[2006] KEHC 1535 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant made the application for stay of execution without unreasonable delay and that substantial loss would result if stay was not granted, as the applicant faced imminent committal to civil jail. However, the applicant failed to provide security for the due performance of the decree, a...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2006] KEHC 1535 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Co-operative Bank of Kenya; Defendant: Victoria Insurance Brokers Limited
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 737 of 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- Conditional stay of execution granted; applicant to provide security within 14 days; costs to applicant.
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Security for Due Performance, Appeals, Civil Jail, Decree Enforcement
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Co-operative Bank of Kenya
Plaintiff
Victoria Insurance Brokers Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant is entitled to a stay of execution pending appeal against the Deputy Registrar's orders.
- 2 Whether the applicant has satisfied the requirements under Order XLI Rule 4 of the Civil Procedure Rules for grant of stay of execution.
- 3 Whether the applicant has provided sufficient security for the due performance of the decree.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant made the application for stay of execution without unreasonable delay and that substantial loss would result if stay was not granted, as the applicant faced imminent committal to civil jail. However, the applicant failed to provide security for the due performance of the decree, a mandatory requirement under Order XLI Rule 4. The court exercised its discretion to grant a conditional stay of execution, ordering that the applicant deposit a banker’s bond or guarantee for the sum in the decree from a reputable bank or financial institution within 14 days. Failure to comply would result in the stay ceasing to have effect. The applicant was ordered to bear...
Court Disposition
Conditional stay of execution granted; applicant to provide security within 14 days; costs to applicant.
Orders
- Stay of execution of the Deputy Registrar’s order granted if the applicant deposits a banker’s bond or guarantee for the sum in the decree from a reputable bank or financial institution within 14 days.
- If security is not provided within 14 days, the stay of execution will cease to have effect.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
26 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
(MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS)
Civil Case 737 of 2003
CO-OPERATIVE BANK OF KENYA…….……..................……….........PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
VICTORIA INSURANCE BROKERS LIMITED…...................……....DEFENDANT
R U L I N G
This Chamber Summons has been brought under Order XX1 rule 22 Order XL1 rule 4 of the Civil Procedure Rules and Section 3A of the Civil Procedure Act for primarily stay of execution pending the hearing and determination of an appeal against the orders of the Deputy Registrar dated 19. 5.2006. The application is based on the following grounds:-
1) That the applicant is aggrieved by the Orders of the Deputy Registrar and has appealed against the same.
2) That the decree holder has (indicated) commenced the process of committing the applicant to civil jail.
3) That unless the orders of stay are granted the applicant will be jailed before the hearing and determination of his appeal rendering the same nugatory.
4) That the applicant stands to suffer irreparably.
The applicant further relies on a replying affidavit sworn on 10. 4.2006.
I have not been able to see how Order XX1 Rule 22 of the Civil Procedure Rules is applicable to this application. The application should therefore be determined under Order XL1 Rule 4 of the Civil Procedure Rules which has also been invoked. The grounds upon which an application for stay of execution of a decree can be sought are stated in the said order. Sub rule (1) of the said Order requires the applicant to show sufficient cause and Subrule (2) requires the applicant to
(a) establish that substantial loss may result to him unless stay is granted;
(b) show that the application has been made without undue delay
(c) provide security.
With regard to delay, it is noted that the order appealed from was given on 19. 5.2006 and this application was lodged in court on 5/6/06 slightly over 2 weeks later. The delay involved is therefore in my view not unreasonable.
The other requirement the applicant had to establish is that substantial loss would result to him unless the order of stay of execution is made. The applicant will be arrested and committed to civil jail unless a stay is ordered. This event is what the applicant seeks to avoid in the appeal. It is obvious therefore that the appeal will be rendered nugatory unless stay of execution is granted. However, that is not the end of the story, the applicant had still to give security for the due performance of the decree as the decree is not challenged at this stage. It should be noted that for an applicant to avail himself of an order of stay under Order XL1 Rule 4 all the requirements set therein must be established. The applicant has failed to give security. However, the court still has a discretion to order the furnishing of such security for the due performance of the decree as may ultimately be binding on him. In the premises I order that there may be stay of execution of the Deputy Registrar’s order if the applicant deposits a banker’s bond or guarantee for the sum in the decree from a reputable bank or financial institution within the next 14 days failing which the order of stay of execution will cease to have effect.
The applicant will bear the costs of this application.
Orders accordingly.
DATED and DELIVERED at NAIROBI this 31stday of July, 2006.
F. AZANGALALA
JUDGE
31/7/2006
Read in the presence of:-