[2006] KEHC 1238 (KLR)
The court found that the defendant's delay of over ten months in seeking leave to extend time for filing the amended defence and counter-claim was both inordinate and inexcusable. Despite being put on notice of the procedural irregularity by the plaintiff and the court, the defendant failed to act promptly. The...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2006] KEHC 1238 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Bio Food Products Ltd.; Defendant: Elegant Freighters Ltd.
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 1296 of 1998
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Application to Extend Time for Filing Amended Defence and Counter Claim
- Outcome
- application dismissed; amended defence and counter-claim struck out
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Time, Amendment of Pleadings, Procedural Irregularities
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bio Food Products Ltd.
Plaintiff
Elegant Freighters Ltd.
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Application to Extend Time for Filing Amended Defence and Counter Claim
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant should be granted an extension of time to file an amended defence and counter-claim out of time.
- 2 Whether the delay in bringing the application for extension of time was inordinate and inexcusable.
- 3 Whether the amended defence and counter-claim filed out of time without leave should be struck out.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the defendant's delay of over ten months in seeking leave to extend time for filing the amended defence and counter-claim was both inordinate and inexcusable. Despite being put on notice of the procedural irregularity by the plaintiff and the court, the defendant failed to act promptly. The reasons advanced for the delay were rejected as insufficient. Consequently, the court exercised its discretion against the defendant, dismissed the application for extension of time, and struck out the amended defence and counter-claim as improperly filed.
Court Disposition
application dismissed; amended defence and counter-claim struck out
Orders
- The Notice of Motion dated 14th June 2005 is dismissed with costs to the plaintiff.
- The amended defence and counter-claim dated 16th August 2004 and filed on 27th August 2004 is struck out and expunged from the court record.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
20 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI (NAIROBI LAW COURTS)
Civil Case 1296 of 1998
BIO FOOD PRODUCTS LTD. ………………....................................................................………….PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
ELEGANT FREIGHTERS LTD. …………..............................................................……………..DEFENDANT
R U L I N G
Elegant Freighters Ltd. the Defendant in this case, filed this Notice of Motion on the 15th June 2005 seeking an extension of time within which to file an Amended Defence and Counter-claim. There is power to extend time under Order 49 rule 5 of the Civil Procedure Rules.
The Plaint was filed way back on the 15th June 1998. The Defendant filed its Defence on the 1st July 1998 and the Reply to the Defence was filed on the 13th July 1998. No active steps were taken by the Plaintiff to prosecute the suit but on the 17th March 2004, the Defendant applied for leave to amend its Defence and include a Counter-claim. Leave was granted on the 24th June 2004 and the Defendant was ordered to file its Amended Defence and Counter-claim within twenty-one days. The Defendant did not do so but without seeking leave of the court filed the Amended Defence and Counter-claim on the 27th August 2004. The Plaintiff filed a Reply to Amended Defence and Defence to Counter-claim under protest on the 9th September 2004.
Having filed the Amended Defence and Counter-claim out of time without leave, one would have expected the Defendant to move expeditiously to regularize the position. However, no application was filed notwithstanding the fact that the Plaintiff filed its Reply to Amended Defence and Defence to Counter-claim under protest on the 9th September 2004 as aforesaid.
The present application was not brought until the 15th June 2005 – a delay of more than ten months: and this was after this case had come before me on the 15th February 2005 for hearing and I had pointed out a number of procedural irregularities and ordered counsel for both parties to have them regularized. I also gave a clear indication to the Defendant’s Advocate to apply for leave to extend time to file Amended Defence and Counter-claim. The Defendant went to steep for another four months before filing the application dated the 14th June 2005.
The affidavit in support of this application was sworn by Mr. Fred Athuok, learned Counsel for the Defendant, and in relation to this particular delay, he deponed in paragraph 8 of his affidavit dated the 14th June 2005 thus
“8. THAT the delay herein in filing this Application is highly regretted.”
And he added for good measure that he did not regard the delay to be inordinate.
Mr. Mwangi, for the Plaintiff, both in his Grounds of Opposition and in submissions pointed out that the Plaintiff had put the Defendant on notice, when he filed the Reply to Amended Defence and Defence to Counter-claim under protest on the 9th September 2004. And even after the irregularity had been drawn to the attention of the Defendant’s Advocate on the 15th February 2005, the Defendant took no steps until some four months later on the 15th June 2005.
Having considered the Defendant’s conduct in this matter, I reject the reasons given for the delay which in my view, and with respect to learned counsel for the Defendant, is not only inordinate but also plainly inexcusable. That being my view on the matter, the Notice of Motion dated the 14th June 2005 must fail and it is hereby dismissed with costs to the Plaintiff. It must follow from this dismissal that the Amended Defence and Counter-claim dated the 16th August 2004 was improperly filed on the 27th August 2004. Consequently, it is hereby struck out and expunged from the court record.
Dated and delivered at Nairobi this Tenth day of February 2006.
P. Kihara Kariuki
Judge