[2019] KEELC 1702 (KLR)
The court found that the Siaya Land Disputes Tribunal exceeded its statutory jurisdiction by purporting to determine issues of succession, ownership, and cancellation of title, which are expressly outside the scope of Section 3(1) of the Land Disputes Tribunal Act. The Tribunal's decision, and its subsequent...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] KEELC 1702 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Caleb Osawo Ogolla; Respondent: The Land Disputes Tribunal Siaya; Respondent: The Principal Magistrate Court Siaya; Interested Party: George Solomon Omondi
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 6 of 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Judgment
- Outcome
- Application allowed. Orders of certiorari granted. Costs to the applicant.
- Judges
- TM Olando
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review, Certiorari, Tribunal Jurisdiction, Title Cancellation, Succession Disputes
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Caleb Osawo Ogolla
Applicant
The Land Disputes Tribunal Siaya
Respondent
The Principal Magistrate Court Siaya
Respondent
George Solomon Omondi
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Siaya Land Disputes Tribunal had jurisdiction to determine issues of land ownership and succession.
- 2 Whether the Tribunal's decision and its adoption by the Magistrate's Court were ultra vires and null.
- 3 Whether the orders of certiorari should issue to quash the Tribunal and Magistrate's Court decisions.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Siaya Land Disputes Tribunal exceeded its statutory jurisdiction by purporting to determine issues of succession, ownership, and cancellation of title, which are expressly outside the scope of Section 3(1) of the Land Disputes Tribunal Act. The Tribunal's decision, and its subsequent adoption by the Principal Magistrate's Court, were therefore nullities in law, having been made ultra vires. The court held that only the High Court or a Magistrate's Court with proper jurisdiction can determine succession matters and issues of title. Accordingly, the orders of certiorari were granted to quash both the Tribunal's and the Magistrate's Court's decisions. Costs were...
Court Disposition
Application allowed. Orders of certiorari granted. Costs to the applicant.
Orders
- An order of certiorari is issued quashing the decision of Siaya District Land Disputes Tribunal in case number 105 of 2006.
- An order of certiorari is issued quashing the decision of the Siaya Principal Magistrate's Court in Land Disputes Tribunal case number 47 of 2008.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
43 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT AT KISUMU
ELC MISC. CASE NO. 6 OF 2019
(FORMERLY HCCC MISC CASE NO. 52 OF 2009)
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO APPLY FOR AN ORDER OF CERTIORARI AND PROHIBITION
AND
IN THE MATTER OF SIAYA LAND DISPUTES TRIBUNAL LAND CASE NO. 105 OF 2006 AND SIAYA P.M.C. LAND DISPUTE TRIBUNAL CASE NO. 47 OF 2008
CALEB OSAWO OGOLLA........................................................APPLICANT
VERSUS
THE LAND DISPUTES TRIBUNAL SIAYA..................1ST RESPONDENT
THE PRINCIPAL MAGISTRATE COURT SIAYA.............RESPONDENT
AND
GEORGE SOLOMON OMONDI.............................INTERESTED PARTY
JUDGMENT
1. Caleb Osano Ogolla, the Ex-parte Applicant through the Republic of Kenya filed this Judicial Review proceedings against the Siaya District Land Disputes Tribunal and the Principal Magistrate at Siaya hereinafter referred to as the respondents and Gorge /Solomon Omondi hereinafter referred to as the Interested Party.
2. The Notice of Motion dated 4/4/2009 seeks orders of Certiorari to bring into the High Court the claim and decision of Siaya District Land Disputes Tribunal case number 105 of 2006 and Siaya P.M.C Land case number 47 of 2008 for the purposes of being quashed.
3. The application is based on the grounds that decision was arrived at without jurisdiction and therefore ultra vires and that the said was time barred.
4. George Solomon Omondi opposed the application vide affidavit filed on 24/6/2010 where he stated that it is true that the applicant was rightful proprietor of the land with one Julius Ger but changed to name of Ger to be deleted
4. That the action by the said applicant is unprocedural and hence him being Registered as the sole proprietor is null and void.
5. That the applicant herein only realized his mistake only to apply for letters of administration in 2007.
6. That the Siaya Land Disputes Tribunal had the mandate to cancel the said Registration the same having been obtained fraudulently.
7. That the court at Siaya had the Jurisdiction to adopt the same as judgment of court as mandated under the Land Disputes Tribunals Act 1990.
8. That the applicant herein came to court with unclean hands aimed at validating an illegality.
9. That we have since challenged his being declared the administrator of JULIUS ELIAKIM GER in succession cause 369/2009 before this court.
10. That the said action was brought to court in time and thus the procedure being proper
11. That if the said orders are granted I will be prejudiced by the said decision as I reside at the part of the said land the same being bestowed b Julius Ger to my father.
12. That the orders sought by the applicant are untenable, an abuse of the court process and or is misconceived and also is brought in bad faith.
5. I have considered the application, affidavit on record and written submissions and do find that the Jurisdiction of the Land District Tribunal as it then was, was premised on Section 3 of the Land Dispute Tribunal Act (repealed) which provides as follows:
6. The Tribunal has no mandate to determine a succession cause.Succession cause can only be determined by the High Court or Magistrates court with jurisdiction. Likewise, the Land Dispute Tribunal has no mandate to set aside a determination by any court of law as it did in this case. Moreover, the Tribunal had no authority to determine ownership of land and therefore right to title. Lastly the Tribunal had no authority to cancel title.
7. I do find the decision of the Tribunal as nullity having been made ultra vires the provision of Section 3 (1) of Land Dispute Tribunal Act.
8. I do grant an order of Certiorari quashing the decision of Siaya District Land Disputes Tribunal in case number 105 of 2006 and the decision of the Siaya Principal Magistrates Court in Land Disputes Tribunals case number 47 of 2008.
9. Cost of the Judicial Review to the Exparte Applicant. Orders accordingly.
A. O. OMBWAYO
ENVIRONMENT & LAND
JUDGE
DATED AND DELIVERED THIS 26TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2019.
In the presence of:
Applicant N/A
Respondents N/A
Interested Party Mr. Odhiambo for interested party
A. O. OMBWAYO
ENVIRONMENT & LAND
JUDGE