[2011] KEHC 4165 (KLR)
The court found that the appeal had not yet been admitted or summarily rejected as required by section 79B of the Civil Procedure Act. Consequently, the procedural step of serving the memorandum of appeal on the respondents had not arisen, and the appellant could not be faulted for failing to serve it. The...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2011] KEHC 4165 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Boaz Imbenzi Shilaho; Respondent: Coffee Board of Kenya; Respondent: AON Minet Insurance Brokers Ltd
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Eldoret
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Application 88 of 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application to Strike Out or Dismiss Appeal for Want of Prosecution and for Security for Costs
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Appeal Admission, Summary Rejection, Service of Memorandum, Security for Costs, Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Boaz Imbenzi Shilaho
Appellant
Coffee Board of Kenya
Respondent
AON Minet Insurance Brokers Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application to Strike Out or Dismiss Appeal for Want of Prosecution and for Security for Costs
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appeal should be struck out or dismissed for want of prosecution.
- 2 Whether the appellant should be ordered to pay costs in the subordinate court and furnish security for costs in the appeal.
- 3 Whether the appeal is frivolous, vexatious, or an abuse of the court process.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the appeal had not yet been admitted or summarily rejected as required by section 79B of the Civil Procedure Act. Consequently, the procedural step of serving the memorandum of appeal on the respondents had not arisen, and the appellant could not be faulted for failing to serve it. The criticisms that the appellant was not desirous of prosecuting the appeal, or that the appeal was frivolous, vexatious, or an abuse of process, were therefore not substantiated. The court also found that the applicants had not properly invoked the court's jurisdiction regarding the prayers for costs and security for costs, as these were not supported by the affidavit. Accordingly, the...
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The application to strike out or dismiss the appeal or for security for costs is dismissed.
- Costs of the application shall be in the appeal.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
33 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT ELDORET
HCC A NO. 88 OF 2006
BOAZ IMBENZI SHILAHO ………..................................................... APPELLANT
=VERSUS=
COFFEE BOARD OF KENYA ……..................................................... 1ST DEFENDANT
AON MINENT INSURANCEBROKERS LTD ……………………....... 2ND DEFENDANT
RULING
This application was lodged on 5/9/2007, by the respondents, Coffee board of Kenya and Aon Minet Insurance Brokers Limited (hereinafter “the Applicants”) for the following orders:-
That the court be pleased to strike out the appeal;
That in the alternative, the court be pleased to dismiss the appeal for want of prosecution;
That in the further alternative, the appellant be ordered to pay the applicants’ costs in the subordinate court and do furnish security for costs in the appeal; and
That the appellant be condemned to pay the costs of this application and the costs of the appeal.
The application is expressed to be brought under the provisions of section 3A and 63 (e) of the Civil Procedure Act and is based on the grounds that the appeal is an abuse of the process of the court, frivolous and intended to vex the applicant; that the appellant is not desirous of prosecuting the appeal and that his conduct has and continues to prejudice the applicants. The application is supported by an affidavit sworn by Maruti A. Khamala, the applicant’s counsel. The affidavit gives the history of the subordinate court case which case would appear to have been dismissed with costs provoking this appeal. The main complaints made by the applicants are that they have not been served with the Memorandum of appeal which appeal in any event is frivolous, vexatious and an abuse of the process of the court.
The application is opposed on the basis of grounds of opposition filed by the advocates for the appellant. The gist of the opposition is that the application is incompetent in view of the fact that the appeal has not been admitted to hearing.
The application was canvassed before me on 23/11/2010, by Mr. Maruti, learned counsel for the applicants and Mr. Songok, learned counsel for the appellant. Counsel reiterated the stand-points taken by their clients in their respective documents (affidavits and grounds of opposition).
I have considered the application, the supporting affidavit, and the grounds of position and the submissions of counsel. Having done so, I take the following view of the matter. The record shows that this appeal was lodged on 11/7/2006. It is against the judgment of Kapsabet Senior Resident Magistrate (J.M. Njoroge SRM) in Civil Case No. 350 of 2004 dated 13/6/2006. The learned Senior Resident Magistrate dismissed the appellant’s case with costs against the applicants because, in his view, he (the appellant) had failed to prove the same on a balance of probabilities. There is no doubt that the appellant had the right to lodge his appeal and which right is guaranteed him by the law. There is also no doubt that the appeal was lodged in time as required under Section 79 G of the Civil Procedure Act. The appeal was then subject to the provisions of Order XLI Rules 8 A and B. The former provides as follows:-
“8A. after the refusal of a judge to reject the appeal under section 79B of the Act, the registrar shall notify the appellant who shall serve the memorandum of appeal on every respondent”.
Section 79 B of the Civil Procedure Act referred to in Rule 8A reads as follows:-
“ 79 B. Before an appeal from a subordinate court to the High Court is heard, a judge of the High Court shall peruse it and if he considers that there is no sufficient ground for interfering with the decree, part of a decree or order appealed against, he may notwithstanding section 79 C reject the appeal summarily.”
So in plain language, before an appeal can be heard, a Judge must peruse the same and determine whether or not it should be rejected summarily. I have perused the record of this appeal and have not been able to trace any order made pursuant to section 79 B of the Civil Procedure Act. The appeal has therefore not been admitted or summarily rejected. In those premises, the deputy registrar of this court could not notify the appellant to serve his memorandum of appeal upon the applicants. The criticism leveled against the appellant that he is not desirous of prosecuting his appeal has not therefore been well made and so are the complaints that the appeal is incompetent, frivolous, vexatious and an abuse of the process of the court. With all due respect to counsel for the applicants, the authorities he cited, did not advance their case. With regard to the prayer for the appellant to pay costs in the subordinate court and to furnish security for costs of the appeal, I am of the considered opinion that the applicants have not properly invoked the court’s jurisdiction. Indeed the supporting affidavit does not mention these prayers.
For the above reasons, this application is dismissed. Costs shall however be in the appeal.
To expedite disposal of this appeal, I make an order under Section 79 B of the Civil Procedure Act that after perusing the appeal, I refuse to reject the same summarily. The Deputy Registrar of this court should now notify the appellant under Rule 8 A , Order XLI of the Civil Procedure Rules and subsequently list the appeal for directions under rule 8 B (1) of the same order.
Orders accordingly.
DATED AND DELIVERED AT ELDORET THIS 25TH DAY OF JANUARY 2011.
F. AZANGALALA
JUDGE
Read in the presence of:
Mr. Songokholding brief for Mr. Chumo for the Respondent.
F. AZANGALALA
JUDGE
25/1/2011.