[2014] KEHC 8374 (KLR)
The court found that the issue of locus standi under Articles 22 and 258 of the Constitution, as raised in the petition, is substantial and requires conclusive determination. Given its significance and the need for finality on the matter, the court held that it is appropriate to constitute a bench of an uneven...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2014] KEHC 8374 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Consumer Federation of Kenya (COFEK) (suing through its officials namely Stephen Mutoro, Ephraim Kanake and Henry Ochieng); Respondent: Cabinet Secretary, Ministry of Labour, Social Security and Services; Respondent: National Social Security Fund; Respondent: The Attorney General; Respondent: Richard Lang’at
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Petition 284 of 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Constitutional Petition / Ruling on Constitution of Bench Under Article 165(4) of the Constitution
- Outcome
- Bench of an uneven number of judges to be constituted under Article 165(4) to hear the petition; matter mentioned for directions.
- Judges
- I Lenaola
- Legal Topics
- Locus Standi, Appointment of Public Officers, Judicial Composition, Public Service Governance
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Consumer Federation of Kenya (COFEK) (suing through its officials namely Stephen Mutoro, Ephraim Kanake and Henry Ochieng)
Applicant
Cabinet Secretary, Ministry of Labour, Social Security and Services
Respondent
National Social Security Fund
Respondent
The Attorney General
Respondent
Richard Lang’at
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Constitutional Petition / Ruling on Constitution of Bench Under Article 165(4) of the Constitution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appointment of the 4th Respondent as Managing Trustee of NSSF was unconstitutional and contrary to the NSSF Act, 2013 and the Constitution.
- 2 Whether the Petitioner has locus standi under Articles 22 and 258 of the Constitution to bring the petition.
- 3 Whether the High Court should constitute a bench of an uneven number of judges under Article 165(4) to determine substantial constitutional questions.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the issue of locus standi under Articles 22 and 258 of the Constitution, as raised in the petition, is substantial and requires conclusive determination. Given its significance and the need for finality on the matter, the court held that it is appropriate to constitute a bench of an uneven number of judges under Article 165(4) of the Constitution. The ruling thus formalizes the record, noting that the Chief Justice has already appointed such a bench to hear and determine the substantial constitutional questions raised.
Court Disposition
Bench of an uneven number of judges to be constituted under Article 165(4) to hear the petition; matter mentioned for directions.
Orders
- A bench of an uneven number of judges is to be constituted under Article 165(4) of the Constitution to hear and determine the petition.
- Ruling delivered; mention on 10/12/2014 for directions.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
39 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
CONSTITUTIONAL AND HUMAN RIGHTS DIVISION
PETITION NO. 284 OF 2014
BETWEEN
CONSUMER FEDERATION OF KENYA (COFEK)(suing through its officials namelySTEPHEN MUTORO, EPHRAIM KANAKEand
HENRY OCHIENG)……………………………………………APPLICANT/PETITIONER
AND
CABINET SECRETARY, MINISTRY OF LABOUR,
SOCIAL SECURITY AND SERVICES………………………....….……1ST RESPONDENT
NATIONAL SOCIAL SECURITY FUND……………………….….….2ND RESPONDENT
THE ATTORNEY GENERAL……………………………….……...…….3RD RESPONDENT
RICHARD LANG’AT………………………………………………..………4TH RESPONDENT
RULING
The Petition dated 11th August 2014 challenges the constitutionality and legality of the appointment of the 4th Respondent as the Managing Trustee of the National Social Security Fund (NSSF).
In the said Petition, the Petitioner, the Consumer Federation of Kenya (COFEK) claims that the 1st and 2nd Respondents colluded to defeat the provisions of the NSSF Act, 2013 and Articles 10, 35 and 232 of the Constitution to propel the 4th Respondent into office.
The Petitioner therefore prays for the following orders;
“(a) That order of Injunction be and is hereby granted to prevent the Respondents from implementing the decision of the 1st and 2nd Respondents purporting to confirm the 4th Respondent as the Managing Trustee of the 2nd Respondent on ground of being unconstitutional, is contrary to provisions of Article 232(1) and Sections 10(3)(a) and 15(7)(b)(c) of the National Social Security Fund Act, 2013.
(b) That a declaration that the action by the 1st and 2nd Respondents appointing the 5th Respondent as the Managing Trustee of the2nd Respondent is illegal, unconstitutional, null and void.
(c) That an injunction be and is hereby granted preventing the 4th Respondent from acting and or purporting to act as the Managing trustee of the 2nd Respondent
(d) That a declaration that the 1st Respondent failed to observe good governance and not living within the letter and spirit of the oath he took under Article 152(4)(a) of the Constitution.
(e) That an order be and is hereby issued compelling the 2nd Respondent’s Board to advertise and competitively recruit, through an independent and credible agency, the Managing Trustee of the 2nd Respondent.
(f) That the Honourable Court be pleased to issue any other or further remedy that the Honourable Court shall deem fit to grant.
(g) An order that the Respondents do pay the costs of this Petition.”
The above issues may look simple and straight-forward at face value and may not raise any complicated or substantial issues of law. However, on 24th July 2014, Mr. Ahmednassir, SC raised an issue regarding the need for the High Court to conclusively render itself on the issue of locus standi under Articles 22 and 258 of the Constitution. The said issue was live in the pre-2010 Constitutional regime and there is need to address the issue with some measure of finality at the first instance. In that case, I am satisfied that the said issue is substantial enough to warrant the Constitution of an uneven number of Judges under Article 165(4)of theConstitution.
This Ruling is merely meant to formalize and rectify the record as the Hon. The Chief Justice has already appointed such a Bench.
Orders Accordingly.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT NAIROBI THIS 31ST DAY OF OCTOBER 2014.
ISAAC LENAOLA
JUDGE
In the presence of:
Kariuki -Court clerk
Mr. Ogola holding brief for Mr. Kurauka for Petitioner
No appearance for Respondent
Order
Ruling delivered. Mention on 10/12/2014 for directions.
Notice to issue.
ISAAC LENAOLA
JUDGE