[2016] KEHC 5236 (KLR)
The court found that, although the application for joinder of the third party was filed after the typical period prescribed by the Civil Procedure Rules, the procedural history of the case—specifically the conversion of the originating summons to a plaint and the court's directions allowing further...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2016] KEHC 5236 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Brollo Kenya Ltd; Respondent: David Oyatta; Defendant: Ketan Doshi
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Case 15 of 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Ex Parte Chamber Summons for Joinder of Third Party
- Outcome
- application allowed
- Judges
- DO Ogembo
- Legal Topics
- Joinder of Parties, Third Party Proceedings, Legal Fees Disputes
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Brollo Kenya Ltd
Applicant
David Oyatta
Respondent
Ketan Doshi
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Ex Parte Chamber Summons for Joinder of Third Party
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Ketan Doshi should be joined as a third party/interested party to the proceedings.
- 2 Whether the application for joinder was filed within the permissible time under the Civil Procedure Rules.
- 3 Who between the Plaintiff and the proposed Third Party is liable to pay the Respondent's legal fees.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that, although the application for joinder of the third party was filed after the typical period prescribed by the Civil Procedure Rules, the procedural history of the case—specifically the conversion of the originating summons to a plaint and the court's directions allowing further pleadings—justified excusing the delay. The court further held that the central issue in the suit is the determination of who is liable to pay the respondent's legal fees, and that Ketan Doshi, having allegedly issued instructions in the relevant suits, is a proper party to be joined. The court also noted that any substantive objections by the proposed third party could be raised in his defence...
Court Disposition
application allowed
Orders
- Ketan Doshi is joined as a third party/interested party to the proceedings.
- Leave is granted to the respondent to serve the third party/interested party with the appropriate notice.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
32 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
MILIMANI COMMERCIAL & ADMIRALTY DIVISION
MISC CASE NO. 15 OF 2013
BROLLO KENYA LTD ............................................APPLICANT
VERSUS
DAVID OYATTA .................................................... RESPONDENT
RULING
The Chamber Summons Application before the court is an ex-parte application filed herein by the Respondent/Applicant on 4th September 2015. The application seeks to secure the following orders;
The court be pleased to order the addition of KETAN DOSHI, as a third Party and/or Interested Party to these proceedings.
Leave do issue to the Respondent to serve upon the Third Party/Interested Party as appropriate notice attached to the affidavit of the Respondent in support of the application.
The Supporting Affidavit attached hereto be deemed as pleading not only setting out the Counter claim against the Applicant but also the relief as against the Third Party/Interested Party.
Costs of this application be in the cause.
The application is premised on the grounds stated therein and is supported by the affidavit of DAVID OYATTA sworn on 31st August 2015 and a Supplementary Affidavit sworn on 18th March 2016.
The Brief history of the application is as follows; On 12th May, 2015, this Court ordered that the Applicant’s Originating Summons filed herein does continue as if the cause had been commenced by Plaint and that the affidavits filed by the parties and the statement of accounts filed do form part of the pleadings. The Court further gave the parties liberty to file further or supplementary affidavits and as any other documents as may be necessary.
The contention of the Applicant in these pleadings is that it is not liable to pay fee due and/or certified as due and payable to the Applicant’s firm in respect of civil cases HCCC No. 802, 803 and 804 all of 2002. The Applicant’s case is that he is entitled to Kshs.10,151,871. 43/= as fee from the suits including from the matter of HCCC No. 1232 of 2001 the subject of the proceedings. The Applicant states that as can be seen by the statement filed on 12th February, 2015, he has appropriated Kshs.5,920,772/= received as decretal in HCCC No. 1232 OF 2001 towards payment of his fee. He subsequently received Kshs.782,989. 40/= during the pendency of this case reducing the Applicant’s liability to Kshs.3,198,110. 03 which the Applicant counter-claims. The Applicant’s position is that instruction to him in all these suits were issued by Ketan Doshi and because the Applicant/Respondent is denying liability, it is important that the said Ketan Doshi be made party to these proceedings because the Applicant believes that he is equally liable, jointly and/or severally with the Applicant/Respondent to settle the said fees.
Although the Application before the court is filed ex-parte under the rules, the proposed Third Party has filed a Replying Affidavit in opposition to the application. The Replying Affidavit is sworn on 2nd March 2016.
I have considered the Replying Affidavit, and contents thereof. Firstly, the application before the court is brought under Order 1 rules 15 of the Civil Procedure Rule. The relevant portion of that section states that;
“... and such leave shall be applied for by summons in chambers exparte supported by affidavit”.
Therefore, the application before the court is an ex-parte application and the Replying Affidavit by the proposed Third Party is misplaced. That position notwithstanding, I have considered the said Replying Affidavit and my view is that the issues raised therein may be part of the Defence of the proposed Third Party once he is joined herein.
Now back to the exparte application. The law states that, that kind of application is to be filed 14 days after close of pleadings. By an order of this court dated 12th May 2015, this court directed that the Originating Summons herein dated 21st January 2013 and the affidavit filed herein be deemed as pleadings for the purpose of this suit which was allowed to proceed as though filed by plaint. The parties were given the liberty to file further or supplementary affidavits and to take any necessary steps to continue with the suit in the normal way. So in my view, although the application to join the third party should be filed as soon as pleading close, this scenario is peculiar, and this court will excuse an apparent delay in filing this application.
It is also clear that the question in contention in this suit, which will have to be decided by the court, is who between the Plaintiff and the proposed Third Party is to pay the Respondent’s legal fees. This in my view, means that the proposed Third Party is a proper party to be joined in these proceedings, as he could possibly have an answer to the said issue.
In the upshot, the Respondent’s/Applicant’s Chamber Summons dated 31st August 2015 and filed here on 4th September 2015 is allowed as prayed.
Orders accordingly.
READ, DELIVERED AND DATED, AT NAIROBI THIS 15th DAY OF APRIL, 2016.
E. K. O. OGOLA
JUDGE
Ruling Read in open court in the presence of:
Mr. Nyamare for the Applicant
Mr. Osioma for the Third Party
No appearance of the Respondent
Teresia – Court Clerk