs
Bia Tosha Distributors Limited v Kenya Breweries Limited & 4 others (Petition 249 of 2016) [2025] KEHC 1112 (KLR) (Constitutional and Human Rights) (4 March 2025) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2025] KEHC 1112 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
Constitutional and Human Rights
Petition 249 of 2016
LN Mugambi, J
March 4, 2025
Between
Bia Tosha Distributors Limited
Petitioner
and
Kenya Breweries Limited
1st Respondent
UDV (Kenya) Limited
2nd Respondent
East African Breweries Limited
3rd Respondent
Diageo PLC
4th Respondent
Cogno Ventures Limited
5th Respondent
Ruling
1. The file was referred to this court from Hon. Justice Mwita Chacha.
2. On 24th February, 2025, Advocates for the parties appeared before me for the directions on the matter.
3. During the session, Mr. Oraro (SC) gave a brief background of the matter which was generally accepted by all Advocates us representing true historical perspective of the matter. However, the point of departure was in what the court was expected to deal with or give directions on.
4. Mr. Oraro (SC) for the 2nd Respondent, Kamau Karori (SC) for 1st, 3rd and 4th respondent, Mr. Thuo holding brief Njoroge Regeru for alleged contemnors, M/s Ahom holding brief for Mr. Issar Mansur for 1st interested party were unanimous that in view of the ruling by Justice Ong’udi of 28th April, 2023; there was a need for this court to clarify the order of injunction issued on 29th June, 2016 hence the need to hear and determine the two notices of motion dated 23rd February, 2023 filed by the 2nd respondent’s and also notice of motion dated 23rd February, 2023 by 1st and 4th respondents to enable parties know what they ought to respond to.
5. Counsel for the petitioner opposed such an approach, Mr. Okoth Oriema who was in the matter holding brief for Dr. Kiplagat contended that the matter was remitted to this court by the Supreme Court with specific instructions hence there was no further need for any clarification but to proceed as directed by the Supreme Court.
6. I have read the decision of the Supreme Court dated 17th February, 2023 in which at paragraph 130; the Supreme Court stated as follows:“The respondents can only appear at this stage before the High Court to purge the contempt before they can be allowed audience before the court now seized of the matter. This is not novel. It I the position we took in Hon. Gitobu Imanyara & 2 Others v Attorney General….”
7. At paragraph 131, the court emphasized that:“131….. having found that there was contempt of court, the High Court should also proceed to assess the suitable punishment arising out of the contempt application dated 23rd August, 2016 by the appellant pending before it….”
8. The Court of Appeal order following the consent by the parties stated as follows:“That the matter be taken back to the High court to proceed in terms of the Judgment of Supreme Court dated 17th February, 2023 and clarification ruling of the Supreme Court dated 26th February, 2023. ”
9. This court can only act as directed by the Supreme Court, indeed, when the parties went before the Court of Appeal on 3rd February, 2025, they entered into a consent order to give effect to the decisions of the Supreme Court.
10. According to Supreme Court, its position is as captured in the findings highlighted in the foregoing, which is that the issue of contempt is now forgone conclusion. The Respondents have to proceed and purge the contempt before being granted audience before this court.
11. This court will be going against Supreme Court’s decision if it were to entertain any debate or any other application by the respondents at this juncture.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED VIRTUALLY AT NAIROBI THIS 4TH DAY OF MARCH, 2025. ..........................L N MUGAMBIJUDGE