[2021] KEELC 732 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant had satisfied the requirements for grant of stay of execution pending appeal as set out in Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules. The applicant demonstrated that substantial loss may be occasioned if the judgment and decree are executed before the appeal is heard, and the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KEELC 732 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Bonface Odhiambo Odira; Respondent: Sipriano Odira Mwai; Respondent: County Land Registrar Homabay
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Homa Bay
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment and Land Appeal E007 of 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- application allowed
- Judges
- GMA Ongondo
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Appeals Process, Substantial Loss, Security for Due Performance
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bonface Odhiambo Odira
Applicant
Sipriano Odira Mwai
Respondent
County Land Registrar Homabay
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has satisfied the conditions for grant of stay of execution pending appeal.
- 2 Whether substantial loss may be occasioned to the applicant if stay is not granted.
- 3 Whether the application was brought without unreasonable delay.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant had satisfied the requirements for grant of stay of execution pending appeal as set out in Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules. The applicant demonstrated that substantial loss may be occasioned if the judgment and decree are executed before the appeal is heard, and the application was made without unreasonable delay. The court noted that no party is exempt from providing security for due performance, but this is within the court's discretion. The application was unopposed, and the court exercised its discretion to allow the stay of execution to preserve the subject matter of the appeal. The court further held that the right of appeal should not...
Court Disposition
application allowed
Orders
- An order of stay of execution of the judgment and decree of Hon. T. Obutu dated 16th September, 2021 in Environment and Land Court No. E008 of 2020 is granted pending the hearing and determination of this appeal.
- Costs of the application shall be costs in the appeal.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
34 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT
AT HOMABAY
ELC APPEAL NO. E 007 OF 2021
BONFACE ODHIAMBO ODIRA.......................................................APPLICANT/APPELLANT
VERSUS
1. SIPRIANO ODIRA MWAI..........................................................................1ST RESPONDENT
2. COUNTY LAND REGISTRAR HOMABAY............................................2ND RESPONDENT
RULING
1) In an application by way of a Notice of Motion dated 13th August 2021 and filed herein on 14th October 2021under Sections 3 and 3A of the Civil Procedure Order Act Cap 21 of the Laws of Kenya, Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules 2010 and all enabling provisions of the law, the applicant/Appellant, Boniface Odhiambo Odira through the firm of Oscar Otieno and Company Advocates is seeking the following orders;
a) Moot
b) Moot
c) THATpending the hearing and determination of the appeal to this court. This Honourable Court be pleased to grant an order of stay of execution of the Judgement and Decree of Hon. T. Obutu dated 16th September, 2021 in the Environment and Land Court No. E008 of 2020 Sipriano Odira Mwai – versus –Boniface Odhiambo Odira and Another pending the hearing and determination of this appeal.
d) THATcosts of this application be provided for.
2) The application is anchored on grounds (a) to (f) set out on it’s face and the applicant’s 13-paragraphed affidavit sworn on even date and copies of letters requesting for typed proceedings and judgment of the trial court and memorandum of appeal duly filed herein marked as BO-1 to BO2 respectively and annexed thereto. In summary, the applicant complains that Judgment was delivered in favour of the 1st Respondent on 16th September 2021 by the trail court in Homa-Bay Chief Magistrate’s Court, Environment and Land case E008 of 2020. That the stay of execution of the judgment and decree granted by the trial court is lapsing and likely to expose him to substantial loss if the judgment and decree are executed. That he has filed the appeal herein and may the subject matter of the appeal be preserved by way of grant of the stay of execution sought in the application pending the hearing and determination of the appeal.
3) This court granted interim stay of execution of the trail court’s judgment on 14th October 2021, orders were extended for ten (10) days on 16th November 2021.
4) The respondents, Sipriano Odira Mwai and the County Land Registrar failed to file any response to the application.
5) On 16th November 2021, the court fixed this date for ruling in respect of the application in the spirit of Article 159 (2) (b) of the Constitution of Kenya, 2010 and section 3 of the Environment and Land Court Act, 2015(2011.
6) So, the Deputy Registrar of this court issued notice on the same date accordingly.
7) On 4th November 2021, learned counsel for the applicant filed submissions dated 2nd November 2021. Counsel urged this court to allow the application and relied on Order 42 Rule 6(Supra) and Bethel Muiruri Benjamin –versus - Development Bank of Kenya (2006) eKLR, therein.
8) I have carefully considered the application and the applicant’s submissions in their entirety. In that regard, has the applicant met the conditions for grant of the principal sought in the application?
9) Order 42 Rule 6, sections 3 and 3A (supra) under which the application is generated are all taken into account. Substantial loss may be occasioned on the applicant if the trial court’s Judgment and decree are executed. By the letters (BO-1) alongside reason No. 4 on the face of the application and paragraph 7 of the applicant’s supporting affidavit, there is explained delay in bringing the application. Further, no party is exempted from providing security for the due performance of the decree. However, it is within the discretion of the court.
10). Clearly, there are triable issues as disclosed in the memorandum of appeal (BO-2) in this appeal. The applicant has an undoubted right of appeal as noted in Butt case (infra).
11). In execution of trial court’s decree, this appeal may be prevented; See; Butt – versus- Rent Restriction Tribunal (1979) eKLR.
12). It is the finding of this court that the application is unopposed, firm, cogent and merited. I proceed to allow the same per order number 3 sought in application and as stated in paragraph 1 (c) hereinabove.
13. Costs of the application be costs in the appeal.
RULING DELIVERED, SIGNED AND DATED AT HOMA BAY THIS 30TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2021.
G M A ONGONDO
JUDGE
In the presence of;
Miss P. Amondi, learned counsel for the 1st Respondent
Court Assistant; A. Okello
G M A ONGONDO’
JUDGE