[2009] KEHC 1212 (KLR)
The court found that the applicants failed to satisfy the mandatory conditions for grant of stay of execution pending appeal as set out in Order XLI Rule 4(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules. The application was filed approximately six weeks after the ruling, and the delay was unexplained. The order sought to be stayed...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2009] KEHC 1212 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Charles Muthamia Gikundi; Appellant: Mary Gikundi; Respondent: Helena Wangeci Njoroge
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 499 of 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Ruling on Stay Application Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs
- Judges
- GG Okwengu
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Striking Out of Defence, Substantial Loss, Security for Due Performance
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Charles Muthamia Gikundi
Appellant
Mary Gikundi
Appellant
Helena Wangeci Njoroge
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Ruling on Stay Application Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants have satisfied the conditions for grant of stay of execution pending appeal under Order XLI Rule 4(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules.
- 2 Whether the delay in filing the application for stay was unreasonable and if it has been explained.
- 3 Whether the applicants have demonstrated that they will suffer substantial loss if stay is not granted.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants failed to satisfy the mandatory conditions for grant of stay of execution pending appeal as set out in Order XLI Rule 4(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules. The application was filed approximately six weeks after the ruling, and the delay was unexplained. The order sought to be stayed was a striking out of defence, which is not an executable order; thus, a stay of execution was not appropriate. Furthermore, the applicants did not demonstrate that payment of the decretal sum of Kshs.34,925/= would cause them substantial loss, nor did they show that the respondent would be unable to refund the amount if the appeal succeeded. Consequently, the application for...
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs
Orders
- The application dated 9th September, 2009 is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
32 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI (NAIROBI LAW COURTS)
Civil Appeal 499 of 2009
CHARLES MUTHAMIA GIKUNDI…..…………..….. 1ST APPELLANT
MARY GIKUNDI…………………..……………………2ND APPELLANT
VERSUS
HELENA WANGECI NJOROGE………..……….……..RESPONDENT
R U L I N G
1. Charles Muthamia Gikundi and Mary Gikundi, hereinafter referred to as the applicants have appealed against the ruling delivered against them in CMCC No. 1991 of 2008 Milimani. The applicants have now moved this Court for an order of stay of execution pending the hearing and determination of the appeal.
2. The application is anchored on the following grounds:
(a) The applicants have instituted an appeal against the ruling of the Honourable E.N. Maina (Miss) delivered on 10th August, 2009 in Milimani CMCC No.1991 of 2008 wherein their defence was struck out in a claim for Kshs.34,925/=.
(b) The applicants are aggrieved by the said ruling and have instituted an arguable appeal with high chances of success.
(c) No prejudice will be occasioned to the respondent should the order of stay be granted.
(d) The applicants are ready and/or willing to comply with any terms and/or conditions that this Honourable Court may deem fit to impose.
(e) The appeal will be rendered nugatory should stay of execution not be granted.
3. Charles Muthamia Gikundi has also sworn an affidavit in support of the application. Gikundi depones inter alia, that the trial Magistrate failed to give any serious considerations to the replying affidavit which the applicants filed in the lower Court in response to the application to strike out their defence. The applicants maintain that they will suffer substantial loss unless the orders sought are issued.
4. I have carefully considered this application. Under Order XLI Rule 4(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules, an order for stay of execution pending appeal can only be granted on the following conditions:
(i) Where the court is satisfied that substantial loss will result to the applicant unless the order of stay of execution is issued;
(ii) That the application has been made without unreasonable delay;
(iii) That the applicant has provided or is ready to provide such security as the court may order for the due performance of the decree.
5. The ruling sought to be stayed was issued on the 10th August, 2009. Although the Notice of Motion for stay of execution pending appeal is dated 9th September, 2009, the same was not filed until 22nd September, 2009, which is about 6 weeks after delivery of the ruling sought to be stayed. The applicants have not explained this delay in filing their application.
6. Secondly, the ruling of the trial Magistrate was a ruling, striking out the applicants’ defence. That order is not one capable of execution. The striking out of the defence could only effectively have been stayed by an order staying the proceedings of the lower Court pending the hearing of their appeal. Nevertheless that is not the order that the applicants have sought.
7. Thirdly, the claim as per a copy of the plaint which has been annexed to the applicants’ supporting affidavit is a claim for Kshs.34,925/=. Although the applicants claim that they will suffer substantial loss unless the orders of stay of execution are granted, the applicants have not demonstrated this. I fail to understand how payment of Kshs.34,925/= can cause substantial loss. Moreover, the applicants have not alleged or demonstrated that the respondent will not be able to refund the sum of Kshs.34,925/= if the applicant’s appeal is successful.
8. For the above reasons, I find that the applicants have failed to satisfy the conditions upon which an order of stay of execution pending appeal can be granted. The application dated 9th September, 2009 is accordingly dismissed with costs.
Dated and delivered at Nairobi this 27th day of October, 2009.
H.M. OKWENGU
JUDGE
In the presence of:
Mbegi for the appellant/applicant
Githinji for the respondent
Eric, court clerk