[2019] KEELC 3101 (KLR)
The court found that the applicants failed to discharge the burden of proof required in contempt proceedings. There was no tangible evidence, such as a surveyor's report or a report from the Officer Commanding Lessos Police Station, to substantiate the allegations that the respondent trespassed and cultivated the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] KEELC 3101 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Cecilia Chepkoech Leting; Applicant: Maureen Cheptoo Leting; Applicant: Antonio Kiprop Leting; Respondent: David Bisem
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Eldoret
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 967 of 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Contempt Application
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs
- Judges
- A Ombwayo
- Legal Topics
- Contempt of Court, Injunctive Orders, Burden of Proof, Trespass to Land
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Cecilia Chepkoech Leting
Applicant
Maureen Cheptoo Leting
Applicant
Antonio Kiprop Leting
Applicant
David Bisem
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Contempt Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondent willfully disobeyed court orders restraining him from interfering with the applicants. possession of the suit land.
- 2 Whether the applicants discharged the burden of proof required to establish contempt of court.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants failed to discharge the burden of proof required in contempt proceedings. There was no tangible evidence, such as a surveyor's report or a report from the Officer Commanding Lessos Police Station, to substantiate the allegations that the respondent trespassed and cultivated the suit land in violation of court orders. Mere allegations without corroborative evidence are insufficient to establish willful disobedience. Consequently, the application for committal for contempt was found to be without merit and was dismissed with costs to the respondent.
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs
Orders
- The application dated 20th July 2017 is dismissed with costs to the respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
26 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT OF KENYA AT ELDORET
E & L CASE NO. 967 OF 2012
[Formerly Eldoret Hccc No. 164 of 2012]
CECILIA CHEPKOECH LETING………….…………………..…..….1ST APPLICANT
MAUREEN CHEPTOO LETING……………………...…………..…..2ND APPLICANT
ANTONIO KIPROP LETING…………………………………………..3RD APPLICANT
[Suing as the executors of the Estate of JOSEPH TENDENEI ARAP LETING]
VERSUS
DAVID BISEM (Suing as the administrator of the Estate of the
late JOSIAM KIBISEM SANG – DECEASED……...……………………RESPONDENT
RULING
Cecilia Chepkoech Leting, Maureen Cheptoo Leting and Antonio Kiprop Leting suing as the executors of the Estate of Joseph Tendenei Arap Leting (hereinafter referred to as applicants have brought the application dated 20. 7.2017 against David Bisem (hereinafter referred to as the respondent) seeking orders that this Honourable court be pleased to order that the respondent be committed to civil jail for contempt for willful disobedience of the orders issued on 24th March, 2014 by Honourable Justice Sila Munyao for such a reasonable period as the court may deem fit.
That this Honourable court be pleased to order the office in charge, Lessos Police Station to arrest and produce the respondent in court for committal to civil jail. That the respondent does pay costs of this application.
The application is based on grounds that this court on the 24th March, 2014 issued orders restraining the respondent either by himself or his agents from trespassing, entering into, ploughing, erecting structures or in any other way interfering with the applicants’ possession of the suit land being parcel Number Nandi Lessos/555 and Nandi Lessos/564 (hereinafter the “Suit land”) till further orders of the court. That the court further directed that the officer in charge, Lessos Police Station do ensure the orders are obeyed.
That on the 23rd April 2014, the court further reiterated that the applicants herein do continue to occupy and utilize the suit land.
That on 29th April 2014, the orders were served upon the officer in charge, Lessos Police Station, one Mr. Moses Shikuku.
That in spite of the above, the respondent has trespassed into the suit land, ploughing and planting maize crops in defiance of protestations from the applicants to desist from the same.
That the police, in spite of persistent complaints from the applicants herein, have failed to ensure that the respondent abides by the court’s orders.
That it is in the interest of upholding and maintaining the integrity and dignity of the court that the orders sought be granted in the face of the respondent’s blatant disrespect and disobedience of this court’s orders.
The import of the affidavit of Maureen Cheptoo Leting is that the respondent has continued to trespass on the land, cultivate and planted maize. The respondent has denied trespassing on the land and planting maize.
This court finds that the applicant has not discharged the burden of proof. The applicant has to prove beyond balance of probabilities and not beyond shadow of doubt that the respondent has trespassed. Other than allegations, there is no tangible evidence that the respondent has trespassed and planted in the suit properties. There is no Surveyor’s report or a report by the Officer Commanding Lessos Police Station. I do find the application without merit and the same is dismissed with Costs.
Dated and delivered at Eldoret this 31st day of May, 2019.
A. OMBWAYO
JUDGE
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