[2011] KEHC 2260 (KLR)
The High Court lacks jurisdiction to entertain the dispute between the applicant and the respondent regarding plot No. 192 on L.R. 220/4 because the matter falls squarely within the exclusive jurisdiction of the Cooperative Tribunal as provided under section 76(1)(b) of the Cooperative Societies Act. The fact that...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2011] KEHC 2260 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Chege Kabita; Respondent: Kariobangi Housing & Settlement Co-operative Society
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Civil Case 146 of 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Preliminary Objection and Application for Injunction
- Outcome
- application struck out with costs
- Legal Topics
- Jurisdiction of Courts, Cooperative Societies Disputes, Injunctive Relief, Commencement of Suits
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Chege Kabita
Applicant
Kariobangi Housing & Settlement Co-operative Society
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Preliminary Objection and Application for Injunction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court has jurisdiction to entertain the dispute between the parties over plot No. 192 on L.R. 220/4.
- 2 Whether a miscellaneous application is a proper mode to commence a suit for injunction under the Civil Procedure Act.
- 3 Whether the absence or non-constitution of the Cooperative Tribunal confers jurisdiction on the High Court to hear the matter.
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court lacks jurisdiction to entertain the dispute between the applicant and the respondent regarding plot No. 192 on L.R. 220/4 because the matter falls squarely within the exclusive jurisdiction of the Cooperative Tribunal as provided under section 76(1)(b) of the Cooperative Societies Act. The fact that the Tribunal is not constituted does not confer jurisdiction on the High Court, as the Act contains no saving provisions to that effect. Furthermore, an application for injunction must be anchored on a pending suit commenced in a prescribed manner under the Civil Procedure Act, which a miscellaneous application is not. As there is no pending suit before the court and the dispute...
Court Disposition
application struck out with costs
Orders
- The proceedings and application are struck out with costs to the respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
18 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI
MISCELLANEOUS CIVIL CASE NO. 146 OF 2011
CHEGE KABITA.......................................................................................................................APPLICANT
V E R S U S
KARIOBANGI HOUSING & SETTLEMENTCO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY.........................RESPONDENT
R U L I N G
It is admitted that inHC ELC No. 587 of 2010 the Plaintiff sued the Defendant over plot No. 192 on L.R. 220/4 which he claimed to be entitled to as a member of the Defendant society and which land the Defendant also claimed. The Defendant took objection to the suit on account of jurisdiction. The court sustained the objection and found that under section 76 (1) (b) of the Cooperative Societies Act (Cap. 490) the claim belonged to the Cooperative Tribunal established under the Act. The suit and the application therein were struck out with costs on 28th January 2011.
On 24th March 2011 the Plaintiff filed the present proceedings by way of miscellaneous application in which he brought by motion an application for temporary injunction to restrain the Defendant from dealing with, interfering alienating or otherwise disposing of the same plot. The Plaintiff states that, as directed by this court, he has filed a suit at the Tribunal and also applied for injunction but that the matter cannot be heard owing to the fact that the Tribunal has not been constituted.
The Defendant has taken objection to the proceedings citing the earlier case and the provisions of the Cooperative Societies Act. I received submissions from Mr. Thimba for the Plaintiff and Mr. Amuga for the Defendant. These are the same counsel who were in the earlier case.
An application for injunction can only be filed in a pending suit. This is why, on basis of Giella –Vs- Cassman Brown & Co. Ltd [1973] EA 358, the applicant has to show that he has a prima facie case with a probability of success. There is no pending suit by the Plaintiff before this court. If he is relying on the suit before the Tribunal, this court has no jurisdiction over it and cannot therefore estimate the chances of its success.
Under section 2 of the Civil Procedure Act, a suit can only be commenced by a plaint, originating summons, petition or in any other prescribed manner. A miscellaneous application is not a “prescribed manner”.
The more serious issue, however, is that the claim between the Plaintiff and the defendant has been determined to fall under section 76(1) (b) of the Cooperative Societies Act and therefore outside the purview of this court. The fact that the Tribunal is not sitting or has not been constituted would not confer jurisdiction to this court. The Act does not appear to have any saving provisions.
The proceedings and application are hereby struck out with costs.
DATED AND DELIVERED AT NAIROBITHIS 8TH DAY OF APRIL 2011
A.O. MUCHELULE
J U D G E