[2011] KEHC 2356 (KLR)
The court found that the plaintiff's application, if granted, would preemptively resolve one of the main issues in dispute—namely, the demarcation of the land boundary—without the benefit of a full hearing. Such a determination at the interlocutory stage would be procedurally improper and would deny the defendants...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2011] KEHC 2356 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Charles Lutta Kasamani; Defendant: Peter Okwomi Mbayi; Respondent: District Land Registrar Kakamega
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kakamega
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 201 of 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Interlocutory Application
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs to the 1st defendant
- Legal Topics
- Land Boundary Disputes, Interlocutory Applications, Survey and Demarcation, Costs Award
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Charles Lutta Kasamani
Plaintiff
Peter Okwomi Mbayi
Defendant
District Land Registrar Kakamega
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Interlocutory Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court should order the Land Registrar to demarcate the boundary of the plaintiff's parcel of land at the interlocutory stage.
- 2 Whether granting the application would amount to determining the main suit prematurely.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the plaintiff's application, if granted, would preemptively resolve one of the main issues in dispute—namely, the demarcation of the land boundary—without the benefit of a full hearing. Such a determination at the interlocutory stage would be procedurally improper and would deny the defendants the opportunity to fully present their case. The court emphasized that the proper course is to allow the matter to proceed to substantive hearing, where all parties can be heard and the issues determined on their merits. Accordingly, the application was dismissed to preserve the integrity of the trial process and to ensure that justice is done in accordance with established...
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs to the 1st defendant
Orders
- The plaintiff's application dated 11th April 2011 is dismissed.
- Costs awarded to the 1st defendant.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
14 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT KAKAMEGA
CIVIL CASE NO. 201 OF 2010
CHARLES LUTTA KASAMANI ……………........................………......…. PLAINTIFF
V E R S U S
PETER OKWOMI MBAYI & 9 OTHERS ….............................…………... DEFENDANTS
R U L I N G
The plaintiff filed suit against the defendants seeking, inter alia, orders that the District Land Registrar Kakamega be ordered by the court to demarcate the boundary of the plaintiff’s parcel of land in such a permanent manner as he may direct and within a specified time. The dispute between the plaintiff and the defendants relate to the determination of the boundary between parcel No. Wanga/Khalaba/892 and parcels Nos. North Wanga/Khalaba/891 and 178. Although the nine defendants have been served, it is only the 1st defendant who has entered appearance and filed a defence. Cotemporaneous with filing suit, the plaintiff filed an application pursuant to the provisions of Section 3A of the Civil Procedure Act seeking orders of this court to order the Land Registrar Kakamega to demarcate the boundary of the plaintiff’s parcel of land known as North Wanga/Khalaba/892. The grounds in support of the application as stated on the face of the application. The application is opposed by the 1st defendant. The 1st defendant filed grounds in opposition to the plaintiff’s application. The 1st defendant, inter alia, stated that the grant of the orders sought by the plaintiff would tantamount to the court deciding the entire suit at an interlocutory stage.
At the hearing of the application Mr. Kasamani for the plaintiff (he is appearing for himself) and Miss Luyali for the 1st defendant told the court that they would rely on the pleadings filed in support of their respective cases. I have read the said pleadings. It is clear that the dispute between the plaintiff and the defendants relate to the creation of a road of access between their respective parcels of land and also determination of the boundary of the plaintiff’s parcel of land. The issue in regard to whether the plaintiff is entitled to the order for the suit parcel of land to be surveyed so that its boundaries can be determined, is an issue that can only be determined by this court after the full hearing of the case. It was not clear from the plaintiff’s application whether the plaintiff was applying for summary judgment or for the striking out of the defence filed by the 1st defendant. It was evident that the thrust of the plaintiff’s application is to circumvent the legal process that requires issues in dispute to be heard and determined in a particular manner. I agree with the 1st defendant that if the court were to grant the plaintiff’s application, it would have in effect determined one of the main issues in dispute between the plaintiff and the 1st defendant without the substantive hearing of the case.
The application dated 11th April 2011 cannot be granted because it would unprocedurally preempt the hearing and determination of the suit. The same is dismissed with costs to the 1st defendant.
DATED AT KAKAMEGA THIS 31ST DAY OF MAY 2011
L. KIMARU
J U D GE