[2021] KEELRC 1984 (KLR)
The court found that the Claimant's cause of action accrued on 1st May 2015 and the suit was filed on 27th February 2020, which is beyond the three-year limitation period prescribed by Section 90 of the Employment Act. The court held that it has no jurisdiction to entertain claims filed outside the statutory...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KEELRC 1984 (KLR)
- Parties
- Claimant: Christopher Mung’oma Wasike; Respondent: National Social Security Fund
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 121 of 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Cause / Ruling on Preliminary Objection
- Outcome
- suit struck out as statute barred
- Judges
- AN Makau
- Legal Topics
- Limitation Periods, Jurisdiction of Court, Employment Termination, Voluntary Early Retirement, Statutory Bar, Preliminary Objection
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Christopher Mung’oma Wasike
Claimant
National Social Security Fund
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employment Cause / Ruling on Preliminary Objection
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the suit is statute barred under Section 90 of the Employment Act.
- 2 Whether the court has jurisdiction to entertain a claim filed outside the statutory limitation period.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Claimant's cause of action accrued on 1st May 2015 and the suit was filed on 27th February 2020, which is beyond the three-year limitation period prescribed by Section 90 of the Employment Act. The court held that it has no jurisdiction to entertain claims filed outside the statutory limitation period and that it cannot extend time for such claims. Consequently, the suit was struck out as being statute barred and an abuse of the court process.
Court Disposition
suit struck out as statute barred
Orders
- The suit is struck out for being filed out of time and as an abuse of the court process.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
16 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE EMPLOYMENT & LABOUR RELATIONS COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI
CAUSE NO. 121 OF 2020
CHRISTOPHER MUNG’OMA WASIKE...............................................................CLAIMANT
VERSUS
NATIONAL SOCIAL SECURITY FUND..........................................................RESPONDENT
RULING
1. The Claimant filed his suit on 27th February 2020. He avers that at all material times to the suit he was an employee with the Respondent vide employment No. 2777 since 7th February 2011 to 1st May 2015. The Claimant asserts that the Respondent offered him a Voluntary Early Retirement Scheme (VERS) on 22nd April 2014. The Respondent objects to the suit through its Counsel Mr. Anthony Kilonzo asserting that the suit is time barred in terms of Section 90 of the Employment Act. Counsel filed a preliminary objection indicating that the Court has no jurisdiction as the claim is statute barred by limitation. In support of its contention the Respondent cites the Supreme Court advisory opinion in the case of The Matter of the Interim Independent Electoral Commission, Supreme Court Constitutional, Application No. 2 of 2011 [2011] eKLRand also the Superior Court cases of Fred Mudave Gogo vG4S Security Services (K) Ltd [2014] eKLRand Maria Machocho vTotal Kenya Limited [2013] eKLRand Nicodemus Marani vTimsales Limited [2014] ekLR. The Respondent’s Counsel argues that there is no jurisdiction to extend time and urges the Court to uphold the suit and strike out the claim by the Claimant for want of jurisdiction.
2. The Claimant’s suit was filed on 27th February 2020 whereas his cause of action accrued on 1st May 2015. Under Section 90 of the Employment Act, the law provides as follows:-
90. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 4(1) of the Limitation of Actions Act (Cap. 22), no civil action or proceedings based or arising out of this Act or a contract of service in general shall lie or be instituted unless it is commenced within three years next after the act, neglect or default complained or in the case of continuing injury or damage within twelve months next after the cessation thereof.(emphasis mine)
3. From a reading of the law, the objection is well taken and the suit is therefore struck out for being an abuse of the Court process having been filed out of time.
It is so ordered.
DATED AND DELIVERED AT NAIROBI THIS 3RD DAY OF MARCH 2021
NZIOKI WA MAKAU
JUDGE