[2018] KEELC 1228 (KLR)
The court found that the defendant's officials had initially breached the court orders restraining interference with the plaintiffs' land parcels. However, by the time of the ruling, the contemnors had purged the contempt by complying with the court's directive to properly fence the suit land. Both parties'...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEELC 1228 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Charles Iguna Nduyo; Plaintiff: Kithetu Mugambi; Plaintiff: Agnes Karia Makanya; Defendant: Gituri Primary School (sued through chairman, secretary & treasurer of school management committee); Applicant: The Board of Management M.C.K. Gituri Primary School (through the chairperson and secretary)
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Chuka
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 60 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Contempt Application / Ruling on Contempt Application
- Outcome
- application marked as settled
- Judges
- FM Njoroge
- Legal Topics
- Contempt of Court, Enforcement of Judgments, Land Ownership Disputes, Injunctive Relief
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Charles Iguna Nduyo
Plaintiff
Kithetu Mugambi
Plaintiff
Agnes Karia Makanya
Plaintiff
Gituri Primary School (sued through chairman, secretary & treasurer of school management committee)
Defendant
The Board of Management M.C.K. Gituri Primary School (through the chairperson and secretary)
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Contempt Application / Ruling on Contempt Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant and its officials were in contempt of court orders issued on 28th March, 2018.
- 2 Whether the alleged contemnors had knowledge of the court orders and willfully disobeyed them.
- 3 Whether the contempt has been purged and if the application should be marked as settled.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the defendant's officials had initially breached the court orders restraining interference with the plaintiffs' land parcels. However, by the time of the ruling, the contemnors had purged the contempt by complying with the court's directive to properly fence the suit land. Both parties' advocates confirmed compliance in open court. As a result, the court marked the application as settled, emphasizing that compliance with court orders is mandatory and that contempt proceedings may be discontinued if the breach is remedied before determination.
Court Disposition
application marked as settled
Orders
- The application is marked as settled in view of the contemnors having purged the contempt by fencing the suit land properly.
- No further orders as to committal are issued.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
51 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT
AT CHUKA
CHUKA ELC CASE NO 60 OF 2017
FORMERLY MERU ELC CASE NO.139 OF 2016
CHARLES IGUNA NDUYO......................................................1ST PLAINTIFF
KITHETU MUGAMBI.............................................................2ND PLAINTIFF
AGNES KARIA MAKANYA....................................................3RD PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
GITURI PRIMARY SCHOOL (sued thro’ chairman,
secretary & treasurer of school management committee)..........DEFENDANT
THE BOARD OF MANAGEMENT M.C.K.
GITURI PRIMARY SCHOOL
(thro’ the chairperson and secretary).....INTERESTED PARTY/APPLICANT
RULING
1. This application is dated 12th July, 2018 and seeks the following orders:
1. That the application be certified urgent and service be dispensed with in the first instance due to the urgency of the matter.
2. That the defendant’s/Respondent’s officials: the Headmaster, Mr. Mucee Kamwara, the P.T.A. Chairman Mr. Marigu Munyori and the committee treasurer Margaret Kajira be committed to civil jail for 6 months as they are in breach of the orders given in the judgment and decree dated 28th March, 2018.
3. That costs of the application be provided for.
2. It has the following ground:
1. That the defendant/respondent by itself through its officials; the Headmaster, Mr. Mucee Kamwara, the P.T.A. Chairman Mr. Marigu Munyori and the committee treasurer Margaret Kajira are in breach of the orders dated 28th March, 2018 issued by honourable P. M .Njoroge J.
2. That the defendant/respondent by itself, its officials agents, or workmen were ordered from interfering with land parcel Nos. Turima Adj Section/1803, Turima Adj Section/1804 and Turima Adj Section/1805.
3. That the headmaster, Mr. Mucee Kamwara, the P.T.A. Chairman Mr. Marigu Munyori and the committee treasurer Margaret Kajira were on the 24th January, 2018 served with certificate of costs dated 21st November, 2017 and a decree dated 22nd November, 2017, so the court orders were well within their knowledge.
4. That vide a letter dated 2nd May, 2018, the headmaster, Mr Mucee Kamwara, the chairman of the P.T.A., Mr Marigu Munyoni, and the P.T.A Treasurer, Margaret Kajira were instructed to restrain from interfering with the suit property as per the judgment and decree but they continue to be in breach of the court orders.
5. That the court further ordered that the plaintiffs/applicants be awarded the costs of the suit.
6. That the defendant/respondent by itself through its officials and agents have refused to comply with the court orders and have continued to blatantly breach the court orders.
7. That the defendant/respondent by itself through its officials and agents continue to interfere with the land parcels by removing barbded wires and uprooting posts that the plaintiffs/applicants had used to fence their plots.
8. That the defendant/respondent by itself through its agents has erected a fence round the plaintiffs/applicants plots denying them access to their plots.
9. That it is in the interest of justice that the defendant/respondent by itself through its officials; the headmaster, Mr. Mucee Kamwara, the P.T.A. Chairman Mr. Marigu Munyori and the committee treasurer Margaret Kajira be committed to civil jail.
3. The application is supported by the affidavit of Kathitu Mugambi, the 2nd plaintiff and states:
1. That I am the 2nd plaintiff/ 2nd applicant herein and I have authority of my co-applicants/plaintiffs to swear this affidavit on their behalf as well.
2. That I am the owner of land parcel number Turima Adj Section 1803.
3. That we filed a claim against the defendant/respondent vide ELC Case No. 139 of 2016 Meru.
4. That the award was given in our favour and the same was confirmed as the judgment of this honourable court on 28. 03. 2017 (Annexed and marked “KM 1” is a copy of the said judgment).
5. That the headmaster, Mr. Mucee Kamwara, the P.T.A Chairman Mr. Marigu Munyori and the Committee treasurer Margaret Kajira were on the 24th January, 2018 served with certificates of costs dated 21st November, 2017 and a decree dated 22nd November, 2017, so the court orders were well within their knowledge but they continue to be in breach of the orders. (Annexed and marked “KM 2” is a copy of the affidavit of service).
6. That vide a letter dated 2nd May, 2018, from our advocate on record, the chairman of the PTA, Mr. Marigu Munyori, the headmaster, Mr. Mucee Kamwara and the PTA Treasurer, Margaret Kajira, were instructed to restrain from interfering with our plots as per the judgment and decree but they continue to be in breach (Annexed and marked “KM3” is a copy of the letter).
7. That we moved to fence our plots but on the 27th day of March, 2018, the headmaster Mr. Mucee Kamwara, led a group of parents to remove barbed wires and uproot posts that we had used to fence our plot.
8. That further, on the 2nd day of My, 2018 the headmaster, Mr Mucee Kamwara, the chairman of the PTA, Mr. Marigu Munyori, and the PTA Treasurer, Margaret Kajira, led a group of parents to erect a fence round our plot thus denying us access to our plot.
9. That since the orders were issued, the defendant by itself though its officials and agents is yet to stop interfering with our land.
10. That unless the said sought orders are granted, we stand to suffer irreparable loss as the respondents continue interfering with our land.
11. That I swear this affidavit in support of our application hereof.
12. That the matters deponed to herein are true to the best of my knowledge, information and belief.
4. As ordered by the court, the alleged contemnors Francis Kamwaro Mucee, Marigu Munyori and Margaret Kajira, are present in court. The parties’ advocate have confirmed that they have purged the contempt by fencing the suit land properly.
5. In the circumstances, this application is marked as settled.
6. It is so ordered.
Delivered in open court at Chuka this 30th day of October, 2018 in the presence of:
CA: Ndegwa
Edwin Kimathi for the Respondents
Hiram Kirimi h/b Murango Mwenda for the Applicants
P.M. NJOROGE
JUDGE