[2016] KEHC 8627 (KLR)
The court found that the dismissal of the suit was irregular because the statutory period of one year had not lapsed since the last step in the proceedings, and there was no evidence that written notice to show cause was served on the parties as required by Order 17 Rule 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules. The judge...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2016] KEHC 8627 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Daima Bank Limited (In Liquidation); Defendant: Amboseli Estates Limited; Defendant: Lucy W. Kairu; Defendant: Edward Kihara Muttu; Defendant: John P. Munge; Defendant: Stephen R. Karunditu
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit 87 of 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Dismissal and Reinstate Suit
- Outcome
- Application allowed; suit reinstated; costs awarded to plaintiff.
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal for Want of Prosecution, Reinstatement of Suit, Service of Notice, Order 17 Rule 2, Costs Award
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Daima Bank Limited (In Liquidation)
Plaintiff
Amboseli Estates Limited
Defendant
Lucy W. Kairu
Defendant
Edward Kihara Muttu
Defendant
John P. Munge
Defendant
Stephen R. Karunditu
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Dismissal and Reinstate Suit
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the suit was properly dismissed for want of prosecution under Order 17 Rule 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules.
- 2 Whether written notice to show cause was served on the parties before dismissal.
- 3 Whether the period of one year of inactivity had lapsed before the dismissal.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the dismissal of the suit was irregular because the statutory period of one year had not lapsed since the last step in the proceedings, and there was no evidence that written notice to show cause was served on the parties as required by Order 17 Rule 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules. The judge held that the order of dismissal was therefore premature and irregular. Consequently, the court set aside the dismissal order, reinstated the suit, and awarded costs of the application to the plaintiff, finding the defendants' opposition to be unwarranted given the clear procedural irregularity.
Court Disposition
Application allowed; suit reinstated; costs awarded to plaintiff.
Orders
- The order made on 17th June 2015 dismissing the suit is set aside.
- The suit is reinstated.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
37 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
COMMERCIAL AND ADMIRALTY DIVISION
CIVIL SUIT NO. 87 OF 2008
DAIMA BANK LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION)…….......................................PLAINTIFF
- VERSUS -
AMBOSELI ESTATES LIMITED..........................................................1ST DEFENDANT
LUCY W. KAIRU…………………………………………………..….2ND DEFENDANT
EDWARD KIHARA MUTTU……………...……………………….…...3RD DEFENDANT
JOHN P. MUNGE………………………………………………………4TH DEFENDANT
STEPHEN R. KARUNDITU……………....……………………………..5TH DEFENDANT
RULING
1. The suit was dismissed by the court on 17th June 2015. The reason given by the court for the dismissal of the suit was that there had been an inordinate delay of one (1) year since the last step was taken in the case.
2. The plaintiff drew the attention of the court to the fact that by the 17th of June 2015, when the suit was dismissed, a period of one year had not yet lapsed since the last step was taken in the case.
3. It is common ground that the case was, on 11th July 2014, certified ready for hearing. That is the last procedural step before a case can be set down for hearing. Therefore, at any time after 11th July 2014, the parties could fix a date for the hearing of the case.
4. But for almost a year, there does not appear to have been any steps taken by any of the parties to fix a hearing date.
5. On 17th June 2015 Kiarie J. dismissed the suit for want of prosecution. The order of dismissal was premised on Order 17 Rule 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules. The said rule reads as follows;
“In any suit in which no application has been made or step taken by either party for one year, the court may give notice in writing to the parties to show cause why the suit should not be dismissed, and if cause is not shown to its satisfaction may dismiss the suit?.
6. I agree with the defendant that that Rule does not expressly require the court to serve the notice on the parties. However, the notice needs to be given in writing.
7. There is no evidence that the parties were given any notice in writing, before the suit was dismissed.
8. Secondly, the learned Judge expressly noted that service of the notice had been effected, to show cause why the suit should not be dismissed.
9. Regrettably, there is no proof that any notice was served. Therefore, the learned Judge erred by concluding that the parties had not given any satisfactory response to a Notice which had been served upon them, when there was no proof of such service.
10. Finally, and of the greatest importance is the fact that the order for the dismissal of the suit was premature. The period of one (1) year had not yet lapsed by the time the suit was dismissed.
11. Accordingly, the suit ought not to have been dismissed. It must therefore be reinstated, because anything short of that would sustain an irregularity.
12. In the result, the court is obliged to set aside the order made on 17th June 2015.
13. The suit is hereby reinstated.
14. The defendants are ordered to pay to the plaintiff the costs of the application dated 10th August 2015. I so order because I hold the considered view that the defendants’ opposition to the application was wholly unwarranted, in the face of the fact that one year had not yet lapsed by the time when the court dismissed the suit.
DATED, SIGNED and DELIVERED at NAIROBI this3rd day of November2016.
FRED A. OCHIENG
JUDGE
Ruling read in open court in the presence of
No appearance for the Plaintiff
Miss Oloo for Macharia for the 1st Defendant
Miss Oloo for Macharia for the 2nd Defendant
No appearance for the 3rd Defendant
No appearance for the 4th Defendant
No appearance for the 5th Defendant.