[2010] KEHC 3712 (KLR)
The court found that the issues raised in the suit, including the validity of the Land Disputes Tribunal's decision and allegations of fraud, were substantial and could only be resolved at trial. To prevent the suit from being rendered nugatory and to preserve the rights of the parties, the court exercised its...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2010] KEHC 3712 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Charles Waituika Githaiga; Respondent: Paul Wanjue T. Warui
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nyeri
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 82 of 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Interlocutory Application for Inhibition and Injunction
- Outcome
- Application allowed as prayed.
- Legal Topics
- Land Inhibition Orders, Interlocutory Injunctions, Land Disputes Tribunal Decisions, Fraudulent Land Transfer
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Charles Waituika Githaiga
Applicant
Paul Wanjue T. Warui
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Interlocutory Application for Inhibition and Injunction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant is entitled to orders of inhibition and injunction to preserve land parcel KIINE/SAGANA/3225 pending determination of the suit.
- 2 Whether the respondent fraudulently obtained transfer of the suit property through the Baricho Land Disputes Tribunal.
- 3 Whether the applicant was denied due process in the proceedings before the Land Disputes Tribunal.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the issues raised in the suit, including the validity of the Land Disputes Tribunal's decision and allegations of fraud, were substantial and could only be resolved at trial. To prevent the suit from being rendered nugatory and to preserve the rights of the parties, the court exercised its discretion to grant the orders of inhibition and injunction as sought by the applicant. The court emphasized the necessity of preserving the subject matter of the dispute until a final determination is made, given the history and complexity of the case.
Court Disposition
Application allowed as prayed.
Orders
- An inhibition is issued preserving land parcel No. KIINE/SAGANA/3225 and inhibiting registration of any dealings pending hearing and determination of the case.
- An injunction is issued restraining the respondent, his agents, servants, and the Land Registrar, Kirinyaga District, from entering or interfering with land parcel No. KIINE/SAGANA/3225 pending hearing and determination of the suit.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
22 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NYERI
Civil Case 82 of 2008
CHARLES WAITUIKA GITHAIGA……….……………PLAINTIFF/APPLICANT
VERSUS
PAUL WANJUE T. WARUI……………………...DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT
RULING
Pursuant to Section 128 of the Registered Land Act and Order XXXIX rules 1 and 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules, Charles Waituika Githaiga, the applicant herein, took out the Summons dated 22nd May 2008 in which he sought for the following orders:
1. That this application be certified as urgent and be heard on a priority basis.
2. That an inhibition do issue preserving land parcel No. KIINE/SAGANA/3225 and inhibiting the registration of any dealings pending the hearing of this application interparties.
3. That an inhibition do issue preserving the subject matter and inhibiting the registration of any dealings in respect of land parcel No. KIINE/SAGANA/3225 pending hearing and determination of this case.
4. An injunction do issue against the respondent and his agents and/or servants and Land Registrar, Kirinyaga District or his agents from entering or interfering with land parcel No. KIINE/SAGANA/3225 pending the hearing and determination of this application interpaties.
5. An injunction do issue against the respondents his agents and/or servants and Land registrar, Kirinyaga District and/or agents from entering, interfering with land parcel No. KIINE/SAGANA/3225 pending the hearing and final determination of this suit.
6. Costs of this application be provided for.
He swore an affidavit he filed in support of the Summons. When served, PAUL WANJUE T. WARUI, the Respondent herein, filed a Replying Affidavit he swore to oppose the Summons.
The record shows that he obtained the aforesaid orders exparte before Lady Justice Khaminwa on 22nd May 2008 on a temporary basis. It is the submission of Mr. Gacheri, learned advocate for the Applicant that the Respondent fraudulently obtained orders from Baricho Land Disputes Tribunal case No. 2 of 2003 to transfer the suit premises to himself. It is alleged that he misled the tribunal into believing that the suit premises was owned by one James Gategwa whereas that was not true. Annexed to the Supporting Affidavit is a copy of a certified order made on 5th November 2007 which decreed that the parcel of land known as KIINE/SAGANA/3225 be transferred to the Respondent. The Applicant further argued that he was never a party to that suit neither was he served with the pleadings or order. He accused the Respondent of unlawfully registering a restriction on his title without giving him notice. For the above reasons the Applicant urged this Court to grant the orders to preserve his property pending the determination of this dispute.
I have already stated that the Respondent opposed the application by filing a Replying Affidavit. It is the submission of the Respondent that the original land known as KIINE/SAGANA/370 was owned by the Respondent’s father. It was, however, registered in the name of James Kategwa T. Warui to hold in trust for the Respondent and himself. It is alleged that James Kategwa Warui subdivided the land into three portions. But he later consolidated the same to form KIINE/SAGANA/3225. The Respondent stated that when the Applicant refused to give him his share he filed a complaint before the Baricho Land Disputes Tribunal vide L.D.T. Case No. 2 of 2003. In that complaint he sued for a share in original parcel No. KIINE/SAGANA/370. At the end of that case the Respondent said he was awarded 3 acres to be excised from KIINE/SAGANA/370. It is said the Respondent appealed to the Provincial Land Disputes Appeals Committee but his appeal was dismissed. The Respondent alleged that the Applicant without disclosing that the L.R. Number had changed subdivided the land into sixteen portions and started to dispose the same with impunity. The Respondent denied any allegations of fraud. In fact he alleged the Applicant was fraudulent himself.
I have considered the oral submissions of learned counsels from both sides. I have further taken into account the grounds put forward on the fact of the Summons and the facts deponed in the Supporting Affidavit. The court has a wide discretion to make an order of inhibition underSection 128of the Registered Land Act for a particular time or until the occurrence of a particular event or generally until a further order. Of course this suit arose from the decision of the Baricho Land wearraDisputes Tribunal. In the Plaint the Plaintiff seeks forinteraliato have the decision of Baricho Land Disputes Tribunal to be declared null and void. I have carefully considered the issues behind this suit and the application. They are weighty issues which can only be determined in a trial. In such a case it is necessary to preserve the subject of the suit so that the entire action is not rendered useless. Looking at the history of this case, I am convinced it is necessary for the orders sought to be given so as the rights of the parties are preserved pending a final determination.
In the end I find the summons dated 22nd May 2008 to be well founded. It is allowed as prayed.
Dated and delivered at Nyeri this 19th day of February 2010.
J. K. SERGON
JUDGE
In open court in the presence of Mr. Gacheru for Applicant. No appearance for Munene for the Respondent.